江西省吉安市新墟中学高一英语月考试题含解析

江西省吉安市新墟中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.ItwasNewZealand______ElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：B2.JaywillgotoShanghaiby_____airtomorrow,wherehehasbeeninvitedtoplay____partinanewfilm.

A.the;a

B.the;the C.\;the D.\;a参考答案：D3.ShechangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly_______herwhenwemetagainafteraseparationof20years. A.recognize

B.know

C.remember

D.tell参考答案：A4.Perhapsitistruethatnobodyintheworldknowsexactlyhowtheearth__________.A.cameup

B.cameout

C.cametopower

D.cameintobeing参考答案：D略5.

---ObamawillgoandvisitAfricanextmonth.

---Isthereany____thathewillgo?HeissobusywithAmericanownaffairs.

A.decision

B.possible

C.necessary

D.possibility参考答案：D6.—Peter,tellmethetruth.Didyourlittlebrotherbreaktheglassbychance?--Oh,I’mafraidnot.Hedidit________.A.inadvance

B.asusual

C.rightaway

D.onpurpose参考答案：D7.Whenweworkedinthesameoffice，we_______oftenhavecoffee

together.A．could

B．should

C．would

D．oughtto参考答案：C略8.—Mr.Zhu,wouldyoumindifIaskedyouafewquestionsaboutthecomingschoolcultureandartfestival?—__________Goahead.A.Yes,please.

B.Notatall.C.No,pleasedon’t.

D.Yes,Idon’t.

参考答案：B9.Whowouldyourather_____withyoutomorrowmorning?

A.haddo

B.havegone

C.havego

D.havetogo

参考答案：C略10.Hehasbehavedinastrangeway；Ican’t________hisbehavioratall.

A.resultfrom

B.dependon

C.watchout

D.accountfor参考答案：D略11.

,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.A.Ifcarefullydoing B.IfitwasdonecarefullyC.Ifcarefullydone D.Ifdoingcarefully参考答案：C12.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything_____.A.incommon

B.inturn

C.indanger

D.inreturn参考答案：D13.Thecrazyfans____patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaituntilthemoviestararrived.A.

werewaitingB.hadbeenwaitingC.hadwaitedD.wouldwait参考答案：B略14.Whenatombisopened,freshairdisturbstheviruses.If______,theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.

A.breathein

B.tobebreathedinC.breathingin

D.breathedin参考答案：D15.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.

A.inneedof

B.insearchof

C.withthehelpof

D.inhonourof参考答案：D略16.Itrainsalotthesedays，_______preventsusfromgoingout.A.it

B.thatC.this

D.which参考答案：D【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：这些天下雨很多，这阻止了我们外出。_______preventsusfromgoingout.是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰整个主句内容，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故选D。17.Wehadintended(打算)tovisitoursinSichuan,buttheearthquakehappeningthereA.damaged

B.injured

C.hurt

D.ruined参考答案：D略18.-----DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBulls?

-----Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI______themtowin.A.hope

B.prefer

C.expect

D.want参考答案：C二、填空19.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷标号为46-55的相应位置上。

Accordingtoarecentsurvey,violencedidexistinschools.Studentsshowedtheirfearandparentsandteachersalsoexpressedtheirgreatconcernaboutit.Expertshopethewholesocietypay

46

(much)attentiontothementalhealthofadolescents.

Nowadays,schoolviolenceis

47

hotissue（问题）.Ithinkthisisaphenomenon(现象),

48

callsforourgreatconcern.Weshouldtryeveryefforttopreventviolence

49

(happen)atschoolformoreandmorestudentswoulddropoutofschool

50

theirpersonalsafetycouldnotbeguaranteed（保证）.Infact,violencecan

51

(learn).Childrenlearnviolentbehaviorfromadultsorfrom

52

theyseeontelevisionorontheInternet.

IfImeetwithschoolviolence,Iwillnotanswerviolence

53

violence,foritwillresult

54

morefighting.Iwilltellmyteachersorparentsaboutit.Ithinktheywillhelpmedealwithitwellandtheywillprotectmefromthebadguys.Allinall,everystudentshouldbehavehimselfandkeep

55

fromviolence参考答案：46.more

47.a

48.which

49.happening

50.if

51.belearned

52.what

53.with

54.in

55.away略20.请根据汉语或首字母提示写出下列单词的完整形式。56.Iwatchedthetrainuntilitd_________inthedistance.57.Iwoulda__________itifyoucouldletmeuseyourbike.58.WevisitedZhangjiajieandenjoyedthebeautifulmountains_________there.59.Helookedattheresultoftheexperimentandthendrewac____________.60.TheWestLakeissoa_________thatmillionsoftouristsallovertheworldcometovisitit.61.Therewasabigfirelastnight.Unfortunatelyonlyonepersons__________it.62.Hegavemeanappleine________foranorange.63.Afterthelongrun,weallfelt_________(疲惫不堪).64.Ice_________(形成)at0°C.65.Your_________(态度)totheoldladyamazedme.66.MyfriendJoeisgoingtohaveajob__________(面试)nextMonday.67.Ithinkagoodteachershouldbe______(耐心)andstrictwithhisstudents.68.Thepoliceman________(走近)thethiefandcaughthimbythearm.69.LiKangis__________(印象深刻)withtheteachersandthetechnologyinhisnewschool.70.Hecametoseeme____________(立刻)assoonashegothere参考答案：56.disappeared

57.appreciate

58.scenery

59.conclusion

60.attractive61.survived

62.exchange

63.exhausted

64.forms

65.erview

67.patient

68.approached

69.impressed

70.immediately三、阅读理解21.Hewrotethatthe“humanmindiscapableofexcitementwithouttheapplicationofunpleasantandviolentstimulants(刺激物)”.AnditappearsthatsimplyreadingthesewordsbyWilliamKWordsworthproveshispoint.ResearchersattheUniversityofLiverpoolfoundthewritingofShakespeareandWordsworthandthelikehadabeneficialeffectonthemind,makingitactiveandexcitedbycatchingthereader’sattentionandleadingtomomentsofself-reflection.Usingscanners,theymonitoredthebrainactivityofvolunteersastheyreadpiecesofclassicalEnglishliteraturebothintheiroriginalformandinamodemtranslation.AndaccordingtotheSundayTelegraph,theexperimentshowedthemorechallengingwritingandpoetrysetofffarmoreelectricalactivityinthebrainthanthesimplereadings.Theresearchalsofoundpoetry,inparticular,increasedactivityintherightbrain,anareaconcernedwith“autobiographicalmemory”,whichhelpedthereaderstoreflectontheirownexperiencesinlightofwhattheyhadread.Theacademicssaidthismeanttheclassicsweremoreusefulthanself-helpbooks.Thebrainresponsesof30volunteersweremonitoredinthefirstpartoftheresearchastheyreadShakespeareinitsoriginalandmodernform.Inoneexample,volunteersreadalinefromKingLear,“Afatherandagraciousagedman:himhaveyoumadded”,beforereadingthesimpler,“Afatherandagraciousagedman:himyouhaveenraged”.Shakespeare’suseoftheadjective“mad”asaverbcausedahigherlevelofbrainactivitythanthestraightforwardversion.Thenextpartoftheresearchislookingattheextenttowhichpoetrycanaffectpsychologyandprovidebenefit.Volunteers’brainswerescannedwhilereadingfourlinesbyWordsworth,andfour“translated”lineswerealsoprovided.Theresultshowedthatthefirstversioncausedagreaterdegreeofbrainactivity.“Poetryisnotjustamatterofstyle.Itisamatterofdeepversionsofexperiencethataddtheemotionalandbiographicaltothecognitive(认知的),”saidProfessorDavis,leaderoftheresearchers.8.ThewordsbyWilliamWordsworthinParagraph1areusedto

.A.provethepoet’spoint

B.introducethetopicC.serveasanexample

D.stresstheimportanceofreading9.Whatisthebeneficialeffectofreadingclassicsonthemind?A.Itexcitesthereader’smind.

B.Itreflectsthereadersexperience.C.Itcatchesthereader’sattention.

D.Itmonitorsthereader’sbrainactivity.10.Whatmethodismainlyusedintheexperiment?A.Comparingresponses.

B.Analyzingdata.C.Observingactivities.

D.Testingability.11.AccordingtoProfessorDavis,poetrycanaffectthemindmainlybecauseof

.A.itsstyle

B.itsmeaningC.itsdepth

D.itswriter参考答案：8.B

9.A

10.A

11.C经过研究表明，阅读经典名著能刺激大脑，使大脑变得活跃和兴奋。8.B推理判断题。根据第一段Hewrotethatthe“humanmindiscapableofexcitementwithouttheapplicationofunpleasantandviolentstimulants(兴奋剂，刺激物)”.Andita