初中英语冀教版九年级全册Unit1StayHealthyUnitReview(s)

Unit1Stayourhealthy一、基础知识梳理A)词形变化：1)health(形)_____2)wake(过去式、过分)_________3)harm(形)_____4)breathe(名)____5)hurt(过去式、过分)__________6)close（形)______7)badly(比较级，最高级)________8)German(复)_____big(比)_____9)terrible(adv.)_______10)whenever=______________B)短语翻译：1)bemadeof/from_________2)befullof=befilledwith__________3)abalanceddiet__________4)make…strong________5)禁止吸烟___________5)建议某人去做某事_________6)数百万的__________7)放弃_________8)在公共场所__________9)远离______________10)禁止吸烟____________C)根据句意汉语及首字母的提示写单词1.Mysweateris__________(由……制成)wool.2.Thekitchenis______(充满的)ofsmoke.3.Sheisveryfamousinmany___________(亚洲的)countries.4.It’sveryimportanttohavea____________(均衡的)diet.5.________(玉米)isthebestfoodforVitaminB1.6.Toomuchsalt______________(对……有害)yourbody.7.Ididastupidthing.Ireallyr_______forit.8.Myfatherg_______________smokinglastmonth.9.Sheissick.Shehasgotahighf______.10.M__________ofpeoplelosttheirhomebecauseoftheearthquake.D)用所给词的适当形式填空1.Ithinkyoushouldgiveup_________(smoke).2.Thismorning,I__________(eat)porridgeforbreakfast.3.Don’t_______(worry)aboutme.Iamfine.4.Ihavenochoicebut__________(go)withyou.5.Heisafunnyperson.Whathesaysoftenmakesme__________(laugh).6.Thedoctortoldhim___________(stay)awayfromsuchfoodsanddrinks.7.WatchingTVtoomuchis__________(harm)toyoureyes.8.It’simportantforus____________(keep)abalanceddiet.9.Abouttwo_______(million)peoplecometovisitthezooeveryyear.10.Mylifeis_____(full)withgoodthings.11.What’sthedesk______(make)of?12.Ithinkyoushouldgiveup__________(smoke).13.Herefused________(answer)thequestion.14.Shefelt_________(sleep)aftertakingalongwalk.15.Hasitstopped__________(rain)yet?二、单项选择题（10分）1.—Bob,what’smatterwithyou?—Ihavebadtoothache. A.a;the B.the;aC./;/ D./;the2.—IsthisBill’smathsbook?—Itcan’tbe.David’snameisonit. A.HeB.SheC.his D.hers3.Doyouknowthatgrainsandfruitcanbemadewine? A.by B.From C.of D.into4.It’sathatwemissedtheimportantmeetingthismorning. A.riskB.PityC.pain D.harm5.Eatingmorefruitandvegetablesgoodforourhealth.Whydon’tyouhaveatry? A.isB.areC.does D.do6.Dannytookthemedicineandhefeltthanbefore.Nowhecangetupandhavebreakfast. A.alittleheavierB.muchbetterC.verywell D.muchworse7.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyleg,? A.isn’tit B.isitC.isthere D.isn’tthere8.Emmaenjoysthepianoandsheplaysitverywell. A.play B.toplayC.Playing D.Plays9.healthy,youshouldtakemoreexercisefromnowon. A.TokeepB.KeepC.Kept D.Keeping10.Wehadnochoicebutforanotherwholeday. A.wait B.WaitingC.towait D.waits11.Themotherjustnowlearntthathersonhadn’tstolenthemoney.Sheregrettedhimyesterday. A.beatB.beatsC.tobeat D.beating12.junkfoodandtakemoreexercise,andyouwillbehealthy. A.StayawayfromB.BeafraidofC.Focuson D.Takeup13.Shetoomuchfoodforus,forwearen’thungryatall. A.hastocook B.shouldcookC.needstocook D.needn’tcook14.Getupearlyyoucanhaveenoughtimetoexercise. A.sothatB.asaresultofC.becauseofD.nowthat15.Hersisterbecomesstrongandhealthybyabalanceddiet.A.haveB.havingC.has D.had16.Youleaveyourkidaloneathome.It’sverydangerous. A.wouldn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’t D.shouldn’t17.Jenny,thereiswaitingforyouattheschoolgate. A.something B.AnythingC.somebody D.anybody18.Rosaabadcoldforoveraweek. A.hascaught B.caughtC.hashad D.havehad19.astudent,heshouldn’tgototheInternetbareveryday. A.AsB.ForC.To D.By20.—Ihavebeenseriouslyillthesedays.— A.Didyougotoworkyesterday?B.Whynottellme? C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.Whereisthedoctor?21、Thegirlisafraidof______atnight.AgoingBgoesCgoDwent22、It’simportantforyou______Englishwell.AtolearnBlearnClearningDlearned23、Tokeepyouhealthy,youneed_____yourdiet.AtobalanceBtobalancingCbalancesDbalanced24、Ioftenwatchthem_______footballontheplayground.AplayBplayingCplayingtheDplaythe25、It’sverycoldoutside.You’dbetter______yourcoatwhenyougoout.AdressBputonCwearDhaveon26、Ihadafeveryesterday.Ifelt_____and_____Aterribly;sleepyBterrible;sleepCterribly;sleepDterrible;sleepy27、BecauseofProjectHope,_____childrencanhavebetterlives.AmillionBmillionsCmillionofDmillionsof28、Sheencouragedhim______toher.AtalkBtotalkCtalkedDtalking29、Norway(挪威)isrich_____oil.AinBofCwithDat30、Calciummakesourbody_____.AstrongBstronglyCsickDsickly31.“Therewillbesnowthiswinter,”saystheweatherman. A.many B.alotC.plentyof D.richin32.Whenyouhaveabadtoothache,youshouldassoonaspossible. A.brushyourteethB.gotothedentist C.goforawalkD.goswimming33.—Tom,doyouknowsoundtravelsveryfast?—Yes.Butlighttravelssound. A.asfastas B.fastestC. D.slowerthan34.themeteorshower(流星雨),wedidn’tsleeplastnight. A.See B.ToseeC.Seeing D.Saw35.Letmehelpyouwecanfinishtheworkontime. A.nowthat B.becauseofC.asaresultof D.sothat36.Thesingerdancesshesingsonthestage. A.so B.but C.as D.for37.Mr.Smithenjoysphotos.Healwaysgoesoutwithhiscameras. A.take B.TookC.totake D.taking38.Jack,it’sverycoldoutside.You’dbetteryourjacketatonce. A.dress B.putonC.wear D.haveon39.ofthelastmathsexamination. A.turnon B.cleanupC.focuson D.openup40.Idon’tknowifmyuncle.Ifhe,I’llcallyourightnow. A.comes;comeB.willcome;willcome C.comes;willcomeD.willcome;comes三、根据要求转换句型1.What’swrongwithyou?(同义句)What’s______________withyou?What’s______________withyou?2.Shefeelswelltoday.(改为否定句)She_______________welltoday.3.NeedIfinishtheworktoday?(做肯定回答)______，you_________.4.Danny’sheadhurts.(同义句)Danny________________________inhishead.5.Bread,noodlesandricecangiveyouvitamins.(改为一般疑问句)______breadnoodlesandrice_____youvitamins?6.Thetrainstationisfullofpeople.(同义句)Thetrainstation_______________people..7.Janewaslateasaresultofthebadweather.(同义句)Janewaslate__________thebadweather.8.Jimgotahighfeverlastnight.(对划线部分提问)____________________Johnlastnight?9.Theteacheradvisedhimtoplaythepiano.(对划线部分提问)___________theteacher______him________?10.Ittookmethreedaystoreadthebook.(对划线部分提问)________________it____youtoreadthebook?四、选择方框内的词并用其适当形式填空。cheerdentistcheerdentistcontrolhergetafevermentionharmAsiashegetdressed1.She__________herwheelchairwithhermouthwhensheneedstostop.2.__________aredoctorswholookafteryourteeth.3.Shedidn’tgotoschoolbecauseshe___________.4.Thestudent________foralongtimeforherwonderfulanswers5.Itisnotyourshirt.Itis________.6.Smokingistoyourhealth.Stopitatonce,please.7.Thisismybook.isthatone.Hernameisonit.8.Emilythatshedidn’treallylikecountrymusic.9.Lilyalwaysquicklyinthemorning,becauseshewakesuplateeveryday.10.Lily’smotherisaGermanandherfatherisan.五、根据汉语意思，用单词或短语完成句子。1.他为什么拒绝出席这次会议呢？ Whydidhethismeeting?2.他每天迟到，结果把工作丢了。 Helosthisjobbeinglateeveryday.3.我想丹尼需要多吃蔬菜。 IthinkDannymorevegetables.4.李明已经养成了晨炼的习惯。 LiMinghastakingmorningexercises.5.我们应该从现在起集中精力备考。 Weshouldpreparingfortheexamsfromnowon.六、完形填空Didyouknowthat11,000peopledieeverydayfromsmoking?Didyouknowthatpeopledieeverydayfrombreathingsmoke

1

otherpeople’scigarettes?

Tobaccosmokehas43ingredientsthatmay

2

cancer.Ifsmokershadlearnedthese

3whentheywereyoung,theyprobablywouldneverhavestartedsmoking.

Mostsmokerstry

4

firstcigarettewhentheyareteenagers.Often,theystartsmokingbecausetheythinkthatitmakesthemlookmore

5

.Sometimestheystartsmokingbecausetheirfriendstellthemthatit’scool.Ifteenagersaretoldthathalfofthemwilldiebeforetheageof65fromsmokingcigarettes,howcantheystillthinkit’scooltosmoke?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiscigaretteadvertisements.Tobaccocompanies

6

tellthetruthtoteenagersaboutcigarettes.AfterwatchingtheadvertisementsonTVorlookingatthepostersinwhichpeopleridehorsesorplayinarockband,youngpeopleoftenthinkthatsmoking

7becool.

Sadly,cigarettesareverydifficultto

8

onceapersonhasstartedsmoking.Mostteenagersstartsmoking

9

theyareinfluencedbyfriendsorcigarettesadvertisements.Andoften,theteenagersregretthedecisiontostartsmokinglaterinlife.

Teenagersneedtoknow

10

badcigarettesarefortheirhealth.Iftheyaretoldthatcigaretteskillmorepeoplethangunsdo,theyprobablywillneverstartsmoking.

1．A.from

B.with

C.by

D.to

2．A.produce

B.devote

C.cause

D.lead

3．A.facts

B.information

C.message

D.news

4．A.theirs

B.their

C.them

D.themselves

5．A.out-going

B.hard-working

C.easy-going

D.grown-up

6．A.never

B.often

C.sometimes

D.always

7．A.need

B.might

C.must

D.may

8．A.lookup

B.putup

C.setup

D.giveup

9．A.so

B.although

C.because

D.but

10．A.what

B.how

C.why

D.if七、阅读理解AAlargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood．Wheneveryougointoafastfoodrestaurant，youcanseelotsofpeopleenjoyingtheirmealsthere．Butdoyouknowinwhichcountrypeoplelikefastfoodbest?

TheEnglishpeoplelikethefastfoodbest，whiletheFrencharetheleastinterestedinquickmeals，accordingtosurveydonelastyear．

Thesurveyofthirteencountriesshows45%oftheEnglishpeoplesaytheycan'tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit'sdelicious．And44%ofAmericansand37%ofCanadianssaythesame．

TheFrench，proudoftheirdeliciousandhigh-classcuisine，don'tlikefastfood．81%ofthemthinkitisunhealthy，followedby75%oftheJapanese．

HowabouttheChinese?Howoftendoyouhavehamburgersorfriedchicken?Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoulikeWesternfastfoodorChinesefood．Themostimportantthingsistokeepabalanceddiet．

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1．Fromthesurveyweknow________likefastfoodbest．

A．theEnglishB．theFrenchC．theJapaneseD．theChinese

2．Thesurveyshows________ofAmericanslikesfastfood．

A．37%

B．44%

C．75%

D．81%

3．Accordingtothesurvey，somepeoplecan'tgiveupfastfoodbecause________．

A．it'scheapB．it'sdeliciousC．it'ssafeD．it'shealthy

(

)4．Theword"cuisine"inthepassagemeans_______．

A．food

B．house

C．water

D．country

(

)5．Thesurveyisabout_______．

A．WesterncountriesB．fastfoodC．restaurantsintheworldD．ChinesefoodBThisisnotadiet．It'sasimplewaytoloseweight．Andyoudon'tevenhavetogiveupthefoodyouloveorjoinagym．Youjustfollowsomehabitsthatthinpeoplehave．Keepthem，andyou'llbecomethin．

1、Wake-up

Whenyouwakeupinthemorning，situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands．Withlegsstraightout，bend(弯曲)forwarduntilyoufeelsoreinyourback．Itwillburnabout10calories(热量单位：卡路里)．

2、Startwithsoup

Whenyouhaveameal，orderaclearsoup，andhaveitbeforehavingthemainfood．Inthisway，you'llfeelfuller，soyou'lleatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes．

3、Anapple(ormore)aday

Applesarefulloffiber(纤维)andwater，soyourstomachwillwantless．Thestudyshowsthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthreeapplesadayloseweight．

4、Standupandwalkaround

Everytimeyouusethemobilephone，standupandwalkaround．Heavypeoplesitonaverage(平均)twoandahalfhoursmoreeachdaythanthinpeople．Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburn50ormorecalories．

Usetheseskills，andyouwillhaveabigweightloss．

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1．Whatshouldwehavefirstifwewanttoeatlessmainfood?

A．Icecream

B．Soup．

C．Salad．

D．Cheese．

2．Whydoeseatingapplesmakeone'sstomachwantlessfood?

A．Becauseapplesarefulloffiberandwater．B．Becauseapplesaresour．

C．Becauseapplesaredelicious．D．Becauseonlyapplesarefilledwithcalories．

3．Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthordisagree?

A．Sittingupslowlywithoutusingyourhandshelpsburncalories．

B．Eatingappleseverydayisgoodforpeople'shealth．

C．Youhavetojoinagymifyouwanttoloseweight．

D．It'sgoodtowalkaroundwhiletalkingonthemobilephone．

4．What'sthepurposeofthepassage?

A．Togivesomeadviceonhowtoloseweight．

B．Toadvicepeopletoeatappleseveryday．

C．Totellpeoplehowtoenjoyabetterlife．

D．Toadvicepeopletogiveupbadhabits．

5．Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?

A．Shopping．

B．Teaching．

C．Family．

D．Health．C

Teenageboyswhoofteneatfishmaybedoingtheirbrainssomegood，anewstudysuggests．

Swedishresearchersfoundthatamongnearly500015-year-oldboystheysurveyed，thosewhoeatfishmorethanonceperweektendedtoscorehigheronintelligenceteststhreeyearslater．Thefindingsshowthatfishmayindeedbebrainfood．

Researchersbelievethatfish—especiallyoilyfishareimportanttoearlybraindevelopmentandtokeepinghealthybrainfunctionthroughoutlife．

Thefindingsarebasedondatafrom4792teenageboyswhoansweredquestionsondietandlifestylewhentheywere15yearsold．Andwhentheywere18，theyhadanintelligencetest．

Onaverage，thestudyteamfound，thosewhoatefishmorethanonceperweekscoredhigherthanthosewhoatefishlessthanthosewhoatefishlessthanweekly．Theresearchersalsostudiedseveralotherfactorsthatinfluencebothchildren'sdietsandtheirintelligencescores—likeparents'educationlevels．

"Thesefindingsareimportant，"Aberg，theheadoftheteam，said，"becausethestudywascarriedoutbetweentheageof15and18，wheneducationalachievementscanhelptoshapetherestofayoungman'slife．"

It'stoosoontomakespecific(具体的)dietsug