广西壮族自治区柳州市初级实验中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区柳州市初级实验中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Withtheword“PM2．5"_____appearinginmediareports，peoplepaygreaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays．Ks5uA．constantly

B．instantly

C．rarely

D．directly参考答案：A略2.Helplessly,thepackageIwasexpectingwas_____tothewrongaddress.A.delivered

B.given

C.packed

D.written参考答案：A3.—Howdoyoufindthenewcellphone?—Oh,quitegood.Anewfunctionhasbeendevelopedonthisnewtype________itcanshowyouvividlywhatisaroundthepersonyouaretalkingto.A.how.

B.which.

C.what.

D.that参考答案：D4.—Oh,it’syou,Mrs.Johnson!I

you.—I’vejustchangedmyhairstyleandIamwearinganewdress.A.don’trecognize

B.didn’trecognize

C.haven’trecognized

D.won’trecognize参考答案：B5.—Ifyoukeeponbreakingtherules,you’llbefired.—____?Idon’tcare.

A.Whatfor

B.Howcome

C.Sowhat

D.Whyso参考答案：C6.Manypeoplepreferlargecars，_____largecarsaresaferthansmallones.A.thinking

B.tothink

C.think

D.havingthought参考答案：A7.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon'thave

wehavehereandtreatfoodnicety．A．that

B．which

C．what

D．whether参考答案：C8.I'dadviseanyonetoputasideaproportionoftheirearnings—____________.A.nothinggreatiseasy B.nothingcomesfromnothingC.abadpennyalwaysturnsup D.apennysavedisapennyearned参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：我建议每个人都把收入的一部分存起来——省一分钱就是赚一分钱。A.nothinggreatiseasy天下无难事；B.nothingcomesfromnothing无中生有；C.abadpennyalwaysturnsup总会有不如意的时候；D.apennysavedisapennyearned省一分钱就是赚一分钱。根据I'dadviseanyonetoputasideaproportionoftheirearnings可知这里意思是省一分钱就是赚一分钱，故选D。9.—Hi,Lily．Don'tforgettowatchI'maSingerat10:00thisFridaynight!—Whatapity!I______inaplanetoHainanforameetingthen．A．willsit

B．willbesitting

C．amsitting

D．sit参考答案：B10.—EveryoneofusChinesepeopleshoulddo____“Eighthonorsandeightdisfraces(八荣八耻)”tellusto.—Yes,thefirstoneisto“Love,anddon’tharmourmotherland.”

A.how

B.when

C.as

D.why

参考答案：C11.---Howdoyoufindthiskindofrice?---Prettygood,It

morequicklythanthatkind.A.iscooking

B.iscooked

C.cooks

D.isbeingcooked参考答案：C12.Youareanadultnowandyouneedtotake_______foryouractions.A.granted

B.responsibility

C.consideration

D.choice参考答案：B13.—Iplayhigh-temperatureyogainthegymeverySunday.

—Goodhabit,buttheairinthegymisbad________.(原创)

A.tobebreathed

B.tobreath

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed参考答案：B略14.Wevisitedtheschoolthatliesin

wasabigfactorytwentyyearsago.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where参考答案：C略15. Expertsandteachersallthinkthatfailureisnot_____abadthingtosomeextent. A.greatly B.necessarily C.definitely D.fully参考答案：B16.______makesthissmallrestaurantdifferentisthatitoffersthreefreecupsofbeertoitscustomerseverySundaymorning．

A．Who

B．What

C．Whoever

D．Whatever参考答案：B17.—__shallwestayinthisterribleplace?—Twomoredays．atleast．A．Howlong

B．Howmuchlonger

C．Howlonger

D．Howsoon参考答案：B18.Birds'singingissometimesawarningtootherbirds________away.A.staying

B.stayed

C.stay

D.tostay参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出该单的正确形式。66．Youmayuse____

_(面部)expressions,handsmovementsandanythingtogetyourmeaningacrossinlearninganewlanguage．

67．With

the

teacher's____

___(解释),they

came

to

understand

the

difficult

problem．68．Afteragoodrest,herhealthis__

___（渐渐地）improving．69．Chinesecharactersarethemostbeautiful,___

___(比较)withthewordsinotherlanguages．70．Itisimpoliteto______

___(靠近)anEnglishmantoocloselywhilehavingatalktohim．71．Peopleliketohavekindsof______

___(消遣)suchasplayingmajiang,chattingandclimbinghills．72．Great

changes

have

taken

place

on___

____(主要的)roads．.73．The_________(减少)price

willsaveup20dollarsforyou．74．It’sinterestingtoknowthatantshavetwo__

（胃）．75．I've

______

___(实现)onlyhalfofwhatI'dhopedtodo．参考答案：66．facial

67．explanation

68．gradually

69．compared

70．approach71．amusement72．major

73．reduced

74．Stomachs

75．achieved三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Nowthatmilitarydogsaretakingonalargerroleinfight,they'realsotakingonmoreoftherisksthatcomewithgoingtowar,includingdevelopingpost-traumaticstressdisorder．TheNewYorkTimesreportsthatmorethan5percentoftheapproximately650deployedmilitarydogsaredevelopingsomeformofcanine（犬的）PTSD（创伤后精神紧张性精神障碍）．"Itreallyisdifficult,becausecacethedogexperiencesthesetraumaticexplosions,it'sthesameasthetroops,"ArmyLt．Col.RichardAVargus,chiefofthelawenforcementbranchatCENTCOMtoldtheMilitaryTimesinSeptember．"Somedogsmoverightthroughitanditdoesn'taffectthem．Somedogs,ittakessomeretraining,andsomedogsjustrefusetowork．"Likehumans,militarydogsexhibitarangeofchangesintemperaments（性情）whentheydevelopPTSD．Somebecomeaggressive,othersretreat．Butbecausedogscan'texpresswhattheproblemis,soldierscanbeputatriskiftheirpartnersimplystopsdoinghisjobwithoutwarning．"Ifthedogistrainedtofindimprovisedexplosivesanditlookslikeit'sworking,butisn't,it'snotjustthedogthat'satrisk,"Dr．WalterF．BurghardtJr．,chiefofbehavioralmedicineattheDanielE．HollandMilitaryWorkingDogHospitalatLacklandAirForceBase,toldtheTimes．"Thisisahumanhealthissueaswell．"Andsearchingforsuchdeviceshasbecomeakeyresponsibilityformilitarydogs．Evenafterspendingsixyearsandnearly$19billiononexperimentingwithinnovativewaystodetectbombs,thePentagonadmittedin2010thatitsmostsophisticatedtechnologywasnomatchforadog'snose．"Electronicequipmentisgreatinthelaboratory,butoutonthebattlefield,youcan'tbeatthedogs,"BillChildress,manageroftheMarineCorpsworkingdogprogramtoldtheLosAngelesTimes．JustasphysicianshaveyettofindasafewaytotreatPTSDamonghumans,sotooareveterinariansweighingawiderangeofoptionswhenitcomestohelpingtheircaninepatientsButofferingdogsthesameinnovativetreatmentsthattheirhumancounterpartsget,doesn'tguaranteeafullrecovery．It’safactthatfearsoncelearnedareneverunlearned．67．Fromthethirdparagraphwecangettoknowthat_____．

A．militarydogsare