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龙华中学2023学年第一学期期中测试八年级英语第一部分听力(15分)一、听力测试I.信息获取(10分)听两段对话,选择正确的答案。听第一段对话,回答第第1-5小题,对话听两遍。﹙共5小题,每小题1分﹚()1.Whatcanhelptheparentsiftheirchildrenarelost?A.Theirfriends.B.Aspecialdigitalring.C.Theteacher.()2.Howmanycoloursarethereforthering?A.Twelve. B.Eight. C.Seven.()3.What’sthesize(大小)ofthering?A.Large. B.Small. C.Tiny.()4.Inwhichwaycantheringhelpifonetakesexerciseoutside?A.Itcanhelpsetatime.B.Itcanhelpchangehissportsclothes.C.Itcanhelphimfindtherightway.()5.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthering?A.Auselessthing.B.Agoodhelper. C.Anexpensivething.听第二段对话,回答第6-10小题,对话听两遍。﹙共5小题,每小题1分﹚()6.WhereareHenry’sbooks?A.Inthelivingroom. B.Inthereadingroom.C.Inhisroom.()7.Whatdoesthethinglooklike?A.Amobilephone.B.AniPadmini.C.Acomputer.()8.Howbigisthescreen?A.About16cm×12cm.B.About6cm×12cm.C.About16cm×2cm.()9.WherecanHenrydownload(下载)books?A.Fromtheschoollibrary.B.Fromthecomputerintheshop.C.FromtheInternet.()10.Howmuchisit?A.1,000yuan. B.1,150yuan. C.1,500yuan.II.信息转述(5分)你将听到Danny介绍他的苹果数码产品,播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容,记录思维导图提示的信息,在50秒内说一段话介绍他的苹果数码产品,包含四个要点的内容。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图。=1\*GB3①=1\*GB3①Price=4\*GB3④Useofthefavourite=4\*GB3④Useofthefavourite=2\*GB3②TimetobuythemDanny’sAppleproducts=3\*GB3=3\*GB3③Favourite下面你有50秒钟的时间准备。你的介绍可以这样开始:Dannyspent_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二部分笔试(85分)I、词汇运用(15分)根据句意,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择与划线意思最接近的选项(每题1分,共15分)11.–Whathappenedtothedinosaursatlast?--Theysuddenlydiedoutandnobodyknowswhy.A.wentoutB.disappearedC.passedout12.–What’sinyourschoollibrary?--Well,itincludesdifferentkindsofbooks,newspapersandmagazines.A.showsB.sellsC.has13.–Whathappenedtothewisemanatlast?--Well,hewonthegameandthekingcouldn’tfindenoughrice.A.kindB.goodC.clever14.–Manypeoplearestillwastingwatertoday.--It’sapitythattheydon’trealizetheimportantofwater.A.beafraidofB.beawareofC.befondof15.–Youlookupset,why?--I’veleftmysmartphoneathome.YouknowIdependonitsomuch.A.relyonB.putonC.lookon16.SongJoongKiisverypopularrecentlybecauseofaTVseries.A.likedbymanypeopleB.discussedbymanypeopleC.dislikedbyalotofpeople17.–HowaboutAdidas’advertisement?--It’sfunnyandencouraging.A.importantB.boringC.interesting18.Edisonisafamousscientist.Hecreatedmanyfamousinventions.A.foundB.developedC.invented从小面每个小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子19.–Itissosadthatmyweightisincreasingthewholeyear.--Don’tworry.Ifyouwantto________theweight,keepupthehealthyeatingandexercise.A.keepfromB.keepforC.keepoff20.–Canyou________whatitwouldbeliketolivewithoutInternet?--Itwilllosealotoffun.A.imagineB.supposeC.plan21.–Wearealllookingforwardto________amovieinclassthisweek.--Wakeup,please.Theteacherwon’tagree________theexamiscoming.A.watching;sinceB.see;sinceC.seeing;becauseof22.A________isapersonmakingaspeech,orwhomakesspeechesinastatedway.A.speakerB.workerC.teacher23.–Youshouldalwaysreadthe________beforeyoustarttakingthemedicine.--Thankyouforyouradvice.A.numberB.amountC.instructions24.–Myfather________meanewcomputerifIwinthespeechcontest.--Wow,goodlucktoyou.A.givesB.buysC.promises25.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutdinosaurs,youcan________intheencyclopaedia.A.lookforthemB.lookatthemC.lookthemupII.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,选择一个适当的词填空。(共10小题,每小题分;计15分)Oneday,whenIwas26.________onmycomputerinthecomputerclass,amonsterjumpedoutofthemonitorscreen.Themonster27.________hisfingertopointtoMr.Morgan,ourcomputerteacher,andmadehim28.________.Thewholeclassscreamed(尖叫)!Then,themonsterstarted29.________theotherkidsdisappearintheclass.Ididn’tknowwhereIwassentto.Ishouted,“Help!”Suddenly,myclassmatesshowedup.Samshouted,“Ah!There30.________amonsterhere!”“Thatisnotamonster!”saidEmily.“It’samotherboard(主板)insideacomputer.”Itgothotterand31.________.Maraasked,“WhereareBrant,JulieandClarie?”Weheardascream.Welookedupand32.________aleg.Weclimbeduptohavea33.________look.Brant,JulieandClariewereinthefan.Whenwehelpedthemout,Matsaid,“Whatabout34.________thecomputer?”“Wemaygetlosthereforever,”saidSam.“Butwecan’tstayhereordonothing.”Sowebrokethecomputertogether.Thenamazingly,wewereallbacktoourclassroom.Wefoundthatthemonsterwasstillinourclassroom,eatingourlunch.Seeingus,themonsterranaway35.________.Themonsterwasneverseenagain.Ibelieveditwentbackinsidethecomputer.26.A.typeB.typesC.totypeD.typing27.A.useB.usesC.usedD.using28.A.disappearingB.disappearedC.disappearsD.disappear29.A.makeB.makesC.tomakeD.making30.A.amB.isC.areD.were31.A.hotB.coolC.coolerD.hotter32.A.seeB.seesC.seeingD.saw33.A.betterB.goodC.niceD.wonderful34.A.breakB.breakingC.breaksD.broken35.A.slowlyB.happilyC.quietlyD.quicklyIII.阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题的选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题,每小题分;计30分)AInCanadayoucanfinddogs,catsorhorsesinalmosteveryfamily.TheyareallCanadians'pets.BeforeCanadianskeepthesepetsattheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections(注射)sothattheywon'tcarrydisease.WhenyouvisitCanadians'houses,theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpets.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgardens.Allkindsofbirdsarewelcometocomeandhaveagoodmeal.Theyarefreetocomeandgo.NobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada.PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.Oneofthemmightbethattheirfamilytie(关系)isnotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentstostarttheirownlife.Thentheoldpeoplewillfeellonely.Butpetscanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.()36.Accordingtothepassage,whatdon'tCanadianskeepintheirhouses?A.Dogs.B.Cats.C.Horses.D.Tigers.()37.WhydoCanadiansgivetheirpetsinjectionsbeforekeepingthemattheirhomes?A.Becausethepetsaresick.B.Becausethepetsarewild.C.Becausetheywanttostopthemfromcarryingdisease.D.Becausetheywantthemtosleepontheirwayhome.()38.Theunderlinedword"feeder"means"____"accordingtothepassage.A.ananimalforpeopletoeatB.athingwithfoodforanimalsC.amanwhoseworkisfeedinganimalsD.aboxforpeopletocatchanimals()39.Whydochildrenleavetheirparentswhentheygrowup?A.Becausetheyneedtobegintheirownlife.B.Becausetheycanonlyfindjobsfarfromtheirparents.C.Becausetheirparents'housesaretoosmall.D.Becausetheydon'tlovetheirparentsanymore.()40.Thepassagemainlytalksabout____.A.CanadiansB.petsinCanadians'housesC.howtokeepbirdsinCanadaD.howtokeeppetsawayfromdiseaseBHerearesomeEnglishstudyskillsforstudents.*ListeningListeningisagreatwaytoimproveyourpronunciation(发音)andintonation(语调).Youcanstartbylisteningtoshortstoriesforchildrenbecausetheyareusuallyeasy.*ReadingReadingisagoodwaytohelpyoulearnnewwords.AnditwillalsohelpyoulearnEnglishgrammar.Children'sbooksaregreatforbeginners.★VocabulariesWhenyoucomeacrossnewwordsinthereading,writethemonyournotebook.Youcanwritedownthemeaningofthewordstohelpyouunderstand.★GrammarChildren'sbooksaregreatforlearninggrammar,too.Youcanknowhowpeopleusethebasicgrammar.★SpeakingWhendoingyourreadingexercises,readthemaloud.YoucanalsolookforsomearticlesontheInternettoread.Learninganylanguageneedslotsofpractice.Youdon'thavetospendhoursstudyingeachday.JustthirtyminutesadayforfourorfivedaysaweekwillhelpyouimproveyourEnglishskills.()41.Howcanstudentsimprovepronunciation?A.Bylistening.B.Bywatching.C.Bywriting.D.Bylearninggrammar.()42.Howdostudentslearnnewwordsaccordingtothepassage?A.Rememberthewordsinthedictionary.B.Writedownthenewwordstheymeet.C.LookfornewwordsontheInternet.D.Readthenewwordsmanytimesaday.()43.HowmuchtimeshouldstudentsspendstudyingEnglishaccordingtothepassage?A.Twohoursaday.B.Twohourseveryweek.C.Thirtyminutesaday,andfourorfivedaysaweek.D.Tenminutesaday,andtwiceaweek.()44.Thispassageiswrittenfor______.A.EnglishlearnersB.ChineselearnersC.EnglishpeopleD.Chineseteachers()45.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoimproveEnglishreading.B.WaystostudyEnglishgrammar.C.Englishisimportant.D.StudyskillsforstudentstolearnEnglish.CThomasEdisonwasafamousAmericanscientist.Hewasbornin1847.Whenhewasachild,helikedtofindouthowthingsworked.Hewasinschoolforonlythreemonths.Heaskedhisteacheralotofstrangequestions.MostofthemhadnothingtodowithhislessonsTheteacherthoughttheboywasnotbrightandwasnotworth(值)teaching.WhenhetoldthistoEdison'smother,shetookhersonoutofschool.Asshehadbeenateacher,shetaughthimherself.Theboyreadalot.Soonhebecameveryinterestedinscience.Attheageoften,Edisonhadalreadybuiltachemistrylabforhimself.Eversincethen,heneverstoppedsearchingfornewandbetterwaystodothings.()46.Edisonwasborninthe______century(世纪).A.eighteenthB.nineteenthC.nineteenD.eighteen()47.Whilehewasinschool,Edison______.A.studiedhislessonsveryhardB.wasoftenlateforschoolC.likedtoaskquestionsD.wasnotbrightenoughtostudy()48.Edisonlearnedmorefrom______.A.hismotherB.histeacherC.otherboysD.hisfather()49.YoungEdisonwasinterestedin______.A.sportsB.playinggamesC.makingtroubleD.science()50.Hewasalwayssearchingfornewandbetterwaystodothingsafterhe_____A.readbooksB.finishedschoolC.builtalabD.wastakenoutofschoolDOneday,AllanandhisfriendHenrywentswimminginariver.Itwasveryhot.Howhappytheywereintheriver!Aftertheygotoutofthewater,theyplayedgamesinthesunforawhile.Ontheirwayback,Henrysawsomeflowers.Helikedflowersverymuchandranintothegreenfieldtolookatthem.NowAllanwaswalkingbyhimself.ThenheheardHenrycallingout,“Asnake!…”“What’swrongwithyou?”askedAllan.
“Asnakebit(咬)meintheleg.Comehere!”
Allanranoverandsawasmallredwound(伤口)onHenry’sleg.
“Thesnakewasinthegrass.Ididn’tseeit.”
“Sitdownquickly!”AllantoldHenry.
Allanputhismouthatthelittleredwoundandbegantosuck(吸)atit.Inthiswayhesaved(挽救)Henry’slife.“Oh,Allan,it’sverykindofyoutohelpme.”
“That’sallfight.Wearefriendsandwemustalwayshelpeachother.”
()51.Itwas__________whenAllanandHenrywentout.
A.hotB.coldC.rainingD.wet
()52.Afterswimming,theyplayedinthesun__________.
A.thewholemorningB.for2hoursC.longD.forawhile
()53.Ontheirwayhome,__________gotsomethingwrongwithhis__________.
A.Allan;legB.Allan;headC.Henry;legD.Henry;head
()54.HenryandAllanare__________.
A.workersB.goodfriendsC.brothersD.farmers
()55.Whichofthefollowing(下面的)istrue?
A.HenrywenttolookattheflowerswithAllan.
B.AllansavedHenry’slife.
C.Allanwasbittenbythesnake,too.
D.Allandiedatlast.IV.语法填空(10分)It’simportanttostayhealthyduringourlife.Butinourdailylifethere56________(be)manyhealthyproblems,likesmoking,drinking,57________eatingtoomuchfastfood.Becauseofthese,manypeoplediedandmostchildrenbecomeheavier.Infact,ifwecaremoreaboutourselves,itwillbemuch58________(easy)tostayhealthy.Firstofall,wemustkeepawayfrom59________(smoke)anddrinking.Secondly,weshoulddoexerciseeveryday.Wecanwalktoschoolinstead60________takingabusoracar.Thirdly,wecan’teattoomuchfastfood.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables.Fourthly,wemusthaveenoughsleep.Whenweworkorstudytoolate.That’llmakeustoo61________(tire)weshouldsleepatleasteighthoursanight.We’llfeelwellandworkbetter62________wegetenoughsleepeverynight.63________(final),ithinkfriendsareanotherimportant
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