广西壮族自治区柳州市镇中学2023年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

广西壮族自治区柳州市镇中学2023年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether,

?

A.couldyou

B.couldn’tI

C.couldn’twe

D.couldwe

参考答案：D解析：考查反义疑问句的用法。根据陈述部分是肯定形式，疑问部分用否定形式；反之。陈述部分中含有否定词hardly，故疑问部分用肯定形式，主语是youandi。故应选D。2.Itis

thatShenzhouVIIwillbesentupin2008,theorbitofwhichwillbesimilar

thatofShenzhouVI.A.sure;to

B.sure;with

C.certain;with

D.certain;to参考答案：D3.Overfiftypassengerswereinjuredintheaccident,andevery

doctorwascalledtothescene.A.convenient

B.available

C.beautiful

D.conscious参考答案：B4.What’stroublingusarenottheburdensofourschoolworkbutthewayswehandle

.A．this

B．it

C．us

D．them参考答案：D5.Youcan’tcomplainaboutbeingleftout______youdon’tmakeanyefforttoshareyourjoysandsorrowswithothers.

A.once

B.unless

C.when

D.though参考答案：C6.Reputationisatreasurethat,once_______,canneverbewonback.

A.losing

B.beinglost

C.lost

D.havinglost参考答案：C7.Ajournalistshouldfirstdecidewhatevents

beforemakinginterviews．

A．reported

B．toreport

C．tobereported

D．reporting参考答案：B

8.—Washerconcertagreatsuccess?

—Sure．_______suchagoodchance,howcouldsheletitslipaway?

A．Havinggiven

B．Giving

C．Havingbeengiven

D．Beinggiven参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。考查分词时态和语态的使用情况。havingbeengiven和主语she之间是被动关系且发生在谓语动作之前。考查非谓语作状语。Havingbeengiven发生在谓语动作之前，并且和主语she是被动关系。9.—What’sthematterwithyou?—Afterthelongwalk，mylegs____andIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.A．gaveout

B．gaveoff

C．gavein

D．gaveup参考答案：25．A。考查固定搭配。从下文的Icouldn’tgoanyfurther，可以推断他一定是累极了，四个选项中，只有giveout有“筋疲力尽”之意。

略10.TheestablishmentoftheXiong'anNewAreaisthelateststepmChina'sefforts severeurbanills,hopefully

problemssuchastrafficjamsandairpollutioninBeijing.A.tocure;easing

B.curing;toeaseC.tocure;havingeased

D.curing;toease参考答案：A11.—Why!Icouldn’tgetyouonthephoneyesterdayafternoon?—We_____kitesintheyardwhenyouphoned.

A.couldbeflyingB.mighthaveflied

C.musthavebeenflyingD.shouldbeflying参考答案：C12.－Hi,Tom,whynotattendmybirthdayheldlastweek?－Iamsorry,Ihadmeantto,butI

somethingunexpectedAhavemet

Bhadmet

Cmeet

Dmet参考答案：D

13.Johnson__________therolloffilmassoonashearrivedhome

A．gotdowntowash

B．gotdowntodevelop

C．gotdowntowashing

D．gotdowntodeveloping参考答案：D14.It’sonlysixo’clocknow;LittleTomshouldbeup,though,becausehe_____forninehours.A.hasbeensleeping

B.hadbeensleeping

C.hasslept

D.hadslept参考答案：A考查动词时态。句意：现在仅仅6点，小汤姆既然起来了，因为他已经睡了9小时。15.PlayingGloryofthekingisvery_______inmysparetime.A.interested

B.enjoying

C.enjoyable

D.happy参考答案：C16.In________conclusion，________hugenumberofworkerswilllosetheirjobsifthefactoryclosesdown.

A．/；the

B．a；the

C．a；a

D．/；a参考答案：D略17.Thestoryshowsthat_______knowledgeof_______firstaidcanmake______realdifference.A.the;the;/

B.a;/;a

C./;the;a

D.a;/;/参考答案：B18.Whentheyoungmancameback,tired,hejustforgottoturnontheradioand_______missedtheprogram.A.anyhow

B.thus

C.however

D.somewhat参考答案：B二、书面表达19.假定你叫李华，你在纽约时，寄宿在Mr.andMrs.Green家里，回国后想写封感谢信，感谢Mr.andMrs.Green热情友善地提供住宿、饮食并和你练习英语口语，同时想邀请他们到中国来。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearMr.andMrs.Green!Iamwritingtothankyouforyourwarmth,whichIenjoyedwhenIstayedtogetherwithyouinNewYork.ItwasverykindofyoutooffermeacomfortableandcleanroominyourhousewhenIwasinNewYork.IlikethedeliciousfoodcookedbyMrs.Green,whichmademyjourneymoreunforgettable.Hopefully,Icanhavethechancetotasteitinthefuture.Inaddition,IreallyappreciatedyourpracticingoralEnglishwithmeandIhavemadegreatprogressinmyspokenEnglish.ThestayinNewYorkhasgreatlyenrichedmyexperienceandwidelybroadenedmymind.IreallyhopeyoucancometoChinaforavisitwhenitisconvenientforyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua试题分析：试题为应用文中的书信写作，试题只给出写作框架，并未给出所有的具体写作细节，为半开放性写作。写好此文，需注意三点：一是写信格式要准确，信的开头已经给出，但切要写好信的结尾。二是要详略得当，本文应重点写的是感谢Mr.andMrs.Green热情友善地提供住宿、饮食并和你练习英语口语，同时想邀请他们到中国来。三要注意适当地增加细节，恰当地使用连接过渡词，以使行文连贯。另外，在写作时要注意时态、语态的合理运用。【亮点说明】本文是一篇书信，格式正确，要点齐全，句子衔接紧密，文章布局合理，同时使用高级词汇和句子。Iamwritingtothankyouforyourwarmth,whichIenjoyedwhenIstayedtogetherwithyouinNewYork.which引导非限制性定语从句；ItwasverykindofyoutooffermeacomfortableandcleanroominyourhousewhenIwasinNewYork.when引导时间状语从句；IreallyhopeyoucancometoChinaforavisitwhenitisconvenientforyou.宾语从句和时间状语从句完美结合；另外，Hopefully,Inaddition,等的运用为文章增色添彩。20.昨天，你的同班同学李越做了一件好事。请你根据根据事情的经过（买了束花去医院看朋友，但是护士不许带入监护病房，等电梯时看到一位伤心的医院工作人员，把花送给了她），用英语写个题目为FlowersForAStranger100-120个词的博客。你的文章应包括下列要点：1.事情的经过；2.你的评论。注意：1.文章的标题和开头已给出（不计词数）。参考词汇：电梯elevator,医院工作人员hospitalpersonnelFlowersForAStrangerYesterdayLiYuewenttothehospitaltovisitafriendintheIntensiveCareUnit.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：FlowersForAStrangerYesterdayLiYuewenttothehospitaltovisitafriendintheIntensiveCareUnit.Hestoppedbythegiftshopandgotabunchofflowerstotaketohim.

Thenursetoldmehecouldn'tbringflowersintotheICUsoheleftthemoutsidefeelingreallydisappointed.Afterhisvisitheheadedfortheelevator.Hesawahospitalpersonnel

leaningupagainstthewalllookingtiredandstressedandasthoughshe'dbeencrying.Heaskedifshewasokay.Theychattedforaminute.Hehandedtheflowerstoher,saying"IthinkyoumightneedthesemorethanIdorightnow."Hepattedherontheshoulderandtoldhertotakecareofherself.Herfacepositivelylitupandtearscametohereyesasshethankedme.I'msogratefulthatLiYuegavethatwomanalisteningearandsupportwhensheneededit.Hesawanopportunityforkindnessandtookaction.Hehasinspiredme.试题分析：【亮点说明】本文语言凝练，条理层次清晰。文章大量使用了非谓语动词形式，如：soheleftthemoutsidefeelingreallydisappointed；Hesawahospitalpersonnelleaningupagainstthewalllookingtired；Hehandedtheflowerstoher,saying"IthinkyoumightneedthesemorethanIdorightnow."让步状语从句的使用asthoughshe'dbeencrying；也有出色的短语lightup;alisteningear;takeactions等三、阅读理解21.RailwayStephenManufacturer:Publicationdate:2016-6-15Price:$9.65ForAges:2+Stephenisoneoftheearliestengineseverbuilt.OtherenginesmaybefasterandstrongerthanStephen,butintermsofstrengthorspeed,Stephenmakesupforwithhispositivespirits,senseofhumorandknowledge.Stephencanconnecttootherenginesandvehicleswithmagnetconnectors.MonsterTruckManufacturer:LEGOPublicationdate:2016-2-21Price:$29.95ForAges:3+GetthebigmonstertrucktotheracewiththeMonsterTruck!Checktheengineandhugetiresbeforetheshow.Jumptheramptohearthecrowdcheerwithexcitement!Featuresaman-madelow-loadertrailer,amonstertruck,aramp（斜坡）andacarriagewithopeningdoors.Attachmentsincludetools,atoolboxandanoilcan.StackingTrainManufacturer:Melissa＆DougPublicationdate:2015-12-16Price:$15.45ForAges4andupThebrightlycolor1edwoodentrainisover17incheslongandincludes15changeablepieces.Theengineandmulticolor1edgoodscarshavestrongpegs（钩）forlinkingthecars.Getonboardforahigh-quality,value-packedadventure!CrazyFortsManufacturer:CrazyFortsPublicationdate:2016-8-9Price:$44.95ForAges5andupChildrenofallageslovebuildingfunstructureswheretheycanplayendlesslyintheirimaginaryworlds.AndCrazyFortsmakesplaysoeasyandsofun.Simplyconnecttheballsandsticksandcoverthestructurewithbedsheetstocreateyourimaginaryplaces.Theyaredurable,portableandbestofall,therearenobatteriesrequired!Youcanbuildyourowncreation,aplayhouseforparties,tunnelsorconnectwithfriendsforamazingstructures.21.BuytheMonsterTruck,andyouwillget

.A.funbuildingstructures B.awoodentrainwithmanypiecesC.atoolboxandanoilcan D.magnetconnectorstoconnectothervehicles22.IfJohnSmithpays$15.45,hewillgetaproductwhichhas

.A.portableballsandsticks

B.hookstoconnectothercarsC.arampandacarriage

D.afasterandstrongerengine23.Whichofthefollowingcanbetterpromotechildren’simagination?A.StackingTrain.

B.MonsterTruck.C.RailwayStephen.

D.CrazyForts.参考答案：21.C22.B23.D22.

阅读下列有关婚庆活动的短文，把它们插入各活动的主办地点A,B,C,D,E,F,时期完整以保证庆典得以顺利举行。61.________Thebride'sclothes,whichareusuallyexpensive,requirecarefulselection.Manybrideschoosetowearawhiteweddingdressforaregistryceremony,oraredChineseweddinggownforatraditionaleveningbanquet.Botharecostlytobuy,butthereareshopsfromwhichtheycanbehired.Thesecanalsosupplythegroom'soutfits:adinnerjacketforthewesternceremony,andtraditionalclothesforthebanquet.62._________Flowersareimportantinmostweddings.Thebrideandthebridesmaidwhomshehaschosenusuallycarrybouquets.Centuriesago,westernbridescarriedbunchesofflowers,someofwhichwereverybad-smelling,tokeepevilspiritsaway.Nowadays,couplesprefermorefragrantflowers,sotheyshouldcontactagoodflorist.63._________Theweddingstationerymayincludeinvitations,photoalbums,menus,etc.Thecoupleneedtoconsultaspecialistprinter,whocangivehelpfuladvice.64._________Manypeopletraveltoaweddingbycar.Itwouldbeterribleifthecarbrokedownonthewaytotheceremony,sothecoupleshouldremembertobookagoodlimousinesuchasaRolls-Royce.

65.