江苏省扬州市大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析

江苏省扬州市大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Wehaveknowneachother_________wewereyoung.A.since

B.for

C.when

D.before参考答案：A2.Whenthejournalistagainfailedtoreply,theeditorreluctantlypublishedthearticleasithad__________beenwritten.A.equally B.prosperously C.gracefully D.originally参考答案：D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。当记者再次未能回复时，编辑很不情愿地按原样发表了这篇文章。A.equally平等地；

B.prosperously繁荣地；

C.gracefully优雅地；

D.originally原来地，起初地。因为“记者没有回复”，所以编辑只能按照文章“最初的”样子发表。故选D。3.Morethanonecompany___thenewdesigntomarketonlytoseeitquicklydeniedbythosewhocouldn’twearthem.A.hastaken

B.hasbeentaken

C.havetaken

D.havebeentaken参考答案：A略4.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?—_________．Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparents.A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．IhavenoideaC．Goodlucktome

D．Itcouldn’tbeworse参考答案：D5.OnSaturdayafternoon,thestadiumisopenandyouarefreetotakeanysport,basketball,tennis,swimmingor

.

A.whatever

B.whichever

C.however

D.wherever参考答案：A略6.MayIaskaquestionafterclass，Sir？_______，butnotduringmylunchbreak．（）A．I'msorry B．Anytime C．Certainly D．Goahead参考答案：C考查语言交际．I'msorry对不起，抱歉；anytime任何时间；certainly当然，确定；goahead去吧，做吧．A选项：对不起，但是不能在我的午餐时间．B选项：任何时候，但不能在我的午餐时间．C选项：当然，但不能再我午餐的时间．D选项：问吧，但不能在我的午餐时间．根据句意，选C．7.Mystrongest__________isthelongraceandcameoutfirstinthesportsmeetheldlastweek.

A.event

B.accident

C.thing

D.item

参考答案：A8.Inthekindergarten,teachingaclassofmixedagekidscan______ateacherwithmanychallengingproblems.

A．provide

B．produce

C．present

D．offer参考答案：C9.Newsshockedus______ourChineseteacherdiedofheartdiseaseyesterday.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：C10.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe______nottooffendherfeelings.A.cautious

B.anxious

C.curious

D.serious

参考答案：A11.Manystudentsurgedthattheschoolreading-room________openduringthevacation.A．kept

B．bekept

C．shouldkeep

D．waskeep参考答案：B12.Amistake______havebeenmadeonourbill.Wedidn’torderanyfishtoday.

A.should

B.would

C.could

D.must参考答案：D略13.Wewerecutofffromtheoutsideworldbythesuddenearthquake;what’sworse,ourfood_______.A.wasrunout B.wasrunningoutC.hasrunoutof D.hasbeenrunout参考答案：B14.—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.—______!A.Goodluck

B.NotatallC.Goodidea

D.Congratulations参考答案：D考查情景交际用语。--妈妈，我在摄影比赛中获得了一等奖。--祝贺你。15.—Ican’tfindTomanywhere.—He

hishomeworkupstairs.Ididn’tseehimcomedown.

A.mighthavedone

B.mustbedoingC.shouldhavedone

D.mustdo参考答案：B16.TomlookedatJenny,tears_____hiseyesandshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhiddenB.filled;hidden

C.filling;hidden

D.filled;hiding参考答案：C17.Shehadnoideahowit______thatherhusbandmetwithtroubleagain.

A.cameabout

B.cameacross

C.cameout

D.cameup参考答案：A略18.Twospecialgovernmentprojectsarealso_______toprotecttheriver.A.ontheway

B.intheway

C.undertheway

D.bytheway参考答案：C19.It’saheadachetryingto________inastrange,newtown.Iwilljusttakeataxiandavoidallthetrouble.A．settledown

B．workout

C．holdout

D．getaround参考答案：D二、新的题型20.

NBAbasketballplayersdevotemuchoftheirlivestopreparingforgames.Thispreparation,whichincludesstudyinggamefilms,practicingskillsandtreatinginjuries,isessentialbecauseofthepressure-packednatureoftheirprofession.

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Generally,onthedayofagame,playersgettogetherinthemorningforan-hourshootingandalsotoreviewfilmsoftheopponentofthatnight.

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Playersreceivetreatmentsforinjuries,putontheiruniforms,discussstrategieswithcoachesandwarmupduringtheremainingtimebeforethegamegetsunderway.Asthousandsofpeoplecheerthemon,ateam’sbestplayerswillplay40ormoreminutesduringthegame.Afterthegame,someplayersstickaroundtoliftweightsbeforeshoweringandheadinghome.

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Theymustleavetheirfamiliesathome,spendhoursonplanestravelingaroundthecountryandtrytostayrestedwhilesleepingatadifferenthoteleverynight.

TheNBA’s82-gameregularseasonistiring.

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Somanyplayersfocusonrecuperating(恢复健康)foratleastpartoftheoff-season.Otherplayersmayworkonrecoveringfromsurgerytocorrectinjuries.

Weeksbeforethetrainingcamp,NBAbasketballplayersstartgettingbackinshapefortheupcomingseason.

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YoungerplayersoftentakepartindevelopmentalleaguesduringthesummermonthstoincreasetheirchancesofgettingontoanNBAteam.A.

TripscanbedifficultforNBAbasketballplayersB.

TheleaguewasfoundedinNewYorkCityonJune6,1946.C.

Itcanweardowneventhebest-conditionedathletes.D.

Itconsistsof30teams,29intheUSand1inCanada.E.

Thepreparationmayinvolvepracticingbasketballskillsandliftingweights.F.

Followinglunch,manyplayerstakeanapandeatapre-gamemealbeforearrivingatthefield.G.

AnNBAbasketballplayer’stypicalworkdayroutinevariesbasedonhisteam’sscheduleofgames.参考答案：GFACE三、阅读理解21.

WhenJeanCalmententeredtheworldin1875,telephonesandautomobilesstilllayinthefuture.AlbertEinsteinandPabloPicassowerenotyetborn.TheEiffelTowerwas14yearsfrombeingbuilt.Asateenager,shemetVincentVanGogh,nearherhomeinArles,inthesouthofFrance.Hewas“veryugly,ungracious,impolite,sick—Iforgivehim,theycalledhimloco.”Sherecalled.Whenshediedlastweekatage122,shewastheworld’soldestperson.(Therewereotherswhoclaimedtothetitle,butonlyCalmenthadtheofficialdocumentstoproveherage)

EachFebruary21,herbirthday,shewouldsharethesecretsoflonglife.Someyearsitwas“asenseofhumor”,othersitwas“keepingbusy”.“Godmayhaveforgottenme,”sheonceexplained.Thetruthprobablywasthatshehadgoodgenes.Hermotherreportedlylivedtobe86andherfather94.

Herlifehaditssadness:sheoutlivedherhusband,heronlydaughterandhergrandson.Accordingtoafriend,shewasimperturbable.“Ifyoucan’tdoanythingaboutit,”shereportedlysaid,“don’tworryaboutit.”

Inherlastyearsshewasnearlyblindanddeaf,butherhealthremainedgood.Sheateafewbarsofchocolateeachweekandcontinuedsmokinguntilafewyearsago,whenshecouldnolongerlightherowncigarettes.Sheneverlosthersenseofhumor.Onher110thbirthday,shecommented,“Ihaveonlyeverhadonewrinkle,and