广西壮族自治区贵港市桂平西山第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

广西壮族自治区贵港市桂平西山第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—What’supwithallthatnoise?—Thismadaminsistedthatshe______themanagerofourshopassoonaspossible.A.saw

B.see

C.willsee

D.seeing参考答案：B38._________arethatwemayfinallyfindthevaccinestostopAIDSfromaffectingmorepeople.A.Means

B.Possibilities

C.Chances

D.Solutions参考答案：C略3.---Isyourheadachegetting________________?

---No,it’sworse.

A.better

B.bad

C.less

D.well参考答案：A略4.Thesoldiersdevotethemselvesto______theirmotherland.A.watchover

B.lookafter

C.lookingover

D.watchingover参考答案：D5.Ijustwonder__________thatmakesyousoexcited.

A.whyitdoes

B.whathedoes

C.howitis

D.whatitis参考答案：D6.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutawordnexttime.A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’tleave参考答案：B7.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork

,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinishing参考答案：A8.Theyhadkeptworkingforseveralweeks

everythingwasinorder.A.before

B.after

C.since

D.unless参考答案：A9.Norwayisat_____topofthelist,and______othertopfivecountriesare:Iceland,Sweden,Australia,theNetherlands.A./;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.a;/参考答案：C10.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4032______offat17:20. A.willbetaken B.hastaken C.takes

D.took参考答案：C11.–Janecalledtosaythatshecouldn’tcometoyourbirthdaypartythisSaturdaynight.

–______Davidhasbeenexpectingtoseeherforages.

A.Whatashame!

B.Howcouldshedothat?

C.That’sterrible!

D.Idon’tcare.参考答案：A略12.Ipromisedtogettherebefore5o’clock,

butnowtherainispouringdown.They_______formeimpatiently.A.maywait

B.oughttowait C.couldwait

D.mustbewaiting参考答案：D33._____,youhavemisunderstoodthegirl.A.Generallyspeaking

B.IncaseC.Inmyopinion

D.Onthewhole参考答案：C略14.Bythetimethemovieended,alltheaudience______bythestory.

A.weremoved B.hadmoved C.havebeenmoved D.hadbeenmoved参考答案：D15.Hewouldrather

hislifethan

damagedonetostateproperty.

A.lose;tosee

B.tolose;see

C.tolose;tosee

D.lose;see参考答案：D略16.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmate?—Sheisperfect!______.A.Ilikeherverymuch

B.Ican’tstandheranymoreC.Ihateher

D.Idon’tlikethewayshetalks参考答案：A略二、填空17.根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。75.ShehasboughtanewTVforhermother.(变为一般疑问句)_________she________anewTVforhermother?76.WewillturnoffthelightsforanhouronEarthDay.(对划线部分提问)

youturnoffthelightsforanhour?77.Aliceistooyoungtomakeherowndecision.(变为同义句)Aliceisnot

tomakeherowndecision.78.不要担心，他会准时到达这里。(完成译句)

.Hewillarrivehereontime.79.作为一名中国人，我为我的祖国感到自豪。(完成译句)AsaChinese,Iam

mycountry.

参考答案：75.Hasbought 76.Whenwill77.oldenough

78.Don’tworry

79.proudof18.Thepartsofatraditionalpianohavechangedverylittlefor___41___(hundred)ofyears.Thekeysareblackandwhite___42___color1.Butnowanelectronic,piano-likemusicalinstrumentreplacesthosekeyswithsurfaces___43___respondtotouch.Astart-upcompanycalledROLIbegansellingtheelectronickeyboardin2013.ThekeyboardisknownasSeaboard.Itdoesnothave___44___samewhiteandblackkeysasapiano.Insteaditis___45___(make)fromsoftandrubberymaterials.RolandLambisthe___46___(invent)ofSeaboardandajazzpianoplayer.HesaysheinventedSeaboardsohecouldcreate___47___(difference)kindsofsoundswiththeinstrument."Iwantedtobeable___48___(express)morefromthekeyboardandcreatethekindsofsoundsthatpeoplecouldcreateonaguitarorasaxophone.AndIsatatthepianothinking___49___Ican'tstrikeanoteandthenmoveit."ThewayapersontouchesthekeysonaSeaboard___50___(affect)theinstrument'ssound.Thisnewtechnologyenablestheplayertocreatesoundsthattraditionalpianoscannotmake.参考答案：41.hundreds

42.in

43.that/which

44.the

45.made

46.inventor

47.different

48.toexpress

49.why

50.affects本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了传统的钢琴与现在的电子钢琴。41.考查名词的应用，根据Thepartsofatraditionalpianohavechangedverylittlefor……ofyears.可知一个传统的钢琴在几百年内变化很小，故填hundreds。42.考查介词的应用，根据Thekeysareblackandwhite……color1.可知钢琴键是黑白的，故填in。43.考查连词的应用，根据Butnowanelectronic,piano-likemusicalinstrumentreplacesthosekeyswithsurfaces……respondtotouch.可知现在像钢琴一样的乐器取代了那些有触摸的琴键，故填that/which。44.考查冠词的应用，根据Itdoesnothave……samewhiteandblackkeysasapiano.可知它没有与钢琴相同的黑白键，thesame为与……相同，故填the。45.考查词形变换，根据Insteaditis……(make)fromsoftandrubberymaterials.可知相反它使用了柔软的橡胶材料，此处应该使用过去时，故填made。46.考查词形的变换，根据RolandLambisthe……(invent)ofSeaboardandajazzpianoplayer.可知RolandLamb是海岸的发明者和爵士钢琴演奏家，故填inventor。47.考查词形的变换，根据HesaysheinventedSeaboardsohecouldcreate……(difference)kindsofsoundswiththeinstrument.可知他说他可以用这个乐器创造不同的声音，故填different。48.考查词形的变换，根据Iwantedtobeable……(express)morefromthekeyboardandcreatethekindsofsoundsthatpeoplecouldcreateonaguitarorasaxophone.此处为beabletodo，故填toexpress。49.考查连词的应用，根据AndIsatatthepianothinking……Ican'tstrikeanoteandthenmoveit."可知我坐在钢琴前思考为什么我拿不到一个音符然后移动它，故填why。50.考查词形的变换，根据ThewayapersontouchesthekeysonaSeaboard……(affect)theinstrument'ssound.可知一个人碰触琴键的方式影响的乐器的声音，故填affects。三、阅读理解19.Algae(水藻)areverysimpleplants.Theygrowinfreshwaterorsaltywater.Seaweedisalgaethatgrowinsaltywater.Seaweedisredorbrownincolor1.TheJapanesepeopleusetheseplantsfromtheseainmanyways.Fromit,theymakeafoodcalledKombu.Kombuisseaweedthathasbeendried,cookedandpressedtogether.Thenitisdriedagainandcutintolongpieces.TheJapaneseeatalotofKombuandlikeitverymuch.

Japanesefarmersoftenuseseaweedasfertilizer.Itmakestheirplantsgrowbetter.Manyfarmersalsofindseaweedmakesafinefoodfortheiranimals.

FromseaweedtheJapanesealsogetiodine(碘),whichtheysell