江苏省无锡市西渚中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

江苏省无锡市西渚中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heisadisliketome!Idon't

whathappenedtohim!A.carefor

B.careaboutC.careof

D.care参考答案：B句意：对于我来说，他是一个令人反感的人，我不关心他发生了什么事情。carefor照顾，careabout关心，careof

由……转交，care喜爱。所以选B。2.Hehasthreebrothers,__________isadoctor.A.allofthem

B.allofwhomC.bothofthem

D.noneofwhom参考答案：D解析：定语从句的谓语是单数，所以选D项。3.SomesolidevidenceprovesthatwaterreallyexistsonMars,butunfortunately,thereisstillno oflife.A．mark B．sign C．symbol D．signal参考答案：B4.---It’ssaidthatJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000_______year.---Right,hewillalsogetpaidby_______week.A.the;the B.a;the C.the;a D.a;a参考答案：B5.Manypeoplethoughthighlyofwhathesaid,but

,Ithoughthejustshowedhimselfoff.A.personally

B.generally

C.especially

D.specially参考答案：A6.Wecanalwaysseehowmuchtimehaspassedwhenappreciatingoldphotos,_____?A.hasit

B.hasn'titC.canwe

D.can'twe参考答案：D【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：当欣赏老照片的时候，我们总能知道已经过去了多少时间，不是吗？本题为反意疑问句。反意疑问句它是由一个陈述句加上一个短问句而构成的，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。当陈述部分为肯定式，反义疑问句为否定式，当陈述部分为否定式，反义疑问句为肯定式。当陈述部分为主从复合句时，疑问部分一般应与主句保持一致。本句的陈述部分就是一个主从复合句，其中Wecanalwaysseehowmuchtimehaspassed是主句，因此要与主句的人称we及情态动词can一致，前肯后要否定，故本句的反意疑问句是can’twe?故选D。【点睛】1.反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成，第一部分提出一种看法，第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。陈述部分与疑问部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致，而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反，即陈述部分为肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式，陈述部分为否定式时，疑问部分用肯定式：HelikesEnglish,doesn'the?他喜欢英语，是吗？Hedoesn'tlikeEnglish,doeshe?他不喜欢英语，是吗？Everyoneenjoyedtheparty,didn'tthey?每个人都喜欢这个聚会，是吗？。2.当陈述部分为主从复合句时(比如主语+said(told,reported,asked……)+that从句这样的句型)，附加疑问部分一般应与主句的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系。如：ShesaysthatIwaswrong,doesn'tshe?她说我错了，是吗？Itoldthemnoteverybodycoulddoit,didn'tI?我告诉他们不是每个人都能做到的，不是吗？3.但当陈述部分的主语是I(we)，谓语是think,believe,suppose,expect这类动词时，附加疑问部分则往往与从句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系，但要注意否定的转移。Isupposethathe'sserious，isn'the?(不用don'tI)我想他是认真的吧？Idon'tthinkshecares,doesshe?我觉得她不在乎，是吗？4.反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语+think(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如：TheyallthinkthatEnglishisveryimportant,don'tthey?（不用isn'tit?）他们都认为英语很重要，不是吗？Hedidn'tthinkthatthenewswastrue,didhe?（不用wasn't/wasit?）他认为这个消息不是真的，是吗？7.DuetotheheavyfloodinThailand,largequantitiesofsupplies______indesperateneedintheflood-strickenareanow.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.have参考答案：B略8.Sheisvery

aboutthistopic,sowe’dbetternotdiscussitinfrontofher.A.confident

B.crazyC.sensitive

D.humorous参考答案：C考查形容词。A.confident自信的；

B.crazy疯狂的；C.sensitive敏感的；D.humorous幽默的。句意：她对这个话题很敏感，所以我们最好不要在她面前讨论这个问题。固定搭配：besensitiveabout对---敏感，故答案为C。9.Readinggoodbookscan______aman’sinnerlife.A.enlarge B.encourage C.entitle D.enrich参考答案：D10.Icertainlycan’tacceptthereason____yougavemeforyourbeing

late.Actually，Iknewthetrafficwasperfectthismorning.

A.why

B.that

C.what

D.as参考答案：B11.Wedecidedto______achanceontheweatherandhavethepartyoutdoors.

A.make

B.take

C.have

D.pick

参考答案：B略12._______didthiswillsoonerorlaterbecaughtandwillbepunished.A.Anyone

B.Theperson C.Whoever D.Who参考答案：C13.I'dliketheroom

________windowfacessouth.A.its

B.it'sC.whose

D.which参考答案：C先行词room还原到从句是Theroom'swindowfacessouth.，故关系代词表所属关系，应用whose。14.Thestudentshadthelights___________foralmostthreehours.A.toburn

B.burning

C.burnt

D.tobeburning参考答案：B15.Dearme!Justlookatthetime!I

noideaitwasnolate.A.had B.havehad C.have D.washaving参考答案：A16.Manyexpertsholdtheview______teachers’developmentis_______thekeytobettereducationlies.

A.which;where

B.which;inwhich

C.that;where

D.that;inwhich参考答案：C17.Please________yoursistertobringtheticketfortheconcert.

A.remember

B.remind

C.warn

D.let参考答案：B18.However,peoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandaremore________totouchthem.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure参考答案：A二、填空19.根据短文内容，在所给的单词中选择单词填到空格中，并使用该词的适当形式，每个单词只能用一次。

importance

allow

winter

hold

standard

athlete

TheOlympicGamesarethebiggestsportsmeetingintheworld,whichincludetwokinds,theSummerandthe

64

Olympics.Bothofthemare

65

everyfouryears.Allcountriescantakepartiftheir

66

reachthestandardstothegames.Womenarenotonly

67

tojoininbutplayavery

68

role.

64.______________

65.____________

66.___________

67.______________

68.____________参考答案：64.Winter

65.held

66.athletes

67.allowed

68.important20.完成句子1．____youshouldcarryitoutatonce.(once)一旦你制订出了计划，你应该马上执行。2．Onlybymakingjointeffort____.(improve)只有通过共同努力，我们才能迅速提高。3．____giftedchildrenshouldbegroupedinspecialclasses.(argue)有天赋的孩子应该被单独放在特殊的班级中，这个问题一直被人们争论。4．____hasgivenhimmuchconfidence，andheworksevenharder.(achieve)实现的目标给了他很大的信心，他工作更努力了。5．____，hewashighlythoughtof.(devote)倾其一生来造福人类，他受到了人们的高度评价。6．Whathewantedthenwas____.(lead)他那时想要的是过一种简单的生活。7．Thecampaign____wasaimedtoreducethetrafficaccidents.(launch)由政府发起的这项运动的目的是减少交通事故。8．Itturnedout____thematter.(connection)事实证明了他与这件事情有着密切的关系。9．Hebehavedasif____.(happen)他表现得就像什么都没发生一样。10．Thefarmerwarnedus____whenwetriedtocampthere.(move)我们想在那里露营时，农场主警告我们不得靠近他的土地。参考答案：1.Onceyouhavemadetheplan2.canweimproverapidly3.Ithasbeenarguedthat4.Havingachievedhisgoal5.Havingdevotedhiswholelifetomankind6.toleadasimplelife7.(whichwas)launchedbythegovernment8.thathehadacloseconnectionwith9.nothinghadhappened10.tomoveoffhisland三、阅读理解21.What’syouropinionaboutguncontrolintheUS?Figurestelladifferentstory:Countriesthatallowtheircitizenstocarrygunsseemtohavemorekillingsthanthosethatdonotallowthem.It’seasytokillwithagun.Themediaisfilledwithviolence.People,especiallyyoungpeople,watchtelevision.Havingagundoesnotcausesomeonetokill.Theproblemiswithinthatperson’smind.Controllinggunswillnotcontrolkilling.Changingthemindsetwill,however.---BobbyWalker,U.S.Gunsaredeadlytoallotherswhoarenearorknowsomeonewhohasone.Peopledon’tunderstandthedangeritholds,anddon’trealizewhatwillhappenjustbycleaningitofifayoungerchildgetsaholdofit.Thisweapon(武器)isdangerousandwedon’tneedteens,kids,anyonetohavethem.Societycangetalongwithoutguns.---AnnMiller,U.SIhaveaverylargefarmnearAustin,Texas,USA.Becauseitisfarfromthecity,Ineedtoprotectmyproperty(财产)andcattlefromthievesandwilddogs.Thewildlife,suchascoyotesandpuma(郊狼和美洲狮),canfeedondeer,mice,rabbits—theydon’tbothermeandIdon’tbotherthem.Ilost45animalstothievesthatcutafence.Thiswillneverhappenagain.YouaskifIwouldshoot—ofcourse—that’swhyIcarryagun.---TexasRancher,U.SSomepeoplethinkgunsareverybadbecausetheyleadtoviolence.Inmyopinion,whenpeoplekillthemselvesorothers,theydonothaveanyfeelingsbecausetheydonotknowanythingaboutlove,sympathy(同情),andpromise.Theonlywaythosepersonscangetthesefeeling