山东省潍坊市临朐县上林初级中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析

山东省潍坊市临朐县上林初级中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.I’mconsidering_______awashingmachine,whichisconsidered_______agreathelptomywife.A.buying;tobe

B.buying;beingC.tobuy;being

D.tobuy;tobe参考答案：A2.Ifit______________tomorrow,IwouldstayathomewatchingTV.

A.shouldrain

B.rains

C.wastorain

D.willrain参考答案：A3.Ithinkheis______towin,butIamnotsure.

A.possible B.likely C.probable D.certain参考答案：B4.—Areyougettinganewflatthisyear?—_______Ican’taffordtopaymybills,letalonebuyanewflat.A.Withoutquestion.

B.Youmustbejoking.

C.Goodidea!

D.Areyousure?参考答案：B5.Ilookonitasagoodopportunityto_________freshskillsandbroadenmyknowledge.A.acquire

B.require

C.accept

D.receive参考答案：A6.Iwasatalosswhattodonextwhenanexcellentideasuddenly`_______me.A.knockedat

B.occurredto

C.happenedto

D.knockeddown参考答案：B7.Harbin,thecapitalofHeilongjiangprovince,alwaysdrawsmanytouristseverywinter,foritis_______iniceandsnowduringthelongcoldmonths.A.adequate

B.abundant

C.accessible

D.appropriate参考答案：B8.Alotofattention,Ithink,shouldbe_________theendangeredanimals.A.madetoprotecting

B.paidtoprotecting

C.paidtoprotect

D.maketoprotect参考答案：B9.Theofficerorderedthateverythingreadybeforeteno’clock.

A.be B.wasC.wouldbe D.were参考答案：A提示:order后面的宾语从句中谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”。

10.---Howdidyouenjoyyourvisit?---_____inmylifehadIreceivedsuchgoodservicefromanybusiness.A.Few

B.Never

C.Only

D.None参考答案：B11.Withallthemoney

，themancan’tbuyaticketbackhome.A．stole

B．stolen

C．stealing

D．bestolen参考答案：B12.Itwasinthesmallhouse_____hewasbornin_____heendedhislife.

A.that;where

B.that;that

C.where;that

D.that;which参考答案：Ｂ略13.

Theboxhasasign“_____________”onit,pleasehandleitwithgreatcare.

A.flexible

B.concrete

C.mild

D.fragile参考答案：D14.Mysister,______

formonthstofindajobasateacher,finallytookapositioninWenzhouDaily.

A.struggling

B.struggled

C.tostruggle

D.havingstruggled参考答案：D略15.—I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.

--Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshouted

C.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted参考答案：B略16.Infact,mostpeopleinthatareaare_______thantheywere5yearsagobecauseofyearsofwars.A.pooreroff

B.worseoff

C.betteroff

D.richeroff参考答案：C17.Ourschoolhas________anewteachingmethodtomeettherequirementsofthestudents.A．adapted

B．adopted

C．adjusted

D．advanced参考答案：B18.Smilesaroundtheworld_____befalse,______otherfeelingslikeanger,fearorworry.

A.must;hide B.must;hiding

C.can;hide D.can;hiding参考答案：D略二、翻译19.)教育是未来的关键。(key)参考答案：Educationisthekeytothefuture.三、阅读理解20.Liberia,theoldestindependentNegrostateinWestAfrica,hasbeenstrugglingforsurvivaleversinceitsfoundationin1822.Progresshasbeenhampered(妨碍)byconstanthostilitybetweentheAmericanNegroeswhosefamiliesreturnedthereintheearly19thcentury,andtheWestAfricanswhoseancestorsneverleftthecontinent.Thoughthetwogroupsareofthesamerace,theyaredividedbylanguageandoutlookandregardeachotherwithdeepsuspicion（怀疑）creatingaconflictwhichwasnotforeseenbyLiberia'sfounders.Inaddition,neighboringstates,nativetribes,disease,andpovertyhavemadelifedangerousanddifficult.Thegovernmenthastrieddesperately,throughloansandatrickleoftrade,tomakeendsmeet.Anxietyaboutfinancialmatterslessenedsomewhatwhen,in1910,theUnitedStatesacceptedresponsibilityforLiberia'ssurvival.However,notuntilHarveyFirestone,theAmericanrubberking,decidedthattheUnitedStatesmustproduceitsownrubber----withLiberiaasthesiteoftherubberplantations----didLiberiahavemuchhopeofpayingitsdebtsandbalancingitsbudget.Therubberindustry,foundedinthe1920's,andtheactivitythatfolloweditbroughtbothprogressandprofittoLiberia.BeforethattimeLiberiahadnoroads,nomechanicaltransportandnogoodport;itspeoplehadlittleeducationandfewtools.Liberiansfeelthatthecountryisbeingruledbyrubber.Forthisreason,therecentdiscoveryofironore(铁矿石)isimportant.Liberianleadersaretryingtomoderatethepoweroftherubberindustryandtoestablishthecountry'spoliticalandeconomicindependence.46.Liberiahasbeenindifficultysinceitsindependencemainlybecause______.A.theAmericanNegroesdonotwanttohelpthecountry.B.therehavebeenconstanthostilityandsuspicionbetweendifferenttribesinthecountry.C.therehavenbeenconstanthostilityandsuspicionbetweentwogroupsofthesametribe.D.thegovernmenthasadoptedawrongpolicy47."Thegovernmenthastrieddesperately,throughloansandatrickleoftrade,tomakeendsmeet."tomakeendsmeet"means_______A.thegovernmenthastoborrowmoneyfromothersB.thegovernmenthastolendmoneytoothersC.thegovernmentdoesn'thavetoborroworlendmoneyD.thegovernmenthaseithertoborrowortolendmoney48.Thecountry'sfinancebegantoimproveabitin________.A.1822

B.1910

C.1920

D.1920's49.TheLiberians'attitudeontoimproveabitin_______.A.atotalagreement

B.atotaldisagreementC.ahostility

D.notatotalagreement50.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.AmericanNegroesinWestAfrica

B.Liberia-----apoorcountryC.LiberiaanditsdevelopmentD.Liberia----acountrywithrichrubberandiron参考答案：略21.CharlesDickens(1812-1870),thegreatnineteenthcenturyEnglishnovelist,wasbornnearPortsmouth.Hisfatherranheavilyintodebtandwhenhewastwelve,hehadtogoandworkinafactoryformakingbootpolish（鞋油）.Theonlyformaleducationhereceivedwasatwo-yearschoolingataschoolforpoorchildren.Infact,hehadtoteachhimselfallheknew.Heworkedforatimeasjuniorclerkinalawyer’soffice.Afterthat,heworkedasareporterinthelawcourts,andlaterinparliament,forLondonnewspapers.Hiscareerasawriteroffictionbeganin1833withshortstoriesandessaysinperiodicals,andin1837hiscomicnovelThePickwickPapersmadehimthemostpopularauthorathistimeinEngland.Hewasagreatobserverofpeopleandtheirplacesbecausehewasattractedbylifeandconditionsinmid-nineteenthcenturyLondon.Hewrote19novelsallhislifeandinmanyofthem,DickensgavearealisticpictureofallclassesofEnglandsociety,showingdeepsympathyforthepoorandunfortunate,exposingtheinjusticeandinhumanityofthebourgeoisie(资产阶级).ManyofhisnovelslikeOliverTwist,DavidCopperfield,NicholasNickleby,GreatExpectations,ATaleofTwoCitiesandsoondrewattentiontotheunsatisfactorysocialconditionsthatexistedinEnglandoverahundredyearsago.Dickenscriticizedcapitalistsocietyfromthepointofviewofbourgeoishumanism.Hewishedtoseeimprovementinthelivingconditionsofthepoor,butfailedtofindanyeffectivemeanstoachievethatend.41.Dickensonlyreceivedalittleformaleducationbecause______.A.hewantedtoteachhimselfB.hewantedtoworkandmadealotofmoneyC.hewastoopoortoaffordanymoreformaleducationD.hewantedsomeworkingexperiencestobeanovelist42.AccordingtoDickens,thesocietyathistimeinEnglandwas________.A.just