江西省吉安市樟塘中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析

江西省吉安市樟塘中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—TomisalwayssayingI’mugly，Mom．—Just______him．Youarethemostbeautifulinmyeyes．A．disagree B．ignore C．command D．dislike参考答案：B2.Thespeechwaswonderful______itlastedtoolong.A.asif

B.for

C.exceptthat

D.exceptwhen

参考答案：C3.

Shetoldus_______storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.soaninteresting

B.suchaninterestingC.asointeresting

D.asuchinteresting参考答案：B4.Leavethecellphoneasitis.Itbelongsto________.A．Tom's

B．itsowner

C．itsowner's

D．mine参考答案：B解析考查名词或代词。句意：把手机放到它原来在的地方，它属于它的主人。belongto后面只能接名词或代词的宾格，故B项合适。

5.Imust_____mydogthisevening;

ithasn’tbeenoutforthreedays.A.buy B.sell C.walk D.run参考答案：C6.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,__________thesailingtimewas226days.A.ofwhich

B.duringwhich

C.fromwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：A7.Afterthedinnerparty,mostguestsleft,withonlytwoofthem_______inthehostfamily,______himclearup.

A.remaining;helped

B.remained;helped

C.remaining;helping

D.remained;helping参考答案：C略8.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_______theshockingend.A.giveaway B.giveout C.giveup D.givein参考答案：A9.Sometimes______Englishisquitedifferentfrom______Englishinmanyways.

A.speaking;writing B.spoken;written C.speaking;written D.spoken;writing参考答案：B10.Theshopcloses______9:30________theevening.A.in;in

B．at;in

C．at;at

D.at;on参考答案：

B11.Sincehehasgone_______alotofhardship,helooksolderthanhisrealage.A.over

B.outC.on

D.through参考答案：DD考查介词。句意：由于他经历了很多艰难困苦，他看起来比实际年龄要老。A.over越过；B.out离去；C.on在…上面；D.through通过。故选D。12.—Ithinkit'sgoingtobeabigproblem.—Yes,itcouldbe.—Iwonder

wecandoaboutit.A.if B.how

C.what

D.that参考答案：C13.Thearmysuffered______heavylossinthewar.A./

B.from

C.about

D.with参考答案：A14.AterriblefloodhitGongshanginYunnanprovince,

200persons.

A.killed

B.killing

C.tokill

D.kill参考答案：B略15.Nooneaskedherforthereason____shegaveforherabsence?A.which

B.why

C.x

D.forwhich参考答案：C16.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers______.

A.willleave B.areleaving C.haveleft D.wereleaving参考答案：D二、填空17.句型转换1．JeremyShuhowLinisagiftedbasketballplayer.JeremyShuhowLin________________________________playingbasketball林书豪(JeremyShuhowLin)具有打篮球的天赋。2．Iwouldratherdiethangiveintotheenemy.Iwoulddie________________giveintotheenemy.我宁愿死也不屈服于敌人。3．Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight,immediatelyIcamealive.________________________________________thevillage,Icamealiveimmediately.然后，第一个村庄进入眼帘，我马上活跃起来。4．Hefoundthathewassurroundedbykindness.Hefound________________bykindness.他发现自己全身充满着善良。5．IcancompareourteamwiththeUSABasketball,andfounditdifficulttocatchupwiththem.________________theUSABasketball,ourteamisdifficulttocatchupwiththem.和美国篮球队相比，我们球队难以追赶上他们。参考答案：1.hasagiftfor2.ratherthan3.Atthefirstsightof4.himselfsurrounded5.Comparedwith18.Hundredsofyearsago,CharlesDarwinpredictedthatfacialexpressionsofemotionare___29___.Ifyou’veeverseenanepisodeofthepopularUSTVdramaLieToMe,youwillreallyunderstandfacialexpressions.Theleadingactoroftheshow,Dr.CalLightmanhasspent20yearsstudyingnonverbalcommunicationandfacialexpressions,whichallowshimtopointoutotherpeople’sstudyingnonverbalcommunicationandfacialexpressionswhichallowshimtopointoutotherpeople’s___30___andonmanyoccasions,tobeskilledattrickinginordertogetthetruth.Istherereallymuchtruthbehindthisscienceof___31___humanemotionsthroughexpressions?PaulEkman,a(n)___32___psychologistwhoseworkfocusesonmappingfacialexpressions,isLieToMe’sscientificadvisorandthefollowingaresomeofhisexplanations.Hand-to-facegestureindicatesalie.Eachmicro-expressionisuniqueto___33___specificemotionsbecausethepersonisoftenunawareofdoingit.Butitdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthattheyarelyingwhensomeoneusesahandtohidepartofhisface.Thepersoncouldbeholdingbackinformationbutyoumaybetterconsiderlookingatothermoreimportantcluesratherthanjustthesimplehand-to-facegesture.Aliarrefuseseyecontact.Peoplelookawaywhentheyarethinkingcarefullyandconsideringeachwordbeforeitisspoken,notjustwhentheyare___34___anexcuse.Obliqueeyebrowsareaveryreliable___35___ofsadnessandfewpeoplecanmakethis___36___expression,soitisactuallyneverfaked.Guiltyknowledgetechniqueis___37___.Lightmanoftenusestheguiltyknowledgetechnique,mentioningsomethingthatonlytheguiltypersonwillknowaboutandshowa(n)___38___.Thisisoftenusedinpolygraphexams:“Wasthepersonstrangled,shotorstabbedtodeath?”Onlythekillerknowsandislikelytorespondphysiologicallywhentheactualweaponismentioned.参考答案：29.BC

30.AC

31.ABC

32.AD

33.B

34.C

35.D

36.A

37.CD

38.AB这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了PaulEkman通过一些面部表情来解释人的情感。【29题详解】考查形容词。分析句子可知，本句为主系表结构，所以空处应填形容词，再由“Ifyou’veeverseenanepisodeofthepopularUSTVdramaLieToMe,youwillreallyunderstandfacialexpressions.”可知，空处填universal“普遍的”。故填BC。【30题详解】考查名词。由“people’s”可知，空处应填名词。再由“beskilledattricking”可知，空处应填名词deception“欺骗”。故填AC。【31题详解】考查动名词。of为介词后接动名词作宾语，由“explanations”可知，空处填interpreting“解释”。故填ABC。【32题详解】考查动名词。PaulEkman是一名出名的心理学家。所以空处应填形容词renowned“出名的”修饰名词psychologist。故填AD。【33题详解】考查动名词。to为介词，后接动名词作宾语。signaling“示意”符合句意。故填B。【34题详解】考查名词。分析句子可知，本句为现在进行时，由“excuse”可知，inventing“编造”符合句意。故填C。【35题详解】考查形容词。reliable为形容词修饰名词。由“Obliqueeyebrows，sadness”可知，空处填名词indication“反映”。故填D。【36题详解】考查形容词。分析句子可知，空处应填形容词，由“few”可知，空处填involuntary“非自愿的”。故填A。【37题详解】考查形容词。本句为主系表结构，空处应填形容词，effective“有效的”符合句意。故填CD。【38题详解】考查名词。a后接名词，由“respond”可知，空处填名词reaction“反应”。故填AB。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflict（冲突）betweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?

Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart，thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’（青少年）completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.

Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelonunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecolor1oftheteen’shair,thecleannessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong，forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.68.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparentteenwartoaborderconflict?

A.Bothcancontinueforgenerations.

B.B