江西省赣州市石城第五中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

江西省赣州市石城第五中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Afterclass,Mr.Zhang’sextrainstructionstotheclasshelped_____theassignmenttohisstudents.A.classify

B.clarify

C.cater

D.compensate参考答案：B2.Idon’tthinkMariawillbedisappointedatthenews,butIwillseeher_______sheis.A.asif

B.sothat

C.incase

D.eventhough参考答案：C3.ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.A.as

B.which

C.when

D.though

参考答案：A解析：考查非限制性定语从句。As和which都可以引导定语从句，as,which指代整个句子或短语。as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活，既可位于所修饰的句子之后，也可位于句中或句首；而由which引导的非限制性定语从句一般不位于句首。as,which用在句末的时候，有些情况下可以互换使用。但是，当主句是否定句时，只能as。如果要说明两者有相似之处时通常用as，表达“正如（情形或事实所表示）的那样、像……的一样”的意思。句意为：我每天旅行到滨海新区乘坐便捷铁路，就像许多商人住在天津闹市区。故选A。4.AMidsummerNight'sDream________attheTheatreRoyalon19thJune,andthentoursthroughoutScotland.A.opens B.isopenedC.willopen D.willbeopened参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词的时态。此处系用一般现在时来表达按时间计划安排的将来动作。【名师点睛】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。这句话没有明显的时间状语，要求考生通过上下文找出动作发生的时间。30.Withalargeamountofwork_____,thechiefcouldn’tsparetimeforaholiday．A．remainedbeingdone

B．remainingtodo

C．remainedtobedone

D．remainingtobedone参考答案：D略6.Ihadjustfinishedmyhousework________Iheardcriesforfirstaidtheotherday.A.as B.while C.since D.when参考答案：D7._____changedhimwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthday.A.What

B.Whether

C.It

D.That参考答案：A8.Wehadareallybadtimeaboutsixmonthsagobutnowthingsare_______.A.pickingup

B.comingup

C.makingup

D.turningup参考答案：A9.---Howdidyou_________theconcertlastweek?

---Wonderful!I’dliketogototheconcertagain.

A.feel

B.think

C.consider

D.find参考答案：12.D

Howdoyoufind…相当于Whatdoyouthinkof…,故选D。

10.—＄1,300,butthat’smylastoffer.—OK.It’sa______.A.cost

B.price

C.reward

D.deal参考答案：D11.I'vemadesomereallygoodfriendsatthegym.Talkingtopeopleasyou______isagoodwaytogettoknowthem.A.getdown B.standbyC.hangout D.workout参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我在健身房交了一些很好的朋友。在锻炼时和别人交谈是了解他们的好方法。A.getdown下来；B.standby支持；C.hangout闲逛；D.workout锻炼。根据“atthegym”可知此处表示“锻炼”，故D项正确。12.Itisreallyimportantforparentstoreacha______betweenwhattheywantandwhattheirkidsdesire.

A.conclusion

B.compromise C.communication

D.consensus参考答案：B13.Whatthelittleboygotfromhisfatherwas__________magazine.

A.alargeinterestingFrench

B.aninterestinglargeFrenchC.aFrenchlargeinteresting

D.aninterestingFrenchlarge参考答案：B14.-----Howgoodthenewsisforyou!------______________． A.Youarefriendlytotellme

B.I'mgladtoseethat C.It'skindofyoutosayso

D.It'snicetohearfromyou参考答案：C15.23．Inthepastfiveyears,there

greatchangesinpeople'sdailyexpensesinlargecitiesinChina．

A．havebeen

B．are

C．willbe

D．being参考答案：A略16.—MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?

—Ofcourse.Youcanneverbe

carefulwiththat.

A．enough

B．too

C．so

D．very参考答案：B解析：此题考查了副词的用法。canneverbetoo…with（sth）意思是“对于（某事）怎么…也绝不过分”。

17.Thesecompetitorsareexpectedtopushtheirownboundariesand______worldlevels.A.watchoutfor B.lookupto C.setsightson D.makeupfor参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：这些选手的目标应该突破自己的界限，放眼世界级水平。A.watchoutfor当心；B.lookupto尊敬；C.setsightson着眼于；D.makeupfor弥补。“目光锁定在”用setsighton，根据句意选C。18.I’mafraidwecan’tcome,butthanksfortheinvitation_________.A.otherwise

B.somehow

C.anyway

D.therefore参考答案：C19.Itwasnotuntildark___hewasawareof___hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A．when;what

B．that;that

C．that;what

D．when;that参考答案：C略二、新的题型20.

Whenyouseealittlebaby，howdoyouknowwhetheritisaboyoragirl?Youwillprobablymakeajudgmentbasedonthecolor1ofthebaby’sclothes—usually，blueisforboysandpinkisforgirls．Buthaveyoueverwonderedwherethistraditioncamefrom?

Infact，thecolor1pink，whichisnowassociatedwithgirls，wasoriginallyforboys．That’sbecauseofitsassociationwithred，aandstrongcolor1．Bycontrast，bluewassofterandmorepeaceful，andthusprettierforgirls．

Itwasnotuntilthemiddleofthe20thcenturythatthecolor1swerereversed．AfterWWII，bluewaswidelyusedformen’suniforms．Therefore，itbecamemoreofamasculine(男子气的)color1．Andsincethe1940s，pinkhasbeenpushedasawoman’scolor1．“ThinkPink”wasthemarketingslogantopersuadewomentoembracetheirfemininity(女性气质)．Dressinggirlsinpinkstrengthenedthisrole．

ButtheideathatlittlegirlslikeeverythinginpinkwhilelittleboyspreferblueseemstobenotjustamatterofculturalandsocialchangeItalsohasascientificbasis，accordingtoastudy．

Scientistshavefoundthatwomenoverwhelmingly(压倒性地)preferpink，whilemenpreferblue．Thegenderdifferencemaybedowntogenesratherthanupbringing(培养)．

Theexplanationmightdatebacktohumans’hunter—gathererdays．Backthen，womenweretileprimarygatherers，sotheydevelopedallabilitytofocusonripe，redfruits．Atthattime，menwentoutsidetohuntwildanimals．Theypreferbluebecauseitindicatescleanwaterandfineweather．56．Accordingtothepassage，whywaspinkoriginallyforboys?(Within15words)

57．Howmanyreasonsdoesthewriterrefertointhepassagethatledtothechange?Whatarethey?(Within20words)

58．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?(Within15words)

59．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reversed”mean?(Within15words)

60．PleasegiveUSanothercolor1whichyouthinkismorefitforboysorgirls．Andtellusthereasonaswell．(Within20words)参考答案：56．Becausepinkwasassociatedwithred，whichisaandstrongcolor1．57．Three．Theyareculturalchange,socialchangeandscientificbasis．58．Thepassagetellsnswhyblueisforboysandpinkforgirls．59．exchanged；change；putintotheoppositepositionororder．60．Ithink…，because…．三、阅读理解21.Whatshouldyouthinkaboutwhentryingtofindyourcareer?Youareprobablybetteratsomeschoolsubjectsthanothers.Thesemayshowstrengthsthatyoucanuseinyourwork.Aboywhoisgoodatmathematicscanusethatinanengineeringcareer.AgirlwhospellswellandlikesEnglishmaybegoodatofficework.Soitisimportanttoknowthesubjectsyoudowellinatschool.Ontheotherhand,youmaynothaveanyspeciallystrongsubjectsbutyourrecordsshowageneralsatisfactorystandard.Althoughnotallsubjectscanbeuseddirectlyinajob,theymayhaveindirectvalue.Aknowledgeofhistoryisnotrequiredformostjobsbutifhistoryisoneofyourgoodsubjectsyouwillhavelearnedtorememberfactsanddetails.Thisisanabilitythatcanbeusefulinmanyjobs.Yourschoolmayhavetaughtyouskills,suchastypingortechnicaldrawing,whichyoucanuseinyourwork.Youmaybegoodatmetalworkorcookeryandlookforajobwhereyoucanimprovetheseskills.Ifyouhavehadapart-timejobonSaturdaysorinthesummer,thinkwhatyougainedfromit.Ifnothingelse,youmayhavelearnedhowtogettoworkontime,tofollowinstructionsandtogetonwitholderworkers.Youmayhavelearnedtogivecorrectchangeinashop,forexample.Justasimportant,youmaybecomeinterestedinaparticularindustryorcareeryouseefromtheinsideinapart-timejob.Facingyourweakpointsisalsopartofknowingyourself.Youmaybeallthumbswhenyouhandletools;perhapsyouareapoorspellerorcannotaddupacolumnoffigures.Itisbettertofaceanyweaknessthantopretendtheydonotexist.Yourschoolrecord,forinstance,maynotbetoogood,yetitisanimportantpartofyourbackground.Youshouldnotbeapologetic(认错的)aboutitbutinsteadrecognizethatyouwillhaveachanceofafreshstartatwork.41．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Theimportanceofworkinghardatschool.

B．Choosingacareeraccordingtoone’sstrengths.C．Howtofaceone’sweakness.

D．Thevalueofschoolwork.42．Thewriterthinksthatastudenttohaveapart-timejobisprobably___.A.agoodwaytofindouthisweakpoints

B.oneofthebestwaysofearningextramoneyC.ofgreatuseforhisworkint