2023版高三英语一轮复习Module3InterpersonalRelationships-Friendship教师用书外研版选修6

Module3InterpersonalRelationships—Friendship(对应学生用书第165页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1．trustv．信赖，信任2．raisev. 筹措(金钱)3．countv. 数4．quarrelv．&n. 吵架5．regretv. 懊悔，悔恨6．mentionv. 提到，涉及7．amount n．数量8．theft n．偷，盗窃9．alike adj.相像的，相似的10．betray v．背叛11．loss n．损失12．scold v．责备，申斥13．hurt adj.(感到)痛苦的，受到伤害的14．tear v．撕破，撕裂15．perfect adj.完美的16．acute adj.剧烈的，急剧的17．privilege n．权利，特权18．bottom n．底部，底端Ⅱ.派生单词——能区分1．predictv．预言，预测→predictionn．预言，预报2．fleev．逃跑，逃走→fled/fled(过去式/过去分词)3．swingv．(使)旋转，(使)摆动→swung/swung(过去式/过去分词)4．financen．财政→financialadj.财政的→financiallyadv.财政上地5．forgivev．原谅，宽恕→forgave/forgiven(过去式/过去分词)→forgivenessn．宽恕，饶恕6．livelyadj.活泼的，有生气的→livevi.居住，活adj.活着的，实况的→aliveadj.活着的；现存的7．closeadj.亲密的，亲近的adv.接近地，靠近地→closelyadv.(抽象性的)接近地；亲密地→closedadj.关闭的；非公开的8．considervt.考虑→considerateadj.体贴的，考虑周到的→considerableadj.(数量，程度等)可观的，相当的→considerationn．考虑，深思Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Aftermuchdebate，theycametotheconclusionthattheworldwidefinanceiscloselyconnectedwithfinancialfreedom.(finance)2．Attheparty，theysatverycloseandhadaclosetalk，butIdon'tknowwhytheyspoketoeachothersoclosely．(close)3．ThescientistsinAmericapredictthatthepreviouspredictionsthattheGreekscholarsmadewon'tturnintoreality.(predict)4．Consideringlimitedtime，ourconsiderateteacherisconsideringmakinganotherplan.Ihopeshe'lltakemoneyintoconsideration，too.(consider)[拓展联想]­y结尾形容词聚焦①moody喜怒无常的②stormy 暴风雨的③foggy 有雾的 ④tidy 整洁的⑤pretty 漂亮的 ⑥naughty 淘气的⑦bloody 血腥的 ⑧funny 滑稽的[短语多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回忆——会默写1．burstout 突然发生，突然……起来2．knock...over (开车)撞伤，撞死3．loseinterestin 对……失去兴趣4．fromtimetotime 偶尔，有时5．turnround 转过身来6．raisemoney 筹款7．onthephone 在通8．makeup 和好，和解9．keepintouch 保持联系10．losetouchwith 与……失去联系11．(be)ashamedof 对……感到惭愧/羞耻12．(be)ongoodtermswith 与某人关系很好13．allatonce 突然，突然14．bring...tomind 使……想起15．inreturn 反过来，作为交换16．(be)blessedwith 享有……的福气Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Keepingintouchwithourfriendsisanimportantpartoffriendship.2．Hearingthenewsthathewonthefirstplace，heburstoutcryingwithemotion.3．Peoplewithasenseofhumorarealwaysongoodtermswithothers.4．HehasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhiminreturn．5．Alittlegirlfromasmallvillagewasblessedwithahappychildhoodonepersonwouldliketohave.[拓展联想]“有时〞词语知多少①fromtimetotime 有时②attimes 间或③nowandthen 偶尔④onceinawhile 偶尔地⑤sometimes 有时mind相关短语大全①bring...tomind使……想起②bear/keepinmind 记住③makeupone'smind 下定决心④changeone'smind 改变主意⑤have...inmind 想要⑥absenceofmind 走神[句式结构仿写]教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.v.­ing短语作状语Roy，whohadalwaysbeenveryclosetohisfather，changedcompletely，becomingsilentandmoody.1.具备了必要的知识和技能后，这个年轻人满怀信心地去了就业市场。Havingequippedhimselfwithnecessaryknowledgeandskills，theyoungmanwenttothejobmarketwithmuchconfidence.2.find＋宾语＋doingHavingleftsomethinginthecloakroom，Iwentinsidetogetit，andfoundRoygoingthroughthepocketsofpeople'scoats.2.我进房间时发现他正在认真地做作业。WhenIcameintotheroom，Ifoundhimdoinghishomeworkcarefully.3.without(＝butfor)表示含蓄虚拟条件ItwouldhavebeenimpossibletofindmydaughterwithoutthehelpofFriendsReunited.3.如果没有你的帮助，我是不可能及时完成工作的。Icouldnothavefinishedtheworkintimewithoutyourhelp.(对应学生用书第166页)精讲3个考纲单词countv．算；认为，看作；有重要意义，值得考虑[高考佳句]EachweekIeagerlycountedmygrowingsavingsincreasedbyextraworkhereandthere.(2023·浙江高考)每周我都急迫地数一数我越来越多的到处打零工赚的积蓄。countonsb./sth.(todo) 依靠；指望countin/out 把……计算在内/不把……算在内count...as... 认为……是……①Wecountherasoneofouroldestfriends.我们把她看作交情最深的朋友之一。②ThewholeteamcountonCristianoRonaldo，andheseldomletsthemdown.(2023·江苏高考)整个球队都指望克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多(C罗)，而他也很少让他们失望。③Countmeout．Theplanseemsalittletoodangerous.我不参加了。这方案似乎有点太危险了。链接写作别老是指望别人帮你，你长大了，该自己完成工作了。Don'talwayscountonotherstohelpyou；youareoldenoughtodotheworkbyyourself.regretn．&v.懊悔；悔恨；遗憾；抱歉[教材原句]LiaoMeireallyregretsthesequarrels.廖梅对这几次吵架真的感到懊悔。(1)regret(doing/havingdone)sth. 懊悔(做/做了)某事regrettosay/inform/tell... 很遗憾地说/通知/告诉(2)(much)toone'sregret/toone's(great)regret (非常)令人感到遗憾withgreat(deep)regret 非常遗憾地①It'snouseregretting(regret)whatyouhavedone.(陕西高考)懊悔你做过的事情没有用。②Iregretleaving/havingleft(leave)theworkunfinished；Ishouldhaveplannedeverythingaheadcarefully.我很遗憾未能完成工作，我本来应该事先认真地把每件事情规划好。③Iregrettoinform(inform)youthatyouhavenotbeenselectedfortheinterview.(朗文辞典)我很遗憾地通知你，你未被选中参加面试。④Muchtomyregret/Tomygreatregret，I'munabletoacceptyourkindinvitation.非常遗憾，我不能接受你盛情的邀请。[名师点津]regret后面所接非谓语形式不一样，表达意思也不一样。类似词语还有：remember，forget，stop，try，mean，can'thelp，goon等。链接写作我很遗憾地告诉你我不能在约定的时间和你去书店了。(2023·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)①IregrettotellyouthatIcan'tgotothebookstorewithyouattheappointedtime.(regrettodo)②Muchtomyregret，Ican'tgotothebookstorewithyouattheappointedtime.(toone'sregret)mentionn．提及，说起vt.说起，提到，涉及[高考佳句]YoumentionedthatyouwouldliketoteachEnglishinreturn，whichisexactlywhatIamdyingfor.(2023·四川高考)你提到你想以教英语作为回报，这正是我所渴望得到的。(1)mentiondoingsth. 提及做某事mentionsth.tosb. 向某人提到某事Don'tmentionit. 不客气；不用谢(表示感谢的答语)。nottomention＝withoutmentioning 更不必说；更谈不上(2)atthementionof 一提到……①ImentionedtheideatoMary，andsheseemedtobeinterestedinit.我向玛丽提到了这个想法，她好似对此很感兴趣。②Ihearthey'vepromotedTom，buthedidn'tmentionhavingbeenpromoted(promote)whenwetalkedonthephone.(江西高考)我听说他们已经提拔了汤姆，但是当我们在里交谈时，他并没有提到被提拔的事。③Atthementionofatriptotheseaside，thechildrengotveryexcited.一提起到海边度假，孩子们就非常兴奋。④Theboyisgoodatadvancedmathematics，nottomention/withoutmentioningsuchaneasyproblem.这男孩连高等数学都擅长，更不用说这么简单的问题了。链接写作【导学号：44040083】普通表达：Shedidn'tmentionherownplanuntilneartheendoftheletter.①高级表达：Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletterthatshementionedherownplan.(强调句)②高级表达：Notuntilneartheendoftheletterdidshementionherownplan.(倒装句)raisev．筹措(金钱)；举起，抬起；增加；提高；饲养；提出；抚养[教材原句]Lastweekourschoolhadabigfairinordertoraisemoneyforacharity.上周我们学校举行了大型义卖会，为一个慈善机构筹款。raisemoney 筹钱raiseone'svoice 提高嗓门raiseachild 抚养孩子raiseone'sawareness 提高意识raiseaquestion 提出问题①Shecouldbarelyraiseherselfoutofthechair.(牛津词典)她几乎不能从椅子上起身。②Someschoolspaytheirstudentstoencouragethemtolearn，whichhasraised(raise)manydoubts.(广东高考)有些学校用钱鼓励学生学习，这引起了很多质疑。③Stan'sdaddied，leavinghismothertoraise(raise)threesonsalone.(朗文辞典)斯坦的父亲去世了，留下他母亲单独抚养三个儿子。[名师点津]原形过去式过去分词现在分词arisevi.出现；发生；起因于；起床arosearisenarisingrisevi.升起；起身；增长；上升roserisenrisingraisevt.举起；唤起；提高；饲养raisedraisedraising[选词填空](rise/raise/arise)④Whentheyraisedtheprice，anewproblemarose．Manyworkersdemandedariseinsalary.⑤Toraisepeople'sawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment，welaunchedacampaign.诠释2个核心短语burstout突然发生，突然……起来[高考佳句]Hisangerwouldburstoutwhenthingsdidn'tgoashe'dexpected.(湖南高考)当事情不像他所希望的那样时，他就会发怒。(1)burstout＋doing＝burstinto＋n. 突然……起来burstinto(vt.) 闯入burstin(vi.) 闯进来；插话(2)burstwithjoy/happiness/anger 非常快乐/勃然大怒①TheyburstinwhileIwasdoingmyhomework.我正在做作业时，他们突然闯了进来。②Hefelthewouldburstwithangerandshame.他恼羞成怒，都要气炸了。链接写作普通表达：Hearingthefunnystory，allthepeoplepresentlaughedsuddenly.①高级表达：Hearingthefunnystory，allthepeoplepresentburstoutlaughing．②高级表达：Hearingthefunnystory，allthepeoplepresentburstintolaughter．keepintouch保持联系[教材原句]Evenwhenthetwogirlswenttodifferentcollegesattheageof18，theykeptintouchthroughemailandstillstayedbestfriends.甚至当这两个女孩18岁去了不同的大学时，她们还通过电子邮件保持联系，仍然是最好的朋友。(1)getintouchwith 与……接触，与……取得联系losetouchwith 与……失去联系(2)intouchwith 与……联系outoftouch 不联系，不接触①Pleaseleaveyourphonenumberincasewelosetouchwithyouagain.请留下你的号码，以防我们再次与你失去联系。②ItishardtogetintouchwithLily，forwehaven'tbeenintouchwitheachothersincegraduation.我们很难联系上莉莉，因为自从毕业以后我们就相互没联系过。③Havingbeenoutoftouchwithhisparentsfortwoyears，Jonesreturnedhome，safeandsound.与父母失去联系两年后，琼斯安然无恙地回到了家中。inreturn反过来，作为交换；作为报答[高考佳句]Ifwesmileatlife，lifewillsmileonusinreturn.(福建高考)如果我们微笑面对生活，生活也会以微笑回报我们。(1)inreturnfor 作为对……的报答on/uponone'sreturn 某人一回来(2)inturn 反过来，转而①CanIbuyyoulunchinreturnforyourhelp？(牛津词典)感谢你的帮助，我请你吃午饭好吗？②Theoryisbasedonpracticeandinturnservespractice.理论以实践为根底，反过来又效劳于实践。链接写作普通表达：AssoonasshereturnedtoEngland，shepublishedanaccountofhertravels.高级表达：Onreturning/OnherreturntoEngland，shepublishedanaccountofhertravels.(on＋doing/n.)突破1个高考句型(教材P41)ItwouldhavebeenimpossibletofindmydaughterwithoutthehelpofFriendsReunited．要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助，我就不可能找到我女儿。句中wouldhavebeen是虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设。without引导介词短语表示虚拟条件，相当于if引导的虚拟条件句，称为含蓄条件句。(1)在含蓄虚拟结构中，如果表示与现在或将来事实相反的假设，那么主句谓语动词用would/could/might＋do；如果表示与过去事实相反的假设，那么主句谓语动词用would/could/might＋havedone。(2)含蓄条件句还可以用butfor，otherwise，or，but等词来引导。①Withouthiswartimeexperiences，Hemingwaywouldn'thavewritten(notwrite)hisfamousnovelAFarewelltoArms.(2023·重庆高考)假设没有战时的那些经历，海明威就不会写出他的著名小说?永别了，武器?。②Thanksforyourdirectionstothehouse；wewouldn't/couldn'thavefound(notfind)itotherwise.(江西高考)谢谢你告诉我们怎么到那所房子，否那么，我们就找不到它了。链接写作普通表达：IwishtothankProfessorSmith，andwithouthishelpIwouldneverhavegonethisfar.高级表达：IwishtothankProfessorSmith，withoutwhosehelpIwouldneverhavegonethisfar.(非限制性定语从句)[多角快练]——练单词练短语练句型—————————————————(对应学生用书第168页)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2023·天津一中期末)It'sashamedofhimtohavegotsomuchhelpfromothersbutgivenothingtosocietyinreturn.2．Hearingthathergoodfriendhadbeeninjuredseriouslyintheaccident，sheburstoutcrying(cry)．3．Themanagersaysheneedsanassistantthathecancountontodeal(deal)withtheproblemsthatmayoccurinhisabsence.4．Havingbeenwarned(warn)ofthedangerinthestreetatnight，shehadtogohome，withafriendfollowingher.5．Iranallthewaytoschoolyesterday，otherwiseIwouldhavebeen(be)latefortheannualtalentshow.6．Whenhelookedup，hesuddenlyfoundhimselfsurrounded(surround)byagroupofteenagers，wholookedathimanxiously.7．(2023·黑龙江大庆铁人中学月考)Allmentioned(mention)abovehassetoffmyhomesicknessandputmeinlowspirits.8．Ifourbosshadraised(raise)hersalary，shewouldn'thaveleftourcompany.9．Ifailedtheentranceexaminationtothecollegelastyear.HowIregrettednottaking/havingtaken(take)theteacher'sadvice.10．Ihaven'tseenAnnasincesheleftourhometowntwoyearsago，butwedokeepintouchwitheachotherbysendinge­mailsnowandthen.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Wetrustedineachotherandwetalkedaboutpersonalmatters.去掉in2．Ihopemymotherwillbeblessingwithgoodhealthforever.blessing→blessed3．Wehavegotintouchwitheachotherfortwoyears.got→kept/been4．Alltheworkersbelongedtothefactorymustobeytherule.belonged→belonging5．Havinglaughedatforhislameness，theboybecameshyanddepressed.laughed前加been(对应学生用书第169页)Ⅰ.课文语法填空根据P30－31教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IrememberthefirsttimeImetRoywhowasa“popularboy〞.1.Havinglost(lose)allmyoldfriends，Ifeltshyandlonelyatmynewschool.Royofteninvitedmetojoinhisparticulargroup，andasaresult，RoyandIbecamegoodfriendsandwetrustedeachother.Fiveyearslater，RoyandIarestillinthesameclass.Butjustunderayearago，Roy'sfather2.wasknocked(knock)overbyacaranddiedafewdayslater.Roychanged3pletely(complete)，becomingsilentand4.moody(mood)．Nowheseemedtoloseallinterestinhiswork.Aboutthreemonthsago，IwentintothecloakroomandfoundRoy5.going(go)throughthepocketsofpeople'scoats.At6.thesametime，small7.amounts(amount)ofmoneystarteddisappearingfromstudents'lockers.Lastweekourschoolhadabigfair8.toraise(raise)moneyforacharity.Wemadeabout￡500.However，themoneydisappearedlater.IdecidedtoaskRoyaboutthetheft.Roywasnotinthebedroom.9.Inthepocketsofh