（精品讲义）UNIT2SECTION4word版含答案2

14/1515/15/Ⅰ.Skimthetextandwriteoutthemainideaofthepassage.It'saboutadvice_given_to_people_on_how_to_give_up_smoking．Ⅱ.Fillintheformwithdetailsfromthepassage.PartsMainideaDetailsPara.1Localorganisationshelpingpeopletostopsmoking①Recognise_smoking_triggers；②Set_a_datePara.2CaliforniaSmokers'fourDs③Delay；④Distraction；⑤Drink_water；⑥Deep_breathingPara.3Otherideas⑦Make_a_plan；⑧Set_a_date；⑨Keep_busy；⑩Develop_new_interestsⅢ.Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1．Whichofthefollowingcannothelpyoutogiveupsmoking?A．Don'tseeyourfriendswhosmoke.B．Keepbusy.C．Developnewinterests.D．Eatasmuchaspossible.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedamongthefourDs?A．Distraction.B．Drinkwater.C．Dance.D．Deepbreathing.3．Ifyoubegansmokingjustbecauseyoufeellonely,youcanstopitby__________．A．deepbreathingB．takingagymnasticclassC．findingafriendtotalktoD．takingashortwalk4．Thispassageiswrittenmainlytothosewho__________．A．helptostopsmokingB．areheavysmokersC．can'tgiveupsmokingD．havegivenupsmoking5．Youmostprobablyfindthispassageinthe________columninanewspaper.A．scientificB．culturalC．lifeD．sports答案：1～5DCCCCⅠ.单词拼写1．ShepassedherqualificationfortheOlympicgymnastic(体操)competition.2．Heusuallygoesjogging(慢跑)forhalfanhourbeforebreakfast.3．Ihaveahorrible(可怕的)feelingthatwe'regoingtomisstheplane.4．Adults(成年人)payanadmissionchargebutchildrengetinfree.5．Shewasbanned(禁止)fromdrivingfortwoyears.6．What'sthelikely(可能的)outcomeofthiswholebusiness?Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．crimen．罪行；犯罪行为→criminaln．罪犯adj.犯罪的2．connectionn．联系；关系→connectvt.联系；连接3．illegaladj.违法的→legaladj.合法的4．treatmentn．治疗→treatv．治疗；对待5．disagreevi.不同意；意见不合→disagreementn．不同意；争执→agreevi.同意；赞同→agreementn．协议；意见一致6．participantn．参与者；参加者→participatev．参加；参与7．affectvt.影响→effectn．影响；结果；效果8．recognisevt.认识；认知；认出→recognitionn．认出，识别9．distractionn．分心；分散注意力→distractvt.分散……的注意力[巧记单词]词根词形变化构词点拨legalillegalil-常加于字母l开头的单词前构成其反义词agreedisagreedis-常加于n./adj./v.前构成其反义词treattreatmentv.＋-ment→n.Ⅲ.补全短语1．referto谈到；提及2．belikelyto......有可能做……3．instead_of而不是4．agree_with同某人意见一致5．putup提高；抬高6．in_public在公共场合7．set/fixadate定下一个日期8．giveup放弃；解除9．developaninterestin培养对……的兴趣10．makealistof列清单1．[教材原句]TeacherWangistomeetusthisafternoon.王老师今天下午将会见我们。[句型点拨]...todo...“打算做……”，将来时的一种表达形式。[佳句赏析]总统下月要访问中国。ThepresidentistovisitChinanextmonth.2．[教材原句]Doyouthinkyouwouldfollowthisadviceifyouwereasmoker?如果你是烟民，你认为你会接受这些建议吗？[句型点拨]虚拟语气。[佳句赏析]如果明天暴风雪仍将继续，我们的航班可能被取消。Ifthesnowstormshouldcontinuetomorrow，ourflightwouldbecanceled.3．[教材原句]Whateveryou'redoingwhenyouwanttosmoke—dosomethingelse!当你想吸烟时，无论你在做什么——停下来去做点其他的事！[句型点拨]whatever引导让步状语从句。[佳句赏析]本，无论发生什么都不要吸毒。Whateverhappens,Ben,don'ttakedrugs.StopSmokingNow—WeCanHelp!InalmosteveryUScityandtown,therearelocalorganisationstohelppeoplestopsmoking.Participantslearntorecognisesmokingtriggers(thingsthatstartthemsmoking)andtheytrytosetadateinthefuturewhentheywillstopsmoking.OneofthemostpopularandsuccessfulistheCaliforniaSmokers'Helpline.Hereisanextractfromoneoftheirleaflets.Whenyoureallywantacigarette—trythefourDs：1．Delay:Lookatyourwatchandwaitforacoupleofminutes.Ifyoucanwaittwominutes,youwon'twanttosmoke.2．Distraction:Whateveryou'redoingwhenyouwanttosmoke—dosomethingelse!Forexample,ifyou'realone,findsomeonetotalkto.Ifyou'resittingdown,takeashortwalk.3．Drinkwater:Ifyoudrinkwater,youreducetheneedtohavesomethinginyourmouth.4．Deepbreathing:Breatheinslowlyanddeeply.Counttofivewhenyourlungsarefull.Thenbreatheoutslowly.Repeatseveraltimes.Andherearesomeideastohelppeopletogiveupsmoking：1．Makeaplan:Makealistoffriendswhosmokeandplaceswhereyousmoke.Don'tseethosepeopleanddon'tgotothoseplaces!2．Setadatewhenyou'regoingtostop:Chooseatimewhenyouwillberelaxedbutalsotoobusytothinkaboutsmoking.3．Keepbusy:Insteadofsmoking,makeaphonecall,takeashortwalk,talkwithafriend.4．Developnewinterests:Exercise—walking,biking,jogging，swimming,ortakingagymnasticclass—helpsyoutoforgetaboutcigarettes.,现在戒烟——我们可以提供帮助！几乎美国的每一个城镇都在当地有帮助人们戒烟的组织。参与者学着认识吸烟的诱因(让他们开始吸烟的事物)并尽力制定将来(成功)戒烟的时限。其中最受欢迎的也是最成功的组织之一是“加利福尼亚吸烟者在线帮助”，下面是其广告传单的部分摘录。当你确实想要吸烟时——试试这4个D：1．拖延时间：看着表，等几分钟。假若你可以等上两分钟，你就不想吸烟了。2．分散精力：无论你在做什么，只要你想吸烟——那就做些别的！例如：如果你一个人的话，那就找人聊天。要是你坐着的话，就去散会儿步。3．喝水：喝了水，你就不会那么想在嘴里含点什么了。4．深呼吸：先深深、慢慢地吸气，肺充满的时候数五下，再慢慢呼气，并重复几次。下面是一些帮助人们戒烟的想法：1．做好计划：把你那些抽烟的朋友和你抽烟的地方列成一张清单，别再去见那些朋友，也别去那些地方了！2．制定时限：选一个放松但又忙碌得不会考虑吸烟时间。3．保持忙碌：打个电话，散一小会儿步，和朋友说说话，就不要抽烟了。4．拓展兴趣：这些锻炼——散步，骑车，慢跑，游泳，或是上体操课——都会帮助你忘记香烟。1．Drugusersaremorelikelytogetintotroubleatschool.(P16)毒品使用者更可能在学校惹麻烦。★likelyadj.预期的；可能的adv.可能①Unemploymentislikelytogoonrisingthisyear.今年的失业人数可能会继续上升。Sb./Sth.belikelytodo...＝Itislikelythat...有可能……notlikely(表示坚决不同意)绝不可能，绝对不会②She'sverylikelytoringmetonight.＝It'sverylikely_thatshe'llringmetonight.她今晚很可能给我打电话。③Theywerenotlikelyto_forget(forget)it.他们不可能忘掉它。④Me?Jointheminit?Not_likely!我？和他们一起？绝对不会！[名师点津]以-ly结尾通常为副词，而likely是以-ly结尾的形容词，类似的形容词还有：brotherly(友爱的),deadly(致命的),earthly(世俗的),friendly(友好的),leisurely(空闲的),lovely(可爱的),manly(男子气概的),weekly(每周一次的),yearly(每年一次的)等。[易混辨析]likely常用词，指“从表面迹象来看很有可能”，常用于Itislikelythat...或Sb./Sth.belikelyto...结构possible强调“客观上有可能”，但常含有“实际希望很小”的意思，其主语不能是人，也不能与人构成复合宾语。常用于Itispossible(forsb.)todosth.或Itispossiblethat...结构probable语气比possible强，指“有根据、合情理、值得相信的事物”，有“大概，很可能”的意思，其主语也不能是人，常用于Itisprobablethat...结构⑤Itispossibleformetodoit.我可能做那件事。⑥Itispossiblethathewillcometomyhelp.他有可能来帮我。⑦Itisprobablethatthecostwillbegreaterthanwethink.很可能花费比我们料想的要大。2．Thegovernmentisthinkingaboutbanningsmokingonpublictransport.(P18)政府正在考虑在公共交通场所禁止吸烟。★banv．禁止n.禁令，禁止①Governmenthasbannedtheuseofchemicalweapons.政府已经禁止使用化学武器。(1)bansb.from(doing)sth.禁止某人做某事bandoingsth.禁止做某事(2)abanon...关于……的禁令place/put...underaban禁止……②Aftertheaccident,hewasbannedfromdriving(drive)．事故发生后，他被禁止驾车。③Thereistobeatotalbanonsmokingintheoffice.办公室将彻底禁止吸烟。[联想发散]表示“阻止某人(某物)做某事”的结构还有：①forbid_sb./sth.fromdoingsth.②preventsb./sth.(from)doingsth.③stopsb./sth.(from)doingsth.④keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.3．Smokinginaparkdoesn'taffectotherpeopleinthesameway.(P18)在公园里抽烟同样不会影响其他人。★affectvt.影响；感动；(疾病)侵袭；喜欢①Shewasdeeplyaffectedbythenewsofhisdeath.他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。②Thetaxincreaseshaveaffectedthehouseslavesalot.加税对房奴的影响很大。(1)beaffectedwithhighfever发高烧affectsb.totears把某人感动得流泪(2)effectn.影响；结果haveaneffecton对……有影响③Shewas_affected_withcancer.她患有癌症。④Theadvertisingcampaigndidn'thave_much_effect_onsales.这些广告攻势对销售额并没有起到多大作用。⑤Thedrugdidn'taffecthishealth;infact,itseemedtohavenoeffectatall.这种药没有影响他的健康，事实上，它好像根本没效果。4．Participantslearntorecognisesmokingtriggers(thingsthatstartthemsmoking)andtheytrytosetadateinthefuturewhentheywillstopsmoking.(P19)参与者学会认清吸烟的诱发因素(让他们开始吸烟的事情)以及他们要确定在将来某个时刻把烟戒掉。★recognise(recognize)vt.认出；承认；认可①Irecognisedherbyherredhat.我根据她的红色帽子认出了她。(1)recognisesb./sth.as/tobe...承认某人/物是……berecognisedas...被公认为……Itisrecognisedthat...人们公认……(2)recognitionn.认出；认识outof/beyondrecognition认不出来②Lawrence'snovelwaseventuallyrecognisedasaworkofgenius.劳伦斯的小说最后被公认为天才之作。③It_is_recognised_thatenvironmentpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblemsthatpeopleface.人们一致认为环境污染已经成了人们面临的最严重的问题之一。④Thetownhaschangedout_of_all_recognitionsinceIwaslasthere.自从我上次离开这里以来，这小城已变得认不出来了。5．Whateveryou'redoingwhenyouwanttosmoke—dosomethingelse！(P19)无论你在做什么，当你想抽烟时，做点别的事吧！★whatever引导让步状语从句①Whatever/Nomatterwhatreasonsyouhave,youshouldcarryoutapromise.无论你有什么理由，都应信守诺言。(1)whatever引导让步状语从句，whatever可用nomatterwhat替换。(2)whatever除引导让步状语从句外，还可引导名词性从句，相当于anythingthat或allthat，此时不可与nomatterwhat互换。②Whatever/No_matter_whathappened,hewouldnotmind.无论发生什么，他都不介意。③YoushoulddowhateverItoldyouto.＝Youshoulddoanything_thatItoldyouto.你应做我所告知你做的任何事情。6．Chooseatimewhenyouwillberelaxedbutalsotoobusytothinkaboutsmoking.(P19)选一个忙碌的让自己无暇考虑吸烟而又放松的时间。★too...to...太……而不能……①Youridethebiketoofasttokeepthebalance.你骑车太快了，这样会把握不好重心的。too...to...结构表示肯定含义的情况：(1)如果too后为glad,pleased,happy,eager,anxious,willing,ready(甘心的，情愿的)，easy等这类表示心情(情绪)的形容词时，该句型表示肯定意义，这时too相当于very。(2)当too前有副词only,but,all修饰时，该句型也表示肯定意义，这时only(but,all)too相当于very，语气较强。(3)如果too前有否定词never，not，即never/nottoo...to...的形式，或者是不定式前有not时，即too...nottodo的形式时，构成双重否定，表示肯定意义。②Weareonly_toohappytoliveinChina.生活在中国，我们太幸福了。③Iamtoo_pleased_toseeyouhere.在这儿见到你我很高兴。④Thegirlistoocarefulnottodoitwell.这女孩很细心，完全能做好那件事。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamustagreewithyou,Isuppose.2．Itwasrecognisedthatthiswaycouldbebetter.3．Theyarelikelyto_come(come)bycar.4．Theysignedagreementsbanning_(ban)theuseofchemicalweapons.5．Withthegovernment'said,thoseaffected_(affect)bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.6．Whenhereturnedtohishometownafterthewar,hefoundithadchangedbeyondallrecognition_(recognise)．7．Whateveryouwanttodo,youshouldhaveyourteacher'spermission.8．Becauseoftheshortageofwaterthereisabanon_theuseofhose-pipes(橡皮管)．9．Histreatment(treat)oftheanimalwascruel.10．Thequestionreferredtoyesterdayisunderdiscussionnow.11．Ismanlikelyto_fly(fly)tothemooninspaceship?12．Wewentonatourbytraininsteadofbyplane.13．Sorryforhavingdelayedanswering(answer)yourletterintime.14．—Whatdoyouthinkoftheopinion?—Nonehasgivenmeabetter(good)pieceofadvice.15．Heknowsthatsmokingisbadforhishealth,buthecan'tgiveitup．Ⅱ.完成句子1．烟太大了以至于他们无法降落在屋顶上。Thesmokewastoo_thick_for_them_to_be_able_to_landontheroof.2．无论什么季节，这位律师除了穿一套西装以外很少穿其他衣服。Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit，whatever_the_season_is.3．该国西部地区旱情最严重。Thewestofthecountrywas/is_worst_affected_bythedrought.4．天气可能会很晴朗。It_is_likely_thattheweatherwillbefine.5．不准他出席该会议。Hewas_banned_from_attendingthemeeting.Ⅲ.一句多译1．明天我可能很忙。①I'm_likely_to_be_very_busy_tomorrow._②It_is_likely_that_I_will_be_busy_tomorrow._2．我所做的一切都是为你好。①Whatever_I_do_is_for_your_good.②Anything_that_I_do_is_for_your_good.[对应学生课下能力提升(七)]Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．Thechangeinclimatemayaffect(影响)yourhealth.2．Thebookwas_banned(禁止)fromschoollibraries.3．It'smorethanlikely(可能的)thatI'llseeBenthisweek.4．Itisillegal(违法的)todriveacarthatisnottaxedandinsured.5．IrespectthepresidentbutIdisagree(不同意)withhisdecision.6．Agroupofgunmenattackedaprisonandsetninecriminals(crime)freeinInnerMongolia.7．Isthereaconnection(connect)betweensmokingandlungcancer?8．Alexandertriedtogethisworkrecognised(recognise)inthemedialcircles.9．40ofthecourseparticipants(participate)areofferedemploymentwiththecompany.10．Icanturnthetelevisionoffifyoufinditadistraction(distract)．Ⅱ.选词填空referto,belikelyto,giveup,ban...from,putup,breakthelaw,insteadof,fix/setadate1．Theyput_uptherentby20poundsamonth.2．Thisincidentinhischildhoodisneveragainreferred_to．3．Theysearchedfortheballforawhile,buteventuallygave_upandwenthome.4．Thedriversarebanned_fromdrinkingwine.5．Itis_likely_tohavemorerainthisyear.6．Theyhaveset/fixed_a_datefortheirwedding.7．Shallwehavefishinstead_ofmeattoday?8．Theyweredeterminedtocontinuetodoiteveniftheyhadtobreak_the_law．Ⅲ.完成句子1．史密斯先生心甘情愿地帮助别人。Mr.Smithwastoo_ready_to_help_others．2．不管一个男人的年龄是多少，他都能通过自信的微笑放松自己。Whatever_a_man's_age_is,_hecanrelaxhimselfbywearingaconfidentsmile.3．那时还没有把毒品看成严重问题。Drugswere_not_recognised_asaproblemthen.4．多数人赞成在公共场所吸烟的禁令。Mostpeopleareforthe_ban_on_smokinginpublicplaces.5．被丛飞的故事所感动，我也决心做一名志愿者。Much_affected_bythestoryofCongFei,Iamalsodeterminedtobeavolunteerworker.Ⅳ.完形填空AyearagoIpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,__1___myteachersaidagainandagainthatitwasimportant.Oneday,Ihappenedto__2__anEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebeganto__3___．AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignershookhishead,saying,“Youdon'tsay!Youdon'tsay！”Iwas___4___，Ithought,perhapsthisisnota___5__topic.Well,I'd__6___changethetopic.SoIsaidtohim，“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall？__7___theway,haveyouever__8__there？”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewill__9___meifIleaveChinawithoutseeing__10__．Itwasgreat.”Isaid，“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Itisaplaceof__11__．”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords，“__12__！”Icouldn't__13___asking，“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit？”“Well,Ididn'taskyoutodo__14__，”heanswered,gentlysurprised.Isaid，“Didn'tyousay‘Youdon'tsay’？”Hearingthis,theEnglishman__15__totears.Hebeganto__16__，“‘Youdon'tsay’actuallymeans‘really？’．Itisan__17__ofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon'tpayattention__18__Englishidioms.”ThenIknewIhadmadeafoolof__19__．SincethenIhavebeenmore__20__withidioms.语篇解读：作者开始不重视英语习语，通过自己和英国人交谈的亲身经历认识到了习语的重要性。1．A.thoughB．whenC．ifD．as解析：选Athough“尽管”；when“当……时”；if“如果”；as“因为”。句意：一年前我对英语习语没有太多注意，尽管老师反复强调它很重要。根据句意选A。2．A.lookB．meetC．pickupD．findout解析：选Blook“看”；meet“遇到”；pickup“挑选”；findout“发现”。句意：一天，我在路上碰巧遇到了一位英国人。根据句意选B。3．A.walkB．talkC．playD．go解析：选Bwalk“散步，走过”；talk“谈论”；play“玩”；go“去”。句意：我们很快就开始谈论起来。根据句意选B。4．A.pleasedB．angryC．afraidD．surprised解析：选Dpleased“高兴的”；angry“生气的”；afraid“害怕的”；surprised“吃惊的”。此处指当我听英国人说“Youdon'tsay！”时，我很吃惊。故选D。5．A.properB．strangeC．safeD．polite解析：选Aproper“合适的”；strange“奇怪的”；safe“安全的”；polite“有礼貌的”。句意：我认为这可能不是一个合适的话题。根据句意选A。6．A.toB．betterC．notD．like解析：选B句中包含了hadbetter句型，译为“最好”。句意：我最好换个话题。根据句意故选B。7．A.OnB．InC．AllD．By解析：选D句意：顺便问一下，你去过那吗？ontheway“在……路上”；intheway“挡道”；alltheway“一直，一路上”；bytheway“顺便问一下”。根据句意选D。8．A.goneB．visitedC．seenD．been解析：选D句意：你去过那吗？此句考查havebeento和havegoneto的区别。havebeento“去过某地”，表明现在已经回来了；havegoneto“去了某地”，表明现在还在那，没回来。此处问去过长城吗？故选D。9．A.lookatB．thinkofC．sendforD．laughat解析：选Dlookat“看”；thinkof“记起，想起”；sendfor“召唤”；laughat“嘲笑”。句意：当然了，如果我没去长城，回国后每个人都会因此嘲笑我。根据句意选D。10．A.itB．themC．anythingD．something解析：选A此处指如果没去看长城，长城是单数，故用it指代，不用them。anything“任何事”；something“某事，某物”。根据句意选A。11．A.interestingB．interestC．interestsD．interested解析：选Binteresting“有趣的”；interest“兴趣”；interests“利益，兴趣”；interested“感兴趣的”。此处为固定搭配placeofinterest“名胜古迹”，根据句意选B。12．A.ReallyB．GoodC．Youdon'tsayD．Youareright解析：选C此处指前面这位英国人说的习语“Youdon'tsay”，指的是really的意思。故选C。13．A.beB．helpC．thinkD．do解析：选B此处考查的是couldn'thelpdoing“情不自禁做某事”。句意：我情不自禁地问。根据句意选B。14．A.thisB．soC．anythingD．meafavor解析：选B句意：我没让你这样做。so“这样”，domeafavor“帮忙”。根据句意选B。15．A.laughedB．criedC．movedD．came解析：选Alaugh“笑”；cry“哭”；move“移动”；come“来”。句意：听到这些，这个英国人笑出了眼泪。根据句意选A。16．A.explainB．shoutC．proveD．say解析：选Aexplain“说明”；shout“呼喊”；prove“证明”；say“说”。句意：他开始解释。根据句意选A。17．A.experienceB．expressionC．explanationD．example解析：选Bexperience“经验，经历”；expression“表达”；explanation“解释”；example“例子”。句意：这是惊奇的一种表达。根据句意选B。18．A.forB．toC．atD．in解析：选B此处考查固定短语payattentionto“注意”，故选B。19．A.meB．myselfC．himD．himself解析：选B句意：我意识到我自己就是个傻子。根据句意选B。20．A.helpfulB．popularC．carefulD．satisfied解析：选Chelpful“有帮助的”；popular“受欢迎的”；careful“细心的”；satisfied“感到满意的”。句意：从那以后，我对英语习语更细心了。根据句意选C。Ⅴ.阅读理解AHaveyouevernoticedadvertisementswhichsay“Learnaforeignlanguagein6weeks,oryourmoneyback!Fromthefirstdayyourpronunciationwillbeexcellent.Justsend...”andsoon?Ofcourse,itneverhappensquitelikethat.Theonlylanguagethatiseasytolearnisone'smothertongue.Andthinkhowmuchpracticethatgets!BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearntaforeignlanguageinordertoreadtheliteratureofthecountry.Nowspeakingaforeignlanguageiswhatmostpeoplewant.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplestartlearningone.Howdotheydoit?Somepeopletryathome,withbooksandrecordsoftapes;someuseradioortelevisionprograms;someusecomputersandnetwork;othersgotoeveningclasses.Iftheyusethelanguageonly2or3timesaweek,learningitwilltakealongtime,likelearningaforeignlanguageatschool.Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagefastbystudyingfor6ormorehoursaday.Itisclearlyeasiertolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereitisspoken.However,mostpeoplecannotaffordthis,andformanyitisnotnecessary.Theyneedthelanguageinordertodotheirworkbetter.Forexample,scientistsanddoctorschieflyneedtobeabletoreadbooksandreportsintheforeignlanguage.Whetherthelanguageislearntquicklyorslowly,itishardwork.Machinesandgoodbookswillhelp,buttheycannotdothestudent'sworkforhim.语篇解读：本文讲述人们为什么在学习外语。1．Accordingtosomeadvertisements,you________．A．havetopayyourmoneyifyoucannotmasteraforeignlanguagein6weeksB．needn'tpayyourmoneyifyoucannotlearnaforeignlanguagein6weeksC．mustpayyourmoneyifyoucannotmasteraforeignlanguagein6weeksD．willbepaidmuchmoneyifyoucannotlearnaforeignlanguagein6weeks解析：选B细节理解题。根据第一段提到“Haveyouevernoticedadvertisementswhichsay‘Learnaforeignlanguagein6weeks,oryourmoneyback!...’”广告中提到在六周内学会英语否则退钱，故选B项。2．Nowmostpeopletrytolearnaforeignlanguageinorderto________.A．readtheliteratureofthecountryB．readbooksandreportsC．dotheirworkbetterD．gotoforeigncountries解析：选C推理判断题。根据最后一段提到“Theyneedthelanguageinordertodotheirworkbetter.”他们学习语言为的是把工作做得更好，故选C项。3．Learningaforeignlanguageisahardjob________.A．onlyforscientistsanddoctorsB．onlyforthestudentsatschoolC．forthosepeopleathomeD．formostpeople解析：选D推理判断题。根据最后一段提到“Whetherthelanguageislearntquicklyorslowly,itishardwork.”无论语言学习得快与慢，这都是份艰难的任务，故选D项。BTheproblemstartedwhenthefamilymovedandChrisswitchedschools.Hemadefriendswithanewsetofkids,someofwhomuseddrugs.ThefirsttimeChrisusedcocainewaswithfriendsatLarry'shouse.Everyonepooled