江苏省盐城市大丰小海中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

江苏省盐城市大丰小海中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravellingdependslargelyon______hegoeswith,whetherhisfriendsors.

A.what

B.how

C.why

D.who参考答案：D略2.Therainstormwarningisissued.Verystrongwindandheavyrainare______tomorrow.

A．expected

B．hoped

C．waited

D．wished参考答案：A3.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached________theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.A.that B.where

C.which D.what参考答案：D4.Accustomedto______thesteepmountain,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.

A.climbing

B.climb

C.havingclimbed

D.haveclimbed参考答案：A5.—IwonthefirstprizeintheoralEnglishcompetition.—_______!A.Congratulations

BGoodluck

C.Allthebest

D.Iwishyousuccess参考答案：A6.He________allthe“NoSmoking”signsand________upacigarette.A.ignore;lighted

B.ignored;litC.isignorant;lit

D.ignored;light参考答案：B句意：他不理会那些“禁止吸烟”的标记，点燃了一支香烟。and连接两个并列动作应前后时态一致。light的过去式和过去分词分别是lit(lighted),lit(lighted),lit和lighted作谓语时没有区别，作形容词时只能用lighted。7.ThepopulationofAfricais_________sorapidlyastocausewideconcernofthewholeworld.A.expanding

B.circulating

C.exporting

D.spreading参考答案：A8.InChina，peachisa________oflonglifeandthereforemakesanidealbirthdaypresent.A．symbol

B．signC．signal

D．symptom参考答案：A9.----Howwasthejourney?----Tiring!Alltheseatsinthetrain______.Istoodalltheway.A.wereoccupied

B.wouldbeoccupied

C.wouldoccupy

D.hadoccupied参考答案：A10.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents________toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A.are

B.is

C.have

D.be

参考答案：B略11.Iwouldappreciate____________,tobehonest,ifgoodsboughtonTaoBaocouldbedeliveredmuchsooner.

A.you

B.this

C.that

D.it参考答案：D12.Ifateacheristoohard____hisstudents,theywon’t

tellhimthetruth.

A.to

B.on

C.for

D.with

参考答案：B13.Halfamonthpassedandtheboy______allhismoney,sohehadtoturntohisfriendsforhelp.A.ranout

B.

ranoutof

C.ranacross

D.ranawaywith参考答案：A14.---Jenny’shusbandgotkilledintheaircraft.----That’swhyshewasbadly_________.A.cutout

B.cutup

C.cutdown

D.cutoff参考答案：B15.Thesuggestiontheyallobjectedto________tobeeffectivefinally.A．proving

B．prove

C．hadproved

D．proved参考答案：D16.Theboybrokethewindowsbyintention,sohecertainlydeserved_______.A.topunish

B.beingpunished

C.tobepunished

D.punished参考答案：C17.Ifyouhappento__________mylostnovelwhileyouaresearchingforyoubook,pleaseletmeknowatoncebytelephone.

A.comeout

B.comeup

C.comeacross

D.comeabout参考答案：C18.Withthebridge________,thetrafficisveryjammedthesedays.A.isbeingrepaired

B.beingrepaired

C.repaired

D.toberepaired参考答案：B二、单词拼写51.Whenselectingnewsofthekind,heusually_____________(退却)fromtheworldofthreateningrealitytowardthedreamworld.52.Whatac_____________!Wewerebornatthesamehospitalonthesameday!53.ProfessorSmithisc_____________toworkingforthecharity;hisdevotionisinspiringhisco-workers.54.Formanyolderpeople,especiallythoselivingalone,drivingisimportantforp_____________(保持)theirindependence.55.Thecastleisonlya_____________totheprivilegedandweordinarycitizensarenotallowedtoenter.56.Thetabletwasboughtonlyseveraldaysago.Soit’sstillunderg_____________andyoucanhaveitfixedforfree.57.Hisdaughtersufferedfromadisease.Manypeoplegaveawaymoneytoherandthe_____________(捐赠)didhelpsavethefamily.58.Allthepassengerscouldt_____________thelady’sbabymakinganoise,whichshowedtheirhighquality.59.Ifwes_____________anumberforeachletter,themessage“Meetme”wouldread“135520135”.60.Becauseofhisparents’divorce,Jackandhisbrotherliveindifferentcities,andthe_____________(离别)madethemindeepsorrow.参考答案：51.withdraws

52.coincidence

53.committed

54.preserving

55.accessible

56.guarantee

57.donation(s)

58.tolerate

59.substitute

60.separation考查单词拼写。【51题详解】考查动词时态。句意：在选择这类新闻时，他通常会从被现实威胁的世界退缩到梦想世界。根据上文usually可知应用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故填withdraws。【52题详解】考查名词。句意：真是巧啊！我们同一天出生在同一家医院!固定句型Whatacoincidence！“真是太巧了！”故填名词coincidence。【53题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：史密斯教授致力于为慈善事业工作;他的奉献精神鼓舞着他的同事。短语becommittedto“致力于”，故填committed。【54题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：对于许多老年人来说，尤其是那些独居的人，开车对保持他们的独立性很重要。for为介词后跟动名词作宾语，故填preserving。55题详解】考查形容词。句意：这座城堡只对有特权的人开放，我们普通公民是不允许进入的。短语beaccessibleto“可进入的”，故填形容词accessible。【56题详解】考查名词。句意：这款平板电脑是几天前才买的。所以它还在保修期内，你可以免费修理。短语underguarantee“在保修期内”，故填guarantee。【57题详解】考查名词。句意：他的女儿得了一种病。许多人给了她钱，这笔捐款确实帮助挽救了这个家庭。根据上文定冠词the可知应填名词donation(s)。【58题详解】考查动词。句意：所有的乘客都能忍受女士的婴儿发出的噪音，这显示了他们的高素质。根据上文could后跟动词原形，故填tolerate。【59题详解】考查动词。句意：如果我们用一个数字代替每个字母，“Meetme”的信息就会变成“135520135”。本句为if引导的条件状语从句，根据句意应用一般现在时，主语为we，故填substitute。【60题详解】考查名词。句意：由于父母的离异，杰克和他的兄弟生活在不同的城市，他们的分离使他们深感悲伤。根据上文冠词the可知应填名词separation。三、阅读理解20.TOSHIBAELEVATORSLTDisoneoftheleadingelevatorcompaniesintheworldwithmorethan120branchcompaniesaroundtheglobe.SHENYANGTOSHIBAELEVATORSLTDinShenyangproduceshigh-qualityelevators.Weareofferingthefollowingpositions:●PlantManager:ExcellentSeniorEngineerwithexperienceinthisfieldtomanageourplantinShenyang●SeniorEngineers(MechanicalandElectrical):ForproductionandEngineeringDepartment,goodcommandofInternet●Juniorpositions:Forthosewhowishforsuccess●Onepurchaser(购货员):Preferablywithexperienceinamechanicalengineeringcompanyandinternationalmarkets●CostAccountant(会计):

5yearsexperienceinmechanicalfactorycosting,goodknowledgeinOffice2000,CETlevel.FortheseseniorlevelPositions,weexpectpreferablyauniversitydegreeoranexcellentjobrecord.3-5yearsofexperienceonthejobandgoodcommandofEnglish.Ifyouarereadytoworkwithus,wewillofferattractivesalarypacketandbrightfuture.SHENYANGTOSHIBAELEVATORSLTDShenyang

LiaoningProvinceTOWERDAIRYPRODUCTCOMPANYLTDisawell-knownfoodcompanyinSuzhou.We’reofferingthefollowingpositions:(1)Secretary●Universitygraduate●GoodatEnglishspeaking,writing＆translating●GoodPCknowledgeandtypingskill●Pleasantcharacterwithgoodpersonalskill(2)Accountants●Collegeoruniversitygraduate●GoodcommandofEnglishandPCoperation●Workexperience(3)ProductionTrainees●Collegeoruniversitygraduate●Foodengineering／machineryorchemistry●GoodcommandofEnglish●1－2yearsexperienceinfoodfactory●LeadershipabilityandPCknowledge(4)Productionworkers●Polytechnic(工艺的)schoolgraduate●Foodtechnologyorchemistry●KnowledgeofbasicEnglish●1-2yearsexperienceinfoodfactoryTOWERDAIRYPRODUCTCOMPANYLTDSuzhou

JiangsuProvince64.IfyouwanttogetaseniorpositioninTOSHIBA,youneedtohave_________.A.workexperienceo