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广西壮族自治区百色市铝城中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Becauseofcontinualpriceincreases,the_________ofthedollarhasfalleninrecentyears.A.value
B.price
C.cost
D.usefulness参考答案:A2.Thecityseems________tonight,asifsomethingisgoingtohappen.A.nervous
B.restlessC.tense
D.tight参考答案:C句意:今晚城市的气氛似乎很紧张,好像要发生什么事似的。nervous“紧张的;不安的”,常用来形容人,指内心紧张与忧虑,如:Don'tbenervous!Youwillpasstheexam.别紧张!你会通过考试的。restless“静不下来的;焦躁不安的”,多指人的外表,它是人的内在紧张心情的外在表现,如手脚不停动,来回走动等;tense“紧张的”,它既可用来形容人,指由于种种原因而引起的紧张,多指一种感觉,也用来指人周围的环境和气氛等;tight“紧的”,一般形容事物,如:Shelikestoweartightdress.她喜欢穿紧身衣服。3.I________myfathertogiveupsmoking,buthedidn'tthinkitnecessary.A.advised
B.hoped
C.persuaded
D.suggested参考答案:A
4.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.passage
B.way
C.approach
D.access参考答案:D5.Nosooner_____thebuilding
itcollapsed.A.didtheyapproach;when B.hadtheyapproached;thanC.theyapproached;than
D.theyhadapproached;when参考答案:B6.Jack’smotherwasangry,becauseitwasthesecondtimehe____thesamemistake.A.hadbeenmaking
B.would
C.hasmade
D.hadmade参考答案:D7.Ayearisdividedintofourseasons,asweallknow,
thefirstisspring.A.which B.ofthem C.when D.ofwhich参考答案:D8.Davidgiveavivid______ofhertriptoShanghaiWorldExpoafterherreturn.A.explanation
B.imagination
C.direction
D.account参考答案:D9.Doyouknowthestageseveryinventormust________beforetheycanhavetheirinvention________.A.gothrough;approve
B.gothrough;approvedC.getthough;approval
D.lookthrough;approved参考答案:B略10.It'shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that
B.when
C.which
D.where参考答案:D11.Although______toagainandagain,hestilldidn’tunderstandit.
A.explain
B.toexplain
C.explained
D.explaining参考答案:C12.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havetold;washes
B.havebeentold;iswashedC.wastold;washed
D.havebeentold;washes参考答案:D略13.-----IthinkLisa_______wellinthechemistrycontestthismorning.------Itseemsnot.。Shehasbeeninlowspiritsallafternoon.A.shouldhavedone
B.couldhavedone
C.needhavedone
D.mighthavedone
参考答案:D14.—Whendidyouloseyourpassport,sir?
—Itwasyesterdayevening______Iwaswalkingdownthestreet.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.onwhich参考答案:A15.ThepresentIhadbeenlookingforward___________
meyesterdayafternoonatlast.
A.toreaching
B.toreached
C.toreach
D.reached参考答案:B略16.Theteamsdecidedtoplay
gameoutin
spiteofthefailinglight.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.the;不填
D.不填;不填参考答案:C二、填空17.请根据所给汉语或首字母写出空缺处单词的适当形式,使句子完整,语法正确,每空只填一个单词。71.It’sthecompany’spolicytos_________short-termprofitsforthesakeoflong-termgrowth..72.TheRedCrossistryingtogetmoreyoungpeopleinvolvedindoingv________work.73.Withoutfood,manyofthevictimsinthedisasterdiedofs________.74.Theyhavev__________reasonsforrefusingtodoit.75.Itisthebuildingt_________ofaGothicchurch.76.Thepublicremain_____________(持怀疑态度)oftheclaimthatthelocalgovernmenthasmadegreateffortstopreventwaterpollution.77.Becauseofdamagetotheirhomes,manypeoplehadtostayin___________(临时的)sheltersforafewmonths.78.Theelectronicdictionaryis____________(优雅地)shapedlikeapen.79.Heisoneofthosewhoarenotsatisfiedwiththe_________________(招待,接待).80.Theexhibitionwasheldtobreakdownthecultural___________(障碍)betweenthetwocountries.参考答案:71.sacrifice72.voluntary73.starvation
74.valid
75.typical76.sceptical
77.temporary
78.elegantly
79.reception
80.barriers【名师点睛】表示死的原因,die后既可接介词of,也可接from,两者的区别是:1.若死因存在于人体之上或之内(主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因),一般用介词of.如:dieofillness(hearttrouble,cancer,afever,etc)死于疾病(心脏病,癌症,发烧等)
2.若死因不是存在人体之内或之上,而是由环境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因),一般用介词from.如:diefromanearthquake(atrafficaccident,alightning,astroke,etc)死于地震(交通事故,雷击等)
3.若死因是环境影响到体内,即两方面共有的原因,则可用of,from均可.如:dieof1from]adrink(awound,overwork,starvation,hungerandcold,etc)死于饮酒(受伤,劳累过度,饥饿,饥寒等)温馨提示:dieout灭绝,绝迹;bedyingfor渴望做某事。18.Seeinghisfatherenteringtheroom,theboy___________________________________.(站了起来)参考答案:
rosetohisfeet三、阅读理解19.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoSleepBetterIfyou’rehavingtroublegettinggoodsleepthroughthenight(turning,wakingupmorethanonce,forexample),thistextwilltellyouwhatyoucandotoensureapeacefulnight’ssleep.Getonschedule.Changingyoursleepingtimebymorethananhourcanseverelydisturbyoursleepquality.
51
Forexample,ifyounormallywakeupat6a.m.onweekdaystogettowork,youmightgotobedaround10p.m.,becausethat’swhenyoustarttofeelsleepy,andit’salsoagoodtimetoensure8hoursofsleep.If,ontheweekend,yousleepuntil9a.m.,youprobablywon’tbeabletofallasleepthatnightuntil1a.m.
52
Waitatleastthreehoursafterdinnerbeforegoingtosleep.Digestionslowsdownwhileasleep,andafullstomachmayinterruptsleep.Similarly,youshouldavoidgoingtobedonanemptystomach,asacompletelyemptystomachmayequallydisturbyoursleepingpatterns.
53
Exposuretolightduringthetimewhenyou’resupposedtobesleepingcandisturbyourbody’sinternalclock.Turnyourlightoff,oruseaverydimnightlight,
54
Theyincludewindows,LEDclocks,computerlightsandcableboxes.Changeyoursleepingposition.
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