江西省上饶市双港尧山中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

江西省上饶市双港尧山中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.telegram

A.retire

B.complete

C.cigarette

D.create参考答案：C2.Iwonderwhyyoudidn’tdoas________andit’sthethirdtimeyouhavedonethis.

A.telling

B.betold

C.toldto

D.tell参考答案：C3.---Mum,wherearemygloves?Isthepairofgloves______mine?---Yes.Youhavetowearanotherpair.A.washing

B.havewashedC.havingwashed

D.beingwashed参考答案：D4.Thebusinessschoolprofessorstudiesteaming,_______peoplecometogetherquickly(andoftentemporarily)tosolveneworurgentproblems.A.which

B.whereC.that

D.how参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这所商业学校的教授研究团队合作，在团队合作中，人们聚在一起解决新的或紧急问题（通常是临时地）。本题定语从句的先行词是teaming，后面定语从句的结构很完整，所以要使用关系副词where引导定语从句并在句中做状语。AC项是关系代词，要在句中做主语表语或宾语，how不是定语从句的关系词。故B项正确。【点睛】本题考查了非限制性定语从句，非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用，缺少也不会影响全句的理解，前面往往有逗号隔开，如若将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间，起前后都需要用逗号隔开。需要注意

which引导的非限定性定语从句是用来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分。

在非限定性定语从句中，关系词不能用that。5.She_____theknowledgeofEnglishbycarefulstudy.A.approved

B.acquired

C.

squeezed

D.

achieved参考答案：B6.AttheUnitedNationsClimateChangeConference,theUNSecretaryGeneralpointsoutthat,______,theclimatesituationwillgetworseandworse.A.ifnotdealingwithproperly B.unlessdealingwithproperlyC.ifproperlydealtwith

D.unlessproperlydealtwith参考答案：D7.Asiswellknowntousall,medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis_____tochildren.A．accessible B．apparentC．allergic D．automatic参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.accessible

可接近的；B.apparent显然的；C.allergic对……过敏的；D.automatic自动的。句意：众所周知，药物不应放在儿童可以碰到的地方。根据句意，选A项。8.Herappearanceisnot______towhethershecanbeagoodteacher.

A.reasonable

B.adequate

C.beneficial

D.relevant参考答案：D9.Whatdoyouthinkofthesuggestion_______heofferedus_______wegotoNewYorkforourholiday? A.what;that B.which;that C.which;what D.what;what参考答案：B35.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfront_____toarrive.

A.

expects

B.isexpecting

C.isexpected

D.willbeexpected参考答案：c略11.When_______thetwocountries,wehavefoundtheyhavemuchincommon..A.compared

B.compare

C.beingcompared

D.comparing参考答案：D12.Theenemytroopcouldhardlymakeanyadvance,and________couldtheyfallback.A.neither

B.so

C.either

D.both参考答案：A略13.—Soyougaveheryourmobilephone?—________.Shesaidshe'dreturnittomeaftershehadhersfixed.A．Mypleasure

B．Notexactly

C．Withpleasure

D．Noproblem参考答案：B14.The_______smileonhisfacesuggestedhewas_________withwhatwehaddone.A.satisfied;satisfying

B.satisfied;satisfied;C.satisfying;satisfying

D.satisfying;satisfied;参考答案：B略15.Therobberssearchedalltheboxesinthehousehopingto________morevaluables．（）A．takeup B．showup C．bringup D．turnup参考答案：D．强盗们搜遍了屋子里所有的箱子，希望能找到更多的贵重物品．takeup占用；开始从事；接受（提议）；showup显而易见，（使）看得见；羞辱；bringup提出；养育；谈到；呕出；turnup找出；发现；开大，调高（收音机、暖气等）．根据后面的宾语"morevaluables"可知句子表达的意思是"找到更多的贵重物品"；故答案选D．16.Thepictureexhibitionboredmetodeath.IwishI_________toit.A.hadnotgone B.havenotgone C.didnotgo D.cannothavegone参考答案：A17.—Wouldyouliketogofishingwithmetomorrow?—_____yougivemealiftinyourcar.A.Eventhough

B.Providedthat

C.Sothat

D.Incase参考答案：B二、填空18.Theyhappilytookpartinthe（志愿、义务）worktorepairthehouseforthepooroldlady．参考答案：voluntary他们开心地参加了志愿给这位贫穷的老太太修房子的工作．志愿，义务：voluntary；句中voluntary修饰名词work，用形容词形式即可．19.课文填空“Aftergettingmyvisa,IwasveryexcitedbecauseIhaddreamedofthisdayforsolong.ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn’tknowwhatto____(86).”XieLeitoldmewhenIsawherwaitinginaqueueatthestudentcafeteria____(87)lectures.

“It’snotjuststudythat’sdifficult.Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife,whichcan________(88)allyourconcentrationinthebeginning.”explainedXieLei,whohadlivedallherlifeinthesamecityinChina…….WhenIgotlostandhadtoaskapasser-byfordirections,Ididn’talwaysunderstand.Theydon’ttalklikethey____(89)onourlisteningtapes.”shesaid,laughing.Iknowyouaredyingtohearallaboutmylifehere,soI____(90)somephotoswhichwillhelpyou____(91)theplacesItalkabout.SometimesIwonder____(92)relevantchemistryistothesestudents,mostofwhomwillbegoingbacktotheirvillagesafterYear8anyway.Tobehonest,IdoubtwhetherI’mmaking____(93)differencetotheseboys’livesatall.Werandowntotheshore________(94)toseeanenormousanimaloppositeusthrowingitselfoutofthewaterandthencrashingdownagain.Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin____(95)wenowknowasCalifornia,noonereallyknows.参考答案：86.expect

87.between

88.takeup

89.do

90.include91.picture

92.how

93.any

94.intime

95.what三、阅读理解20.Weprobablyallknowpeople,eitheratworkorinourpersonallives,whoarereallygoodlisteners.Nomatterwhatkindofsituationwe’rein,theyalwaysseemtoknowjustwhattosayandhowtosayitsothatwe’renotoffendedorupset.Weprobablyalsoknowpeoplewhoaremastersatmanagingtheiremotions.Theydon’tgetangryinstressfulsituations.Instead,theyhavetheabilitytocalmlylookataproblemandfindasolution.Theytakecriticismwell,andtheyknowwhentouseittoimprovetheirperformance.Peoplelikethishaveahighdegreeofemotionalintelligence,orEI.Theyknowthemselvesverywell,andthey’realsoabletosensetheemotionalneedsofothers.Asmoreandmorepeopleacceptthatemotionalintelligenceisjustasimportanttoprofessionalsuccessastechnicalability,companiesareincreasinglyusingEIwhentheyhireandpromotesomeone.Forexample,onelargecosmeticscompanyrecentlyrevisedtheirhiringprocessforsalespeopletochoosecandidatesbasedonemotionalintelligence.Theresult?Salespeoplehiredwiththenewsystemhavesold,onaverage,$91,000morethansalespeopleselectedundertheoldsystem.Emotionalintelligenceistheabilitytorecognizeyouremotions,understandwhattheyaretellingyou,andrealizehowyouremotionsaffectpeoplearoundyou.Emotionalintelligencealsoinvolvesyourperceptionofothers:whenyouunderstandhowtheyfeel,thisallowsyoutomanagerelationshipsmoreeffectively.Peoplewithhighemotionalintelligenceareusuallysuccessfulinmostthingstheydo.Why?Becausethey’retheonesthatotherswantontheirteam.WhenpeoplewithhighEIsendanemail,itgetsanswered.Whentheyneedhelp,theygetit.Becausetheymakeothersfeelgood,theygothroughlifemuchmoreeasilythanpeoplewhoareeasilyangeredorupset.Thegoodnewsisthatemotionalintelligencecanbetaughtanddeveloped.ManybooksandtestsareavailabletohelpyoudetermineyourcurrentEI,andidentifywhereyoumayneedtodosomework.9.Accordingtothepassage,we’reallprobablyimpressedbypeoplewho_____.A.arereadytohelpothersB.areverysuccessfulintheirlivesC.havehighemotionalintelligenceD.knowhowtocontroltheirtemper10.Bymentioningthecosmeticscompany,theauthortriesto_____.A.stresstheimportanceofemotionalintelligenceB.speakhighlyofitsnewsalespeopleC.showitseffectivehiringsystemD.explainwhatimprovementsithasmade11.Theunderlinedword“they”inthefourthparagraphrefersto“_____”.A.youremotions

B.peoplearoundyouC.effectiverelationships D.youropinionsofothers12.What’smostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Whatemotionalintelligenceis.B.Howemotionalintelligencecanbeimproved.C.Manybooksonemotionalintelligence.D.Morepeoplewithhighemotionalintelligence.参考答案：CAAB21.Someyearsago,writinginmydiaryusedtobeausualactivity.Iwouldreturnfromschoolandspendtheexpectedhalfhourrecordingtheday’sevents,feelings,andimpressionsinmylittlebluediary.Ididnotreallyneedtoexpressmyemotionsbywayofwords,butIgainedacertainsatisfactionfromseeingmyexperiencesforeverrecordedonpaper.Afterall,isn’taccumulatingmemoriesawayofpreservingthepast?WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,Iwentonalongjourneyonfootinagreatvalley,well-equippedwithpens,adiary,andacamera.Duringthetrip,Iwasbusyrecordingeveryincident,nameandplaceIcameacross.Ifeltproudtobespendingmytimeproductively,dutifullypreservingforfuturegenerationsadetaileddescriptionofmytravels.Onmylastnightthere,Iwanderedoutofmytent,diaryinhand.Theskywasclearandlitbytheglareofthemoon,andthewallsofthevalleylookedthreateningbehindtheirscreenofshadows.Iautomaticallytookoutmypen…Atthatpoint,IunderstoodthatnothingIwrotecouldevermatchorreplacethefewsecondsIallowedmyselftoexperiencethedramaticbeautyofthevalley.AllIrememberedofthepreviousfewdayswerethedullcharacterizationsIhadsetdowninmyNow,IonlywriteinmydiarywhenIneedtowritedownaspecialthoughtorfeeling.Istilllovetorecordideasandquotationsthatstrikemeinbooks,orobservationsthatareparticularlymeaningful.Itakepictures,butnotveryoften—onlyofobjectsIfindreallybeautiful.I’mnolongerblindlysatisfiedwithhavingsomethingtorememberwhenIgrowold.IrealizethatlifewillsimplypassmebyifIstaybehindthecamera,busypreservingthepresentsoastoliveitinthefuture.Idon’twanttowakeuponedayandhavenothingbutapileofpicturesandnotes.MaybeI