江苏省泰州市第二职业高级中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析

江苏省泰州市第二职业高级中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Yourbodylanguage_____yourrealemotion.

A.gavein

B.gaveup

C.gaveaway

D.gaveout参考答案：C2.______understandfullyhowfilmreactstolight,itisnecessarytostudythechemicalsinthefilm.A.Inorderto

B.Soasto

C.Sothat

D.Inorderthat参考答案：A

考点：考查近义词辨析。3.Earlyin_________morningwordcamethatMr.Blackhadbeenelected_________

Presidentofthecompany.A.a;不填

B.the;不填

C.a;the

D.不填;the参考答案：B略4..—Didyouhearabouttheherowhorescuedthechildfromtheburningbuilding?—Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople______iftheywereinasimilarsituation?A.willdo

B.willhavedone

C.woulddo

D.wouldhavedone参考答案：C略5.Onetheory

thisphenomenon

acupuncturereducespainsuggeststhatacupuncture_____painsignalsfromreachingthebrain.A.explaining;that;shouldblock

B.whichexplains;where;canblockC.thatexplains;where;block

D.explaining;that;blocks参考答案：D【详解】考查现在分词、同位语从句和动词时态。句意：一种解释这种现象的理论认为，针刺疗法使疼痛信号无法达到大脑。第一空处，theory是先行词，后面是that/which引导的定语从句或现在分词作定语；第二空处，名词phenomenon后面是其具体内容，是that引导的同位语从句；在句中suggest意为"认为，表明"，没有"建议"之意，后接宾语从句不需要使用虚拟语气，acupuncture应视作第三人称单数，排除了选项A、B；描述的现象属于一般性事实，要用一般现在时，排除选项C。故D项符合题意。6.Bythetimeherealizeshe_______intoatrap,it’llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.A.walks

B.walkedC.haswalked

D.hadwalked参考答案：C7.—Sorry,Iamlate.—Why,you_____tothecompanytoday.ItisSunday.A.needn’ttocome B.needn’thavecomeC.didn’tneedtocome D.needn’tcome参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词+完成式。句意：——对不起，我迟到了。——你今天本来不必来公司的。它是星期天。needn’thavedone“本不必做而做了”，故选B。【点睛】情态动词+havedone结构：1.“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如：Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如：Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如：Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,oughtto的语气比should强一些.如：Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本应该更努力学习的.（但没有）Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本来就不该做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would＋have＋过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或oughtto那样含有责备之意.如：Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.8.

—Look!What’sonthatdoor?

—It’sacardsaying“____”.

A.Nobothering

B.Noannoying

C.Nodisturbing

D.Notroubling参考答案：C9.Hecalledateverydoor,urgingthatpeople________hisproducts.

A.tobuy

B.bought

C.buying

D.buy参考答案：D略10.IsoonerbutIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.

A.hadcome B.wascomingC.wouldcome D.wouldhavecome参考答案：D提示:考查虚拟语气。由空后的butIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme可知“我”并没有早点来,因此第一句是一个虚拟语气的句子。因为讲述的过去的事情,所以句子应借助于“would+have+过去分词”的形式。本句可以改为以下形式:IwouldhavecomesoonerifIhadknownthattheywerewaitingforme.句意:我本来能够早点来,但是我不知道他们在等着我。故选D项。

11.Bythetimeshe______inthegymnasticstournamentattheNewYorkGoodwillGames,she______ajuniorgymnastforelevenyears.A.competed;hasbeen

B.competes;hasbeenC.competed;hadbeen

D.willcompete;willhavebeen参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：等到她完成纽约友好运动场的体操比赛后，她就已经做了11年的少儿体操运动员了。根据英语语法，bythetime（到…时）与完成时态连用。主句hadbeen是过去完成时态，所以bythetime引导的时间状语从句需要用过去式，故选C。12.—Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?—Ithinkitwillbe________asitwasyesterday.A．soasunnyday

B．sosunnyadayC．assunnyaday

D．asasunnyday参考答案：C13.Jumpingoutof____airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite_____excitingexperience.

A./;the

B./;an

C.an;an

D.the;the参考答案：C14.—Ihearyou_____inapub.What’sitlike?—Well,it’sveryhardworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking

B.willwork

C.wereworking

D.willbeworking参考答案：A15.Thefirstone______,pleaseopenallthewindows.A.coming

B.come

C.willcome

D.tocome参考答案：D16.Ifmyfather______hereyesterday,hewouldhavestoppedmefromgoingsurfing.

A.hadbeen

B.were

C.shouldbe

D.hasbeen参考答案：A17.Althoughthismedicinecancureyou

．yourillness，ithasabadeffect

you．A．for；in

B．for；on

C．of；on

D．of；at参考答案：C18..Thescientistisgladtoseetheexperimentthatheisdevotedto___amajorbreakthrough.A.havingachieved

B.achievingC.hasachieved

D.achieve参考答案：C略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（每个1分，共6分）58.Thedoctor______________(断定)thathisdiseasewasonlyacold.59.Hewas_____________(被击败)atchesslastnight.60.Heisvery__________________(热心)abouthiswork.61.Manyyearsof______不断的）conflictsmadethepeoplesufferalot.62.Wefoundthemedicalteam_____________(组成)oftenpeople.63.Itisagreat_____________（方便）tohavethedoctorlivingnearus.参考答案：58.concluded59.defeated60.enthusiastic

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