江苏省镇江市句容实验中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

江苏省镇江市句容实验中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sorry,Madam.You'dbettercometomorrow,becauseit's_________thevisitinghoursnow.

A.during

B.at

C.beyond

D.before参考答案：C2.Theoldengineer’seyesstillshonebrightinthewrinkledbrownfaceandhisstepashecameacrosstheroomwas______,thoughslow.A.shaky

B.

heavy

C.

casual

D.steady参考答案：D3.Judgingfromthemessagetheyconvey,thesetwochaptersare__________independentofeachother,thatis,theyarenotinconnectionwiththeotheratall.A.literally

B.arbitrarily

C.randomly

D.optionally参考答案：A考查副词。A.literally逐字地；

B.arbitrarily

反复无常地；

C.randomly随便地；

D.optionally随意地。句意：从他们传达的信息判断，这两章实际上是相互独立的，也就是说，他们根本就不联系其他人。故选A。

4.

Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea______.Wemustactimmediately

beforethere’snothingleft.

A.haverunout

B.arerunningout

C.havebeenrunout

D.arebeingrunout参考答案：B5.________therain,ourcropsaresaved.A.Thankingto

B.Thanksto

C.Thankingfor

D.Thanksfor参考答案：B6.Shewenttothebookstoreandbought________.A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooksC.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks参考答案：D【详解】考查数词用法。句意：她去书店买了许多书。dozen意为“一打，十二个”，与数词连用时要用单数形式，与of连用时要用复数形式。dozensof意为“若干，许许多多”。book是可数名词，这里是复数概念，故选D。7.Thechurchtowerwhich

willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.

A.hasrestored

B.hasbeenrestored

C.isrestoring

D.isbeingrestored参考答案：D8.—IreallythinkJohnson’scharacterisasgoodasthatofFangYifan,aSenior3studentintheTVplayXiaoHuanxi.—________.Heoftenholdsapositiveattitudetowardsanythinginlife.A.That’snotthepoint B.YoucansaythatagainC.Itcountsfornothing D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案：B【详解】考查习惯表达。句意：——我觉得Johnson性格和方一凡——电视剧《小欢喜》里的一个高三学生——的性格很像。——你说的非常正确，他对生活中的任何事情都持积极的态度。A.That’snotthepoint这不是重点；B.Youcansaythatagain你说的没错；C.Itcountsfornothing它毫无价值；D.Itdoesn’tmatter不重要。结合语境可知，此处用“你说的没错”符合语境，故选B项。9.Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome_______.

A.exhausting

B.exhausted

C.beingexhausted

D.havingexhausted参考答案：B10.Theyoungmangradually

aknowledgeofthesubject．

A．required

B．attained

C．achieved

D．acquired参考答案：D30.--MayIsmokehere?--Ifyou____,that'sthesmokingsectionoverthere.A.should

B.could

C.may

D.must

参考答案：D略12.______withagradualriseofseawater,somenationsinthePacificareconsideringmovinginthenearfuture．A．Facing

B．Toface

C．Beingfaced

D．Faced参考答案：D【目的】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：面对海水逐年上涨的问题，太平洋里的一些国家正在考虑在不久的将来搬家。befacedwith面对。题干中facedwith为分词短语作原因状语。故选D。13.Weallthink_____ofhisbooks,somanyofusboughtoneeach.

A.alargenumber

B.agreatmany

C.alargeamount

D.agreatdeal参考答案：A14.Aharmonioussocietyisveryimportant,soallthelawsmustbestrictly_____.

A.watched

B.observed

C.carried

D.handled参考答案：B15._____________manytimes,theproblemsweresettledatlast.

A.Havingdiscussed

B.Beingdiscussed

C.Tobediscussed

D.Discussed参考答案：D16.Wefoundsomepreciousjarsandvasesinanancienttomb,

youknow,arevaluable.

A．eventhepiecesofwhich

B．whichevenpieces

C．eventhepiecesofit

D．whoseeventhepieces参考答案：A17.－Iknockedovermycoffeecup.Itwentrightover__________keyboard.－Youshouldn’tputdrinksnear_________computer.

A．the;不填

B．the;a

C．a;不填

D．a;a参考答案：解析：B．该题通过语境考查冠词的用法。句意：我把咖啡杯打翻了，刚好洒在键盘上（说话双方已知的）。你不应该把饮料放在电脑旁边（表责备，此处泛指一台电脑）二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ThisafternoonIwenttoseemygrandfatherbyabus.ItwasverycrowdedandIhadtostand.Besidesmetherewasawomanheldalittleboyinherarms.Infrontofher,ayoungmanoccupiestwoseats,pretendingtobesleeping.Iheardthelittleboycuriousaskinghismother,“What’swrongwiththeuncle?”Ihadthoughtifperhapsthewomanwouldblametheman.Beyondherexpectations,thewomanansweredwithasmile,“Bequiet.Thisunclemustverytiredbecauseofhardwork.”Theyoungmanmusthaveheardtheword.Hisfaceturnedredandofferedoneseatforthewomanatonce.参考答案：ThisafternoonIwenttoseemygrandfatherbyabus.Itwasvery

删除crowdedandIhadtostand.Besidesmetherewasawomanheldalittleboy

Beside

holdinginherarms.Infrontofher,ayoungmanoccupiestwoseats,pretendingtobe

occupiedsleeping.Iheardthelittleboycuriousaskinghismother,“What’swrongwith

curiouslytheuncle?”Ihadthoughtifperhapsthewomanwouldblametheman.

that或去掉ifBeyondherexpectations,thewomanansweredwithasmile,“Bequiet.This

myunclemust∧verytiredbecauseofhardwork.”Theyoungmanmusthave

beheardtheword.Hisfaceturnedredandofferedoneseatforthewomanat

words

toonce.

19.改错：请找出下列短文中的错误，并直接在短文中改正。改错格式（要求）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。

Whenleftcollege,Daisygotagoodworkinacompany.Butaftershehad

beenworkedthereforsomeyears,shedecidedtochange.Sosheputnoticein

severalnewspapersandsaidwhatexperienceshehadandthekindofjobshe

wouldliketohave.Oneoftheanswersheacceptedwasfromamanwas

lookingforajob,too.Thismanwrotetoher,“madam,whenyougeta

newjob,bekindenoughtogiveyournameandaddresstoyourpresentbossas

Ihavebeentryingtofindapositionasyoursforalongtime.”Aftersheread

theletter,shesuddenlyrealizedthatwhichshehaddonewasrealfoolish.

参考答案：1.left改为leaving

2.hadbeenworked中去掉been

3.putnotice改为putanotice4.answer改为answers

5.accepted改为received

6.man后加who

7.giveyour的your改为my

8.asyours中的as改为like

9.which改为what

10.real改为really三、阅读理解20.You’resoyoungrightnow,butIhopethisletterwillbehelpfultoyouonedaywhenyou’reolder.Ifeelitismyresponsibility,asamotheroftwolittlegirls,toleadyoudownapaththatislyhealthywhenitcomestobeautyandself-image.Inalotofwomen’seyes,I’veprobablyalreadyfailedinthisaspectduetoalotofpinkBarbiedollsinVera’sroomrightnow.ButIwillsaythisaboutBarbiedolls:IplayedwithBarbiedollsformanyyearswhenIwasgrowingupandhereIhaveahealthybodyandapositiveimage.Ihaveamaster’sdegree,asuccessfulcareerandapublishedbook.IfBarbiedollswerereallysodamagingtomyfemininity(女人气质)andself-image,IhighlydoubtwhetherIcouldlistalloftheseachievements.It’shardforwomennottoworryaboutourweightortowishwecouldaffordmorestylishclothes.It’shardnottowantsomeoneelse’shairoreyelashes.Wewomengoroundandroundincircles,holdinghandsandtryingtobeoneanothersometimes.ThethingI’lltellyouisthis:noteventheprettiestofusfeelsettled.Thegirlyouthinklooksthemostperfectinalltheworldisprobablythegirlwhowantstochangeherselfmorethananyoneelse.Don’tletthatmessagecarryanyweightwithinyourselves.Youarenotworthless.Youaresofullofloveandlightandyoushouldletitshinethroughyoureverysecond.Ifsomeonepushesyoudownforstandingtallthenjustpushyourselfbackupandstandeventaller,andknowthatthereasonwhytheypushedyoudowninthefirstplaceisjustthatthey’rescared.IwanttotellyouthatIhaveneverinmylifefeltmorebeautifulthanwhenIhavestoodmytallest.24.WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutBarbiedolls?A.Theydidnoharmtoherimage. B.Theyenablehertoachievealot.C.Theypreventedherdevelopment. D.Theycontributedtoherpromotion.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.It’swomen’snaturetobeenvious. B.It’seasytoreadwomen’sthoughts.C.Womenliketobeclosetoeachother. D.Womentendtopursueaperfectappearance.26.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestherdaughtersdo?A.Trytobethemostbeautiful. B.Standtallwithloveandtoughness.C.Comparethemselveswithotherstoimprove. D.Pushothersdownonthewaytobethetallest.27.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingtheletter?A.Totellherdaughterswhatrealbeautyis. B.Towarnherdaughtersofthetroubleinlife.C.Tosharewithherdaughtersallherexperience. D.Topersuadeherdaughterstofollowherexample.参考答案：24.A

25.D

26.B

27.A这是一篇议论文。这篇短文有关作者告诉自己的女儿什么才是真正的美丽。女性都喜欢追求完美的外表，而真正的美丽是带着爱和坚强挺直腰板。【24题详解】细节理解题。第二段最后一句IfBarbiedollswerereallysodamagingtomyfemininity(女人气质)andself-image,IhighlydoubtwhetherIcouldlistalloftheseachievements.可知作者认为如果芭比娃娃真的对我的女性气质和自我形象造成如此大的伤害，我非常怀疑自己能否拥有列出的所有这些成就。即作者认为芭比娃娃对她的自我形象无害，故选A。25题详解】细节理解题。第三段第一句It’shardforwomennottoworryaboutourweightortowishwecouldaffordmorestylishclothes.可知女人很难不担心自己的体重，也很难不希望自己能买得起更时尚的衣服。即可知女性女人往往倾向于追求完美的外表。故选D。【26题详解】细节理解题。最后一段Youaresofullofloveandlightandyoushouldletitshinethroughyoureverysecond.Ifsomeonepushesyoudownforstandingtallthenjustpushyourselfbackupandstandeventaller,andknowthatthereasonwhytheypushedyoudowninthefirstplaceisjustthatthey’rescared.可知作者告诉女儿：你是如此充满爱和光明，你应该让它通过你的每一秒。如果有人因为你站得高而把你推下去，那就把你自己推回去，站得更高，要知道他们把你推下去的最初原因只是他们害怕。即作者希望女儿带着爱和坚强挺直腰板。故选B。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段第二句Ifeelitismyresponsibility,asamotheroftwolittlegirls,toleadyoudownapaththatislyhealthywhenitcomestobeautyandself-image.（我觉得我有责任引导你们走上一条相对健康的道路，这条道路涉及到美丽和自我形象。）以及文章主要内容可知文章的主要目的是作者为了告诉女儿什么才是真正的美丽，故选A。21.

Amicroblogwithspacefor140ChinesecharactershadoncebeenasourceofendlessamusementforWangGanghui,aseniormajoringinbiochemistryatJi'nanUniversity．

Untillastmonth,the21-year-oldhadbelievedthathewaspartofabroadermovement．Recently,however,Wang'smicroblogissilent．

Thereason?It'sbecauseofawomanknownas"ZhaoMeimei"．Earlierthismonth,WangjoinedmanyotheruserstocriticizetheUS-basedstudentforherwealthyoverseaslife,becausetheythoughthermoneycamefromcorruptionsincehermotherwasalocalofficial．

ButlaterWangfoundoutthatthewomanstudentwasactuallybeingsupportedbyherfather,ahard-workingbusinessman．

"Ifeltguilty…Someonehidpartofthetruthtomakeaconflict．Theworstthingis–Ididnotevenhaveachancetoapologizetoher,"hesays．

WangisnottheonlyyoungInternetusertobeconfusedbyanonlineworldmadeupentirelyofbrokeninformation．Accordingtoofficialstatistics,thenumberofmicrobloggersinChinanowexceed300million．

Forprivateusers,amicroblogcanprovidereal-timeupdatesfromanyoneauserchoosesto"follow"．Thesecanrangefromfamilymemberstocelebrities（名人）．Informationcaninstantlybespreadthrough"re-tweeting"．Inthepublicarea,however,amicroblogcanalsobecomealinkbetweenusersandtheauthorities．

However,withtheincreasingpopularityofmicroblogscomesanumberofproblems．ChenChangfeng,deputydirectoroftheSchoolofJournalismandCommunicationatTsinghuaUniversity,stressedtwomajortypesofmisbehaviorthatcanoccuronmicroblogsandupsetyoungusers．

"Somemarketersspreadfakenewsjusttomakesomepersonorproductknowntomorepeople;othersusethefreechanneltomanufactureandspreadfakenewsandrumorslikeavirus,"Chensays．

Hesaysthatanaveragemicrobloggerreceivesandtransmitsinformation,butwhenfacedwithsuchavastamountofinformation,hemaylacktheabilitytotellthedifferencebetweentherealandthefakestories．

Havingrealizedthis,Internetusershavecometogethertocombat（抗击）microblogmisconductbyformingvoluntarygroupssuchastheRumorClarificationAssociation．Thegovernmentandindividualoperatorsofmicro-bloggingsiteshavealsostep