江苏省泰州市第二高级中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省泰州市第二高级中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Toourjoy,theoperationis______successandthepatientisnowoutof______danger.A.a;theB.a;/C./;theD./;/参考答案：B略2.Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisa(an)_______ofcourageandpower.

A.example

B.sign

C.mark

D.symbol参考答案：D略3.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,_____wasveryreasonable.A.whichprice

B.thepriceofwhichC.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhose参考答案：B4.Somegreatpeoplesaiditwastheirprimaryschoolteachersandtheirlessons_______theywerefondof________influencedtheirwholelives.A.which;that B.that;whichC.which;which D.that;that参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句和强调句型。句意：一些伟人说是他们喜欢的小学老师和他们的课影响了他们一生。第一个that引导定语从句，修饰先行词primaryschoolteachers和lessons，且在从句中作fondof的宾语，当先行词中既有人也有物的时候只能用that不能用which；第二个that是强调句型itis/was…that…中的引导词that，被强调对象是句子的主语theirprimaryschoolteachersandtheirlessonsthattheywerefondof，故选D。5.Hestayedathome______therain.

A.becauseof

B.because

C.as

D.since参考答案：A6.Societyshouldpaymoreattentiontothosewomenwho

thedoubleburdenofbothchildcareandfulltimework.A．share

B．stand

C．perform

D．shoulder参考答案：D7.Isthisthereason___________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained

B.whatheexplained

C.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：A8.Thisbookisdifferent________thatone.Canyoutellmethedifference________them?A．with；between

B．with；amongC．from；between

D．from；among参考答案：Cbedifferentfrom...和tellthedifferencebetweenAandB都是固定词组。9.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein________wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.A.why

B.how

C.what

D.which参考答案：C略10.Therearemanymagazinesinthereadingroom,____aredesignedforchildren..

A.someofthem

B.andsomeofwhich

C.someofwhich

D.someofthemagazines参考答案：C11.______partytheyheldlastnightwascompletely_______failure.A.A;a

B.The;the

C.The;a

D.The;/参考答案：C12.

youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.

A.What

B.who

C.That

D.Whether参考答案：C13.It’salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,______ifyoudon’tspeakthelanguage.A.unluckily

B.basically

C.naturally

D.especially参考答案：D略14.Idon’tknowwhetherIcanattendthemeeting.I’mafraidthatyouhavetowaitamomentandallowmetocheckmy_____.A.schedule B.fare C.detail D.item 参考答案：A15.Tiredfromhiswork,thefatherseemedtobeinno______tolookatmyschoolreport.

A.mood

B.attitude

C.feeling

D.mind参考答案：A16.Greatchanges________inthecitysince1979.A.havetakenplace

B.havetakentheplaceC.havebeentakenplace

D.havebeenhappened参考答案：A二、填空17.根据课文内容填空

（共10题，每题1分，共10分）All

1

history,peoplefrommanydifferentcountriesandcultureshavelivedtogetherinBritain.TheEnglishlanguageismadeupofthegrammarand

2

thesepeoplebroughttoBritain.Thatis

3

Englishhassomanydifficultrulesthat

4

people.

Thensheheardthesoundagain-softfootstepsbehindher.Aminutebefore,shehadwishedforsomeonetocome

5

.Nowshewantedtorun,but

6

heldherstill.Thefootstepsseemedclosenow.Thenaman’svoicecameoutofthedarkness.‘Isanybodythere?’Polly

7

.Atlastsheanswered,‘Hello,IthinkI’mlost.

ThismorningweattendedalectureaboutPompeii.Thecitywas

8

inthe8thcenturyBC.In89BC,theRomanstookoverPompeii.Itthenbecamearichandbusycity.Nearthecitywasavolcano.On24AugustAD79,thevolcano

9

andlava,ashandrocks

10

outofitontothesurroundingcountryside.参考答案：18.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．—HaveyouheardthatTomhaspassedhisdrivingtest?—Oh!That'sgreatofhim!I'llgoandcongratulatehim________that.2．Whileyouareatschoolorwalkinghome,yourbodyisburning________100caloriesofenergyanhour.3．LeonardodaVinci(1452—1519)issaidto________(buy)birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.4．—Areallthenamesofyourclass________(list)here?—Yes,all________(include)mine.5．TheChineseValentine'sDay,namedQiXi,falls________theseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonth.参考答案：1.on句意：——你听说汤姆通过驾照考试了吗？——啊！他真了不起！我这就去就此祝贺他。congratulatesb.onsth.“祝贺某人某事”。2.up句意：当你在学校里或步行回家时，你的身体每小时会消耗100卡的热量。burnup“消耗”。3.havebought句意：据说莱奥纳多·达·芬奇(1452—1519)(过去)常买被关在笼子里的鸟以享受释放它们的乐趣。buy这一动作发生在issaid之前，故用issaidtohavebought结构。4.listed;includinglist与allthenames之间为动宾关系，所以应用过去分词与are构成被动语态；mine为名词性物主代词，应作介词including的宾语。5.onfallon“(日期)适逢；正是……的日子”。

三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Yearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thenextbuildingwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therewasawomanlivingthere,andIhadnevermether,yetIcouldseeshesatbyherwindoweachafternoon,sewingorreading.Afterseveralmonthshadgoneby,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself.“Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn’twashherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”OnebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingwashingthewindowontheinside.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Acrosstheway,thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisible(看见).Herwindowwasclean!Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizing(批评)herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.

Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings?Sincethen,wheneverIwantedtojudge(评判)someone,Iaskedmyselffirst,“AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?”ItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.36.Thewritercouldn'tseeeverythingclearlythroughthewindowbecause________.A.thewoman’swindowwasdirty

B.thewriterwasnear-sightedC.thewomanlivednearby

D.thewriter’swindoww