2023年英语II中央电大期末复习题

英语II(2)期末复习题

中央电大外语部常凤艳

2023年第一部分

交际用语一、选择填空阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.

—Sam,thisismyfriend,Jane.

—_________________.A.I’mJack

B.Gladtomeetyou,Jane

C.Gladtomeetyou,Sam

D.Verywell,thankyou2.—What’sthematterwithyou?

—_________________.A.Itmatterswithyou

B.Nottoobad

C.Ifeelabitsick

D.That’sright3.

—CouldItalktoProf.Lee?

—_________________.A.Yes,speaking

B.Oh,it’syou

C.I’mwaitingforyou

D.Iamtheoperatorhere4.—I’vegotabadcoldtoday.

—_________________.A.Thankyoufortellingme

B.Oh,dear!Ihopeyougetbettersoon

C.Itisn’tserious

D.It’llbebettersoon5.

—CanyoutellmewhereIcanparkthecar?

—_________________.A.Yes,please

B.ItismadeinAmerica

C.Well,justoverthere

D.Theparkisnotveryfar6.—What’sthebestwaytogettotheEmpireHotelfromhere?

—_________________.A.It’sfiveblocksaway

B.Walkingthroughthewood

C.It’satwenty-minutewalk

D.Halfanhourifwedrivefast7.

—Youneedn’tdotheworktillaftertheNewYear.

—_________________.A.No,youneedn’t

B.Oh,good!Thankyou.

C.HappyNewYeartoyou

D.Ilikethework8.—Haveaniceholiday,Ted.

—_________________.A.Yes,you’reright

B.That’sallright

C.Thankyou,andyoutoo

D.Goodidea9.

—HowwasthejourneytoLondon?

—_________________.A.Itwentverywell

B.Itwasanine-hourplanejourney

C.Iflewthere

D.Iwasverywell10.—Canyouhelpmeclearupthemess?

—_________________.A.Tellmewhomadeit

B.Notroubleatall

C.Yes,that’llbeallright

D.Noproblem11.—Areyouonholidayhere?

—_________________.A.Weareonholidayhere,too

B.Welivehere,too

C.No,wearen’t.Welivehere

D.Yes,welivehere12.

—What’sthefaretothemuseum?

—_________________.A.Fivehours

B.Fiveo’clock

C.Fivemiles

D.Fivedollars13.

—Isitgoingtobewarmnextweek?

—_________________.A.Yes,itis

B.Idon’tbelieveit

C.No,ithasn’t

D.Itchangesallthetime14.—Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?

—_________________.A.Yes,it’smyfavoritetime

B.Reading

C.No,I’llneverdothat

D.Doitbyyourself15.

—DoyoumindifIreadthenewspaperonthetable?

—_________________.A.Goodnewsforyou

B.Goahead,please

C.Yes,sure

D.No,Ican’t16.—MayIspeaktoProfLiplease?

—_________________.A.No,youcan’t

B.There’snoProfLi

C.Idon’tknowwhetherhe’sout

D.I’mafraidyou’vegotthewrongnumber17.—Hereyouare,Sir.

—_________________.A.Yes,I’mhere

B.Yes,hereweare

C.Allright

D.Thankyouverymuch18.—Sosorrytotroubleyou.

—_________________.A.It’sapleasure

B.It’syourfault

C.Idon’tthinkso

D.I’msorry,too19.—Wouldyoulikeatea?

—_________________.A.Yes,please

B.Ilikegreentea

C.Yes,Iprefercoffee

D.No,Idon’tmind20.—WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?

—_________________.A.Shelikessinging

B.Shelookssad

C.Shelikestostaywithus

D.Shelooksmuchlikehermother21.—HowlongwillyoubeawayfromItaly?

—_________________.A.Yes,I’llbeinItaly

B.Aboutamonth

C.Yes,it’salongwaytoItaly

D.Sincelastmonth22.

—What’stheweatherlikeinthisarea?

—_________________.A.Verywell

B.It’srainy

C.Yes,it’sfine

D.That’sallright23.—Howareyoufeelingnow?

—_________________.A.Muchbetter

B.It’sOK

C.Thankyou

D.He’sallright24.—Whattimedoesthetrainleave?

—_________________.A.OnTuesday

B.Inthemorning

C.Athalfpastfive

D.Atnight25.—HaveyoueverbeentoTokyo?

—_________________.A.No,Ididn’tgotherelastyear

B.No,butIhopetogotherenextyear

C.Tokyoisabusycity

D.Yes,I’lldoitnexttime第一部分：交际用语答案：1.

B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.B

7.B

8.C

9.A

10.D11.C

12.D

13.A

14.B

15.B

16.D

17.D

18.A

19.A

20.D

21.B

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.B

第二部分：词汇与语法结构阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.Mywatchhasbeenlosingtimeforthepastweek.Itprobablyneeds

.A.cleaning

B.toclean

C.cleaned

D.tobecleaning2.Wearegoingtohaveouroffice_________tomakeroomforanewengineer.A.torearrangeB.rearrange

C.rearranged

D.rearranging

3.Marysaidtome,“IfIhadseenyourbag,I________ittoyou.”A.willreturn

B.wouldhavereturned

C.couldreturn

D.mustreturn4.Weshallhaveanopportunitytoexchange_______tomorrow.A.sightsB.meanings

C.viewsD.minds5.Sincethisroadiswetandslipperythismorning,it__________lastnight.

A.mustrainB.wasrainingC.musthaverainedD.mayrain

6.Youwillgetusedto________herewhenyouhavesettleddown.A.livingB.live

C.livesD.lived7.Sheisverycareful.She_______veryfewmistakesinherwork.

A.doesB.takesC.makesDgets

8.Unfortunatelythepoorgirlcan’tdoanythingbut________allherbelongingsatalowprice.

A.tosellB.sellC.sellingD.sold

9.DoyouthinkTommyis______________thetruth?A.

sayingB.

speakingC.

tellingD.

talking10._______________shecouldn’tunderstandwaswhyfewerandfewerwenttohimforhelp.A.

ThatB.

WhatC.

WhenD.

Where11..Theywereaskedtoavoid_______anywaterwhichhadnotbeenboiled.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.havingD.nottobedrunk12.Johnfellasleep_______hewaslisteningtothemusic.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.assoonas13.1havetakenmanyphotos.I’mgoingtogetthefilm________

A.beingdevelopedB.developedC.developingD.tobedeveloped

14.Iftheweatherhadbeengood,thechildren________outforawalk.

A.hadgoneB.wouldgo

C.couldhavegoneD.went15.Thecarwon’tstartbecausethebatteryhas________.A.runoutB.runoverC.rundown

D.runoff16.Thehallwasalmostempty.Therewere________peopleinit.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew17.Beforejoiningthearmy,hespentalotoftimeinthevillage________hebelonged.

A.whichB.towhichC.towhereD.atwhich

18.Thedoctoradvisedher_______enoughrestbeforegoingbacktowork.

A.getB.togetC.getsD.got

19._______ofthemhasabedroomandastudy.A.EveryB.BothC.EachD.All20.Theworkersarebusy_______modelsfortheexhibition.

A.tomakeB.withmakingC.beingmakingD.making

21.Mybossis_________holdingpointlessmeetings.Itreallyannoysme.A.never

B.always

C.sometimes

D.seldom22.Thatdinnerwasthemostexpensivemealwe_____________.A.wouldhave

B.havehad

C.haveeverhad

D.hadeverhad23.Robertissaid__________abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavebeenstudying

B.tostudyC.tobestudying

D.tobestudied24–Ifhe____________,he____________thatfood.

--Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.A.waswarned;wouldnottake

B.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetakenC.wouldbewarned;hadnottaken

D.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken25.Iwassick,butI__________itattheweekend.A.gotby

B.gotover

C.gotaway

D.gotat26.Johnwasbored,_________helefthislifeinEngland.inaddition

B.so

C.however

D.furthermore27.Thesenewprocesses_____________.A.shouldbecontrolled

B.shouldcontrolC.shouldbecontrolling

D.shouldcontrolled28.Thisisveryimportant.You__________remembertoshutdownyourcomputereveryevening.A.ought

B.must

C.should

D.can29.JohnWaltersclaimedthatthislackofinformation___________innegativefeelingstowardsthemedia.A.haveresulted

B.hadresulted

C.resulted

D.results30._________youchangeyourmind,Iwon’tbeabletohelpyou.A.When

B.Unless

C.While

D.As31.ItisoneofthebestconcertsI____________.A.wentto

B.goto

C.haveeverbeento

D.hadgoneto32.He_________hisfatherforbothofthemlovewalkinginthecountryside.A.looks

B.islike

C.lookslike

D.like33.Thenshecheered______alotwhentheygot______thetaxi.A.up…over

B.of…into

C.of…over

D.up…into34.Doesthispatient’srecordneed___________now?No,youcanfinishitlater.A.complete

B.tocomplete

C.completing

D.completed35.Couldyoutellme________?A.

howlongyoulivehereB.

howlonghaveyoulivedhereC.

howlongyouhavelivedhereD.

howlongdidyoulivehere36.Therearemanycities_________veryfast.A.expand

B.expanded

C.toexpand

D.expanding37.Lastyear_________________ofnewbookswerepublishedonenvironmentalprotection.A.hundreds

B.ahundred

C.thehundred

D.onehundred38.Wasteelectricalgoods_______________safely.A.mustdispose

of

B.mustbedisposedof

C.mustbedisposingof

D.must

tobedisposedof39.Thereisalotofcrimeontelevision._________otherissuesarepushedout.A.Therefore

B.However

C.But

D.Furthermore40.Chinaisnolongerwhatit___________.A.usedtobe

B.wasusedtobeingC.usedtobeing

D.wasusedtobe41.I__________________readingthenovelbytheendofthisweek.A.shallfinish

B.shallbefinished

C.shallhasfinished

D.shallhavefinished42.Hedidn’twantanythingtoeatbecausehe________________alreadyeaten.A.has

B.have

C.had

D.having43.Thebestthing__________________tosleep.A.todois

B.doingis

C.todo

D.istodo44.Youhadbetter_____________acoatwithyou.A.-

B.totake

C.take

D.taking45.Thefoodwas_____________good,butnotgoodenoughformetoeatthereagain.A.very

B.quite

C.really

D.absolutely46.

Hehasthreecompanies___________________.A.employing50peopleeach

B.employingeach50peopleC.eachemploy50people

D.employing50eachpeople47.

Shewas_____________latethatshemissedthelasttrain.A.-

B.too

C.so

D.such48.Couldyoutellme__________________?A.whereIcanfindatoilet

B.wherecanIfindatoiletC.whereIhavefoundatoilet

D.wherehaveIfoundatoilet49.Thenewcomputerallowsme_______________workmoreefficiently.A.to

B.-

C.at

D.for50.Thetriptothecountrysidewasgreat___________.A.funny

B.funnily

C.fun

D.funness第二部分：词汇与语法结构答案1.A

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.C

10.B11.

A

12.C

13.B

14.C

15.A

16.C

17.B

18.B

19.C

20.D21.B

22.D

23.A

24.B

25.B

26.B

27.A

28.B

29.B

30.B31.C

32.B

33.D

34.C

35.C

36.D

37.A

38.B

39.A

40.A41.D

42.C

43.A

44.C

45.B

46.A

47.C

48.A

49.A

50.C第三部分：完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。Passage1ThebiggestadventureI’veeverhadwastrekkinginThailand.Wehiredaguide(1)_____ustoavillageinthejungle.Wedidn’tknowthathe(2)_____therebefore.(3)_____wereachedthevillage,wewouldn’tbeabletofindsomewheretosleep,(4)_____wewantedtogetthereinabout8hours.Aftertwohoursweallrealisedwewerelost.The(5)_____wewalked,themoreconfusedwebecame.Luckilyafterafurther4hourswemetsomehunters.Theydidn’tspeakthesamelanguageasourguide,butwewereableto(6)_____thatwewerelost.They(7)_____ustowardsthevillage.Itwasafterdarkwhenwearrivedthere.Wehadbeenwalking(8)_____over14hoursandwewere(9)_____exhausted.Wehadbeenverylucky;ifwe(10)____thehunters,wewouldhavehadtosleepinthejungle.1.A)take

B)fortaking

C)totake

D)taken2.A)hasneverbeen

B)hadneverbeen

C)neverwent

D)didn’tgo3.A)Unless

B)If

C)When

D)As4.A)so

B)but

C)inaddition

D)for5.A)

far

B)furthest

C)further

D)morefar6.A)

getat

B)getaround

C)getby

D)getacross7.A)misdirected

B)redirected

C)undirected

D)disdirected8.A)

for

B)since

C)at

D)in9.A)very

B)absolutely

C)fairly

D)much10.A)hadmet

B)haven’tmet

C)havemet

D)hadn’tmetPassage2Scientistsareworkinghardtodevelopbetteraerialsformobilephones,aspokesmanforPhikiaPhonessaidtoday.‘Itreally(11)______userswhentheylosethesignalinthemiddleofacall,sowearedevelopingnewaerialsthatwillenableusers(12)_______strongersignals.Manyusersreportedthatwhenthey(13)_______,thesignalwasoftenlost’,saidthespokesman.Thenewaeralsaredesignedtoavoid(14)______thesignalbyreceivingthemessageonawiderrangeofradiofrequencies.‘We(15)_______thatthisisamajorconcernforphoneusers’saidthespokesman.Thenewphoneshaveaflexibleexternalaerial,whichuserswillhave(16)______touchingtheirearorhead.Theaerials(17)______makethephonesabletopickupawiderrangeofsignals.Thecompanyspokesmaninsisted(18)______thiswasnotapotentialdanger–“(19)______safetyregulationhasbeenfollowed”,hetoldourreporter.“If(20)______oneofthesephonesthismorning,Iwouldn’thavemissedmytraincominghere”,jokedthespokesman.11.

A.irritates

B.isirritating

C.irritated

D.irritate12.

A.receive

B.received

C.toreceive

D.receiving13.

A.aretravelling

B.weretravelling

C.travel

D.wastraveling14.

A.losing

B.lose

C.lost

D.tolose15.

A.learnt

B.hadlearnt

C.havelearnt

D.arelearning16.

A.usedto

B.tousedto

C.getusedto

D.togetusedto17.

A.to

B.--

C.are

D.will18.

A.on

B.to

C.what

D.that19.

A.--

B.All

C.Every

D.Any20.

A.Ihad

B.I’dhad

C.I’dhave

D.havePassage3IanandShireeareaveryunusualcouple.Althoughthey(21)________intheheartofLondon,theytrytogrowasmuchoftheirownfoodaspossible.Atthemomentthey(22)_______anallotmentfromthelocalcounciltogrowfoodon,buttheyplan(23)________morelandsoon.‘We(24)_________growingourownfoodfiveyearsago’,saidIan,‘Sincethenwe(25)__________abouthalfofthevegetablesweneedandaquarterofthefruit.We(26)________ontheallotmentforthreeyears.We(27)________ourowngardenbeforethat.’Theydonotplantostoptherethough,‘Bythistimenextyearwe(28)________enoughlandtogrowabout75%ofourfood’,saidIan.Whydotheydothis?‘We(29)________aboutthechemicalsusedtogrowourfood’,saidShiree.‘Moreandmorepeople(30)________thesameinthefuture’,predictedShiree.21.A.live

B.lived

C.havelived

D.hadlived22.A.rent

B.haverented

C.

arerenting

D.haverented23.A.buy

B.tobuy

C.buying

D.bought24..A.start

B.wouldstart

C.havestarted

D.started25A.grew

B.havegrown

C.havebeengrowing

D.havebeengrown26.A.work

B.worked

C.havebeenworking

D.hadworked27.A.used

B.

haveonlyused

C.haveonlybeenusing

D.hadonlyused28.A.willhavebought

B.willbuy

C.arebuying

D.aregoingtobuy29.A.areworrying

B.willworry

C.worry

D.worried30.A.aredoing

B.aregoingtodo

C.willhavedone

D.doPassage4

2PattenClose

Derby

DJ56XX

16April2023DearSirorMadam,Iamwriting(31)_________________aboutarecentstayatyourhotel,TheGrand.MywifeandIarrivedon21stMarchandstayedfortwonights.Firstlywewaitedtwentyminutesatreceptionbecausetherewasnobody(32)_________________thedesk.Thenwewaitedafurthertwentyminutesbecausethereceptionistcouldnotfindourbooking.(33)_________________ourluggagewasleftunattendedinreceptionforthreehoursuntilwefinallytookittoourroomourselves.Ourroomwasnotavailableimmediatelywhenwearrived.Thereforewehadtowaitanotherhour(34)_________________wecouldgototheroom.Whenwesawtheroom,ithadtwosinglebedsandwe(35)_________________adoublebed,sowehadtochangeit.Unfortunatelythesecondroomwasonthetopfloorandtheliftwas(36)_________________.Andalthoughwehadaskedforaroomwithaseaview,itwasfacingtheroad.Althoughthefoodintherestaurantwasquitegood,wewereunhappywiththe(37)__________wereceived.Wehadbookedaneveningmealinclusiveinthepriceoftheroom.Consequentlywedidnottakemoneytothediningroomandthendiscovered(38)_________________wehadtopayforthewineimmediately.Unfortunately,thewaiterswererudeand(39)_________________.Howeverthemanagerdidagreethatwecouldpaythewinebillinthemorning.TosumupIwasmostdissatisfiedwiththeentireexperienceandIexpectfullcompensationfortheinconveniencecaused.Ilookforward(40)_________________fromyou.Yoursfaithfully,ArthurMullard31.

A.complain

B.tocomplain

C.complained

D.complaining32.

A.

in

B.from

C.to

D.at33.

A.Moreover

B.Although

C.So

D.Because34.

A.after

B.while

C.during

D.before35.

A.askedfor

B.askfor

C.hadaskedfor

D.haveaskedfor36.

A.outoforder

B.inorder

C.disorder

D.badorder37.

A.money

B.letter

C.food

D.service38.

A.why

B.that

C.when

D.where39.

A.help

B.helpful

C.unhelpful

D.helpless40.

A.tohearing

B.hearing

C.tohear

D.tobehearingPassage5IwastravellingaloneinWesternAustralialastyear,andonedayIset41

toclimbahighpeakinthatarea.Althoughinthesummertherearemanytourists,Iwasthereoutofseason42___________thereweren’tanytourgroups.SoonafterIreachedthetop,itbegantodrizzleandthefogcame43

.Verysoon,itwassothick44

Icouldn’tevenmakeoutthepath.Itakemyphonewithmeeverywhere45

youneverknowwhenyouwillneedit.EventuallyIcalledmydad,46

was9,000milesawayintheUK.Hetoldmetophonethelocalemergencyservices,butIfelt47

stupidthatIdidn’twantto.48

,mydadrealisedthisandmadeuphismindtocallthemhimself.Therescuerscalledme49

mymobiletofindoutexactlywhereIwas,butunfortunatelythebatteryranoutafterfiveseconds.Ilaydownunderarockandwaited–itwasnearlynight-timeandIwascoldandwet.Justastheywereabouttocalloffthesearchforthenight,theyfoundme.Fortunatelyonerescuerhadsaid‘Let’stryforjustfivemoreminutes.’50

theyhadgivenup,Iwouldhavedied.41.A.away

B.off

C.over

D.up42.A.because

B.so

C.however

D.therefore43.A.off

B.away

C.over

D.down44.A.which

B.what

C.why

D.that45.A.so

B.therefore

C.because

D.asaresult46.A.who

B.that

C.which

D.whom47.A.such

B.so

C.very

D.really48.A.Luckily

B.Lucky

C.Unlucky

D.Unluckily49.A.in

B.with

C.on

D.at50.A.If

B.When

C.Unless

D.AfterPassage6Dealingwithwasteisahugeglobalproblem.Unfortunately,manypeopledon’tusuallythinkmuchaboutwhathappens51

theiroldfridgewhentheyupdatetothelatestmodel.Afewjustdumpit52

thestreetwithoutanotherthought.53

,Britaincurrentlyhasoveramillionoldfridgesrottingindumpsinfieldsandinwarehousesbecausethecountrydoesnothaveenoughequipmenttodispose54______________them.NewEuropeanUnionregulationssaythatfrom1January2023,allmaterial55

depletestheozonelayer,suchasCFCcoolants,must56____________

fridgesbeforetheyareputinlandfillsites.Itis57

totakequiteawhiletosolvetheproblem.Butitisnotonlyfridges58

aredifficulttogetridof.Whataboutoldcomputers,TVsandotherhi-techjunk?Forexample,GuangdongProvince,inthesoutheastofChina,hasbeensuffering59

problemscausedbyimportedwasteelectricalgoodslikecomputers.Workerstherehavebeenbreakingupoldcomputerstoextracttherecyclablepartslikechips,andpreciousmetals60

goldandplatinum.

51.

A.to

B.at

C.with

D.for52.

A.from

B.in

C.to

D.off53.

A.Because

B.So

C.However

D.Asaresult54.

A.off

B.away

C.at

D.of55.

A.what

B.why

C.that

D.who56.

A.removefrom

B.removedfrom

C.beremovedfrom

D.haveremovedfrom57.

A.like

B.likeness

C.liking

D.likely58.

A.what

B.why

C.that

D.who59.

A.from

B.at

C.to

D.with60.A.as

B.like

C.and

D.with第三部分：完型填空答案1.C

2.B

3.A

4.A

5.C6.D

7.B

8.A

9.B

10.D

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.B

21.A

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.B26.C

27.D

28.A

29.C

30.B

31.B

32.D

33.A

34.D

35.C36.A

37.D

38.B

39.C