初中英语仁爱科普版八年级上册Unit3OurHobbies 全国一等奖

Unit3OurHobbies单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）I.听句子，选择正确答语。1. A.It'sabout5kilometersdeep. B.It'sabout5kilometerslong. C.It'sabout5meterswide.2. A.Yes,Ido. B.Yes,Iwas. C.No,Iskatedinamarathonlastyear.3. A.Yes,wereallydo. B.Yes,we'llbuyacar. C.Notuntilthewindstops.4. A.Iwentshoppingbycar. B.Yes,youmaygivemeahand. C.I'dliketoorderaroom.5. A.Ihaveabout35. B.Yes,I'vebeencollectingthemforfiveyears. C.Ilikethepandabest.II.听对话，选择正确答案。6. A.Six. B.Four. C.Two.7. A.Didhomework. B.Cleanedtheroom. C.Mendedthebike.8. A.Twenty. B.Twelve. C.Ten.9. A.Baseball. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball.10. A.Seventeenhundred. B.Sixhundred. C.Sevenhundred.III.听对话，选择正确答案。11.WhatdoesBoblikecollecting? A.Coins. B.Kites. C.Stamps.12.HowmanykitesdoesBobhave? A.200. B.135. C.220.13.WhendidMarciacollectcoins? A.In2023. B.In1998. C.In2023.14.WhatdoesJimcollect? A.Kites. B.Stamps. C.Coins.15.WhendidJimcollect? A.In2023. B.In2023. C.In2023.IV.录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16.Whatisahobbyaccordingtothewriter'sidea? A.Itissomethingweliketodoinourfreetime. B.Itissomethingwedoonweekends. C.Itiswhatweoftendointheweekdays.17.Howdopeopleoftenenjoythemselvesontheirholidays? A.BywatchingTV. B.Bydoingsports. C.Bydoingallkindsofthings.18.Whatdostampsbringthestampcollector? A.Lotsofmoney. B.Muchpleasureandknowledge. C.Manynewfriends.19.Whatdomostpeopletakeuphobbyfor? A.Tospendtheirmoney. B.Tokeepthemselvesbusy. C.Forpleasure,friendship,ortodevelopnewinterests.20.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout? A.Hobbies. B.Sports. C.Weekends.二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）21.Haveyouheardaboutthenews?Yes.The

(价格)ofpetrol(汽油)wentuplastmonth!22.Whenspringcomes,allkindsofflowerswillproduce

(令人愉快的)smell.23.Theyareplanningtogoona

(假期)totheUSAnextmonth.24.Heisveryfunnyandoftenmakesus

(笑).25.Doyouwantto

(继续)yourEnglishstudy?26.The

(重量)oftheseapplesisabout20kilos.27.Weallregardthat

(友谊)isthemostimportantintheworld.28.Youshouldlearnto

(分享)yourhappinesswithothers.29.LangLanggaveapiano

(音乐会)inourcitylastmonth.30.It'seasiertolearnaforeign

(语言)whenyouvisitthecountry.三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）31.What'syourh

?Ilikefishing.32.Don'ttellanyoneaboutmyplan.Keepitas

.33.Tomisinterestedinstamps.Helikesc

stampsverymuch.34.Lilyisal

girl.Yeah!Shenevercleansherroomathome.35.Idon'tlikelionsbecausethey'reu

.36.I'mgoingtothepostoffice.Willyoul

meyourbike?37.Wouldyoupleasewritedownyourname,homea

,andmobilephonenumber?38.It'sau

book.Youcanlearnalotfromit.39.Ifsomethinghappensd

,ithappenseveryday.40.Springisthebesttimeforp

trees.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）41.我喜欢在空闲时间锻炼。Iliketoexercise

.42.父母经常说我们太年轻，不能自己做决定。Ourparentsoftensaythatweare

young

decideforourselves.43.迈克经常做鬼脸逗我们开心。（词数不限）Mikeoften

tomakeushappy.44.昨天中午他在哪里等你？

he

foryouatnoonyesterday?45.听他弹钢琴多开心啊！(what)

itistolistentohimplayingthepiano!46.他们对打篮球感兴趣。Theyare

in

basketball.47.我不同意你关于太空的看法。Idon't

youaboutspace.48.当我们在广播上听到这个消息的时候，我们正在厨房吃晚餐。We

dinnerinthekitchen

weheardthenewsontheradio.49.爸爸过去常常酗酒，但现在戒掉了。(词数不限)Dad

toomuch,buthehasstoppeditnow.50.这个慈善机构成立的目的是帮助城市里无家可归的人。（词数不限）Thecharity

tohelphomelesspeopleinthecity.五、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）51. Hangzhouisfamous

itssilkinChina. A.from B.at C.in D.for52. YaoMingused

basketballinNBA. A.play B.toplay C.playing D.played53.

interestingthestorybookis! Yes.Ihavereadittwice. A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How54. Ourteachertoldusnottomakeanynoises. A.tostoptalking B.tobegintotalk C.tostoptotalk D.tobegintalking55. Whynot

tothecity? A.go B.going C.togo D.goes56. Doyouprefer

? A.skate B.skates C.skating57.

isgreatfuninthehotweather. A.Toswimming B.Swimming C.Swim D.Swims58. Theboywasdoinghomeworkwhilehismother

dinner. A.cooks B.cooked C.wascooking D.willcook59. Howmuchdidyoupay

thatbike? A.over B.in C.on D.for60. Doyouthink

XiaoMingcanpassthehighschoolentranceexamornot? Sorry,I'venoidea. A.that B.which C.if D.whether61. Yourworkingexperiencetheseyearsisofgreat

. A.useful B.value C.unit D.victory62. Morning,class.Is

here? No,sir.Tomisabsent. A.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.somebody63. Wow,somanycoinshere! Right!Myfatherisfondof

coins. A.collect B.collects C.collecting64. TheOldTownofLijiangis

withtouristsforitsbeautifuloldbuildings. A.popular B.famous C.special D.different65. Myfathermustbeangry

me,

? A.about;mustn'the B.with;mustn'the C.with;needn'the D.with;isn'the六、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）Almosteveryonehashisownhobby.Myhobbyisreading.WhenIwasyoung,Ididn'thaveanyhobbies.IalwayswatchedTVathomealldayandmyparentswere66

aboutme.Oneday,myfathertookmetomyaunt'shome.WhenIgotthere,Isawmycousin67

inhisroom.Irantohimandsaid,"Readingbooksissoboring.Whynotgoouttoplaygames?That'smore68

.""Idon'tthinkso.Readingisreallyinteresting,andalsoIcangetalotof69

frommybooks."Thenmycousinaskedmesomequestions,butIcouldn't70

mostofthem.Hewastwoyearsyoungerthanme,butheknewmuchmore.Myfaceturnedred.Thatdayhetoldmemanyinterestingstories.I71

myselfinhisstories.Fromthenon,Ibecameinterestedinreading.NowIhavearoom72

books.Inmyfreetime,I'mhappytobe73

andreadthebooks.IdowellinmysubjectsbecauseofallthebooksI'veread,andI'mespeciallygoodat74

.Ihavewonmanyprizesinwritingcontests(比赛).Thatmakesmefeelvery75

.66. A.tired B.scared C.worried D.excited67. A.read B.reading C.playing D.play68. A.important B.enjoyable C.surprising D.comfortable69. A.activities B.programs C.instructions D.knowledge70. A.receive B.repeat C.answer D.follow71. A.helped B.taught C.encouraged D.lost72. A.fullof B.shortof C.oppositeof D.fitfor73. A.special B.early C.different D.alone74. A.writing B.English C.P.E. D.science75. A.nervous B.sick C.proud D.sorry七、阅读理解（共14小题；共28分）AStartingastampcollectioniseasyandnotveryexpensive.Beforeyoustart,youneedtodecidewhatkindofstampsyouwanttocollect.Mostpeoplecollectstampsthattheyareinterestedin:acertaincountryorananimal,afamouspersonorevenasport.Whateveryouchoose,youwillfindthatthereisaworldofknowledgeinstamps:youwilllearnaboutpeople,geography,building,historyandculture.Youcancollectstampsfromletters,askyourfriendstoletyouhavetheiroldstamps,oryoucanbuyusedstamps.Whenyougetaletterwithastamponit,carefullycutoutthestamp.Leavelotsofspacearoundthestampsothatyouwillnotdamageit.Putthestampinwaterandwaituntilyoucansafelyremovethestamp.Carefullyremovethestampofftheletter.Placethewetstampbetweentwocleanpiecesofpaper.Astampcangetwrinkled(褶皱的)whenitdries,soputsomebooksontop.76.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofcollectingstamps? A.Hard B.Expensive C.Useful D.Boring77.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"damage"mean? A.损坏 B.保存 C.利用 D.删除78.What'sthecorrectorderwhenwetrytogetastamponaletter?①Removethestampofftheletter.②Placethewetstampbetweentwopiecesofpaper.③Cutoutthestamp.④Putthestampinwater.⑤Putsomebooksontop. A.①→②→⑤→③→④ B.③→④→①→②→⑤ C.④→①→②→⑤→③ D.③→①→④→②→⑤BAreyoutiredafterstudyinghard?Americancountrymusicwilltakeyouawayforawhile.Theguitarsandsongswilltakeyoutomountainsandfieldsthere.Countryissimplymusic.Ittalksofeverydaylifeandfeelings.It'sthespiritofAmerica,easytounderstand,slowandbasic.CountrymusicdevelopedintheSouthernUnitedStates.ItwasthefolkmusicoftheAmericancountryside.Manyofthesongstellaboutthelivesoffarmers.Theytalkaboutlove,dropsordeath.Rurallifecanbehard,sothewordsareoftensad.Atfirst,peopleplayedthemusiconlyatfamilyparties.Butitbecamemorepopular.Inthe1920s,peopleplayedcountrysongsontheradio,andtheymadethemintorecords.Whenpeoplemovedtotownsandcitiestolookforwork,theytooktheirmusicwiththem.CountrymusiccontinuedtochangeandbecamepopularacrossAmerica.JohnDenverwasoneofAmerica'smostfamouscountrysingersinthe1970s.Hissong"TakeMeHome,CountryRoads"iswell-knownandpeoplestillplayittoday.79.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutcountrymusic? A.It'sfastandloud. B.It'susuallyabouteverydaylife. C.Itstartedinthesouthofthe. D.Thewordsaboutrurallifeareoftensad.80.Theunderlinedword"rural"probablymeans

. A.thecity B.aboutschool C.aboutwork D.thecountryside81.Peopleoftenplaycountrymusicwith

. A.theguitar B.thepiano C.theviolin D.thedrum82.Whendidpeoplebegintomakerecords? A.Inthe1950s. B.Inthe1930s. C.Inthe1920s. D.Inthe1940s.83."TakeMeHome,CountryRoads"isa

music. A.pop B.folk C.Jazz D.danceCHelpingyourchildchooseahobbyisverygoodforthem.Theycanlearnalotwhentheyareenjoyingthemselves.Tohelpyourchildchooseahobbyforfun,hereareafewtipsthatmayhelp:●Matchyourchild'sinterests.Ifshelikestocook,buyheracookbook.Showyourinterestinandsupportoftheirinterests.●Trysomethingdifferent.Introduceanewhobbyasabirthdayorholidaygift.Intryingsomethingcompletelydifferent,yourchildmaybecomeinterestedinitoratleastgettoknowanewthing.●Shareahobbywiththem.Takeanartclassasafamily.Goforamountainclimbingtogether.Spendingfamilytimedoingfunthingscanmakeahealthyandnicerelationship.●Takeittonextlevel.Iftheypreferpopmusic,visitasingerstar'swebsite.Takeinaconcert.Makeitfunforeveryone.●Don'tpushhobbiesthatinterestyou.Letkidschoosetheirowninterests,thoughyoucanalwaysintroducethemanewone.Don'tshowyourdisappointmentiftheychoosesomethingdifferentfromwhatyouthoughtof.Hobbiesareagreatwayforkidstolearnnewthings.Fromkitebuildingtosongwriting,helpyourchildrentotrydifferentinterestsuntiltheychooseonetheywanttolearnmore.84.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor? A.Parents. B.Doctors. C.Teachers. D.Students.85.Whichtips(建议)canimprovethefamilyrelationship? A.Matchyourchild'sinterests. B.Shareahobbywithyourchild. C.Trydifferenthobbies. D.Don'tpushyourintereststoyourchild.86.Themainideaofthepassageis

. A.spendingfamilytimedoingfunthingscanmakeahealthyandnicerelationship B.helpingyourchildchooseahobbyisverygoodforthem C.hobbiesarenotagreatwayforkidstolearnnewthings D.lettingkidschoosetheirowninterestsDItwassummertime.Donnawalkedintotheclassroom."Goodafternoon,everybody!"shesaid."Whereiseverybody?"ThatwasajokeDonnatoldeveryday.Usuallytheclassstartedwithonlytwoorthreestudentsintheclassroom,andthentheotherstudentscameastheminuteswentby.Donnaknewthatthestudentsdidn'tlikestudyingEnglish.Theheadteacherhadtoldherthereason.ThestudentsthoughtEnglishwasconfusing.Donnawaiteduntilallthestudentsweresittingintheirseats.Shesmiledandsaid,"Okay,well.Let'sgetstarted.PleaseturntoPage36.Todaywe'restudyingparticiplesasadjectives(分词作形容词).Studentsoftenfeelconfusedwhentheylearnaboutthepresentandpastparticiples,soweneedtopracticealot.Today,we'rejustgoingtopracticeusingpresentparticiplesasadjectives."Donnalookedatalltheblankfacesaroundtheclassroom.Thenshewrotetwosentencesontheblackboard."Thepresentparticipletellsuswhatkindofemotionthesubject(主语)iscausing.Forexample,whenwesay'grammarisboring',wemeanthatthesubject—grammar—causesanemotionofboredom.Ifwesay,'Themovieisinteresting',wearesayingthatthemoviecausesanemotionofinterest.Anyquestionssofar?Isanyoneconfused?"Theclassroomwasquiet.Donnaknewitwouldtakesometimeforeveryonetounderstandwhatshewastalkingabout.Afterawhile,Donnagotalittleexcitedbecauseshesawlooksofunderstandingonsomeofthestudents'faces.87.Whatisthepassageabout? A.Aclassroomgame. B.AnEnglishclass. C.Aspecialtest. D.Aspeechcontest.88.HowdidDonnaexplaintheusageofpresentparticiplesasadjectives? A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingquestions. C.Bygivingexamples. D.Byshowingamovie.89.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatDonnawasa

. A.teacher B.host C.writer D.reporter八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）Duringthesummerholidaystherewillbeanewschedule(时间表).Changesformealandlibraryservicehoursandforbusscheduleswillbeshownonthewalloutsidethediningroom.Weeklyfilmandconcertschedules,whicharebeingmade,willbeshowneachWednesdayoutsidethelibrary.BusestothetowncenterwillleavetheNorthBeijingeveryhouronthehalfduringtheday.Thediningroomwillservethreemealsadayfrom7:00.to7:00.duringtheweekdaysandtwomealsfromnoonto7:00onweekends.Thelibrarywillcontinueitsusualhoursduringtheweekdays,buthaveshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSundays.Theweekendhoursarefromnoonto5:00.Allstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicemusthaveanewsummercard.Thisannouncement(通知)willalsobeshowninthenextweek'sstudentnewspaper.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。90.What'sthemainideaofthisannouncement?

91.WhenwillthebusleavetheNorthBeijingduringthesummerholiday?

92.Whichscheduleisnotready?

93.Istheregoingtobebreakfastonweekendsduringtheholiday?

94.Whatdothestudentsneediftheywanttoborrowbooksduringtheholiday?

九、补全对话(选择)（共5小题；共10分）A:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:I'mgoingtodosomereading.95.

A:Sure.Ihavejustreadagoodbook.B:96.

A:LovelyMonsters.B:97.

A:HanHan.Abestsellingwriter.B:Oh.Ireallywanttoreadthebook.Canyoulendittome?A:98.

B:HowlongmayIkeepit?A:99.

B:Thankyou.A:You'rewelcome. A.What'sitsname? B.Noproblem. C.I'mafraidnot. D.Foraweek. E.Haveyoureadthebook? F.Couldyougivemesomeadvice? G.Whowroteit?答案一、听力(听力)1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A 听力原文(Text1)longisthewall?2.Wasthisyourfirstskatingmarathon?wehavetotakeacartothecityfromhere?Ihelpyou?,Marcia.Arethesestuffedanimalsallyours?(Text2):Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?M:Icanseefourboysareskatingandtwoboysareresting.Q:Howmanyboysareskating?:Whydidn'tyoucometomyhomeyesterday,Bob?M:Oh,Iwasverybusy.Ihadalotofworktodo.Ididmyhomeworkinthemorning.AfterlunchIcleanedmyroom.Atabout4:00,Imendedmybike.W:Oh.Itwasareallybusyday.Q:WhatdidBobdoafterlunch?:Tom,doyouknowtherearetwentyplayersinthefootballteam?M:Yes,Ido.Iknowhalfofthem.Q:HowmanyplayersdoesTomknowinthefootballteam?:Whatsportdoyoulikebest,Lucy?W:Baseball.Q:WhatisLucy'sfavoritesport?:AndhowmanyCDsdoyouhavenow,Sam?M:IhavesevenhundredCDs.Q:HowmanyCDsdoesSamhave?(Text3)M:Hello,Marcia.W:Hello,heardyoulikedcollectingkites,isthattrue?M:That'str