（精品讲义）UNIT3SECTION1word版含答案22

06/605/6/Pleasematchthewordswiththeirpropermeanings.1．fortuneA．保存，保护2．curiousB．入口3．preserveC．吞下，吞咽4．valleyD．大笔的钱，财富；运气5．entranceE．山谷，峡谷6．swallowF．联系7．breatheG．劳动，努力工作8．connectionH．打扰，扰乱9．disturbI．呼吸10．labourJ．好奇的，求知欲强的答案：1.D2.J2.J3.A4.E5.B6.C7.I8.F9.H10．GAreyoufamiliarwiththesepeople?Whattheyhaveincommonisthattheyallhavemadeachievementsintheirownfield.Obama,thefirstblackpresidentinAmericanhistory,realizedMartinLutherKing'sdream.JayChou,ashyboy,hasnowbeenasuperstarbothhomeandabroad,whileYaoMing,afamousbasketballplayer,isaniconintheeyesofteenagers.AsforHanhan,well-knownforhisstories,someofwhichhavebeenadaptedintomovies,isabrilliantyouth.Allofthemaresuccessful,andtheyarealsocalledamazingpeople.Ⅰ.Fast-reading1．FirstlookatthetitleandthenskimthefirstsentenceofeachparagraphandwecanknowthestoryismainlyaboutHowardCarter'samazing_discovery_and_strange_deaths_after_the_discovery.2．Whichisthecorrectorderofdeathsaccordingtothestory?a．LordCarnarvon'sdogb．Carter'sbirdc．Carterd．GeorgeGouldA．b,a,c,dB．a,b,d,cC．b,a,d,cD．d,b,a,c答案：CⅡ.Careful-reading(Ⅰ)Choosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext.1．HowardCarterwas________.A．shyB．braveC．adventurousD．bothBandC2．HowardCarterwastaughtto________byhisfather.A．exploreB．writeC．drawD．sing3．Inthe1920s,HowardCarterworkedin________.A．AmericaB．EgyptC．EnglandD．Spain4．ThemostimportanttombthathadeverbeenfoundbyCarter'steamwastheoneof________.A．LordCarnarvonB．KingTutankhamunC．GeorgeGouldD．RichardBethell5．Carter's________usuallybroughthimgoodluck.A．petdogB．fatherC．secretaryD．petbird答案：1.D2.C3.B4.B5.D(Ⅱ)Fillineachblankwithnomorethanthreewords.ThecurseofthemummyAroductionofHowardCarter·In1891,he2.set_sail_forAlexandria,Egypt.·Bythe1920s,hehadbecomean3.explorerwhosearchedforthetombsoftheEgyptiankings.·Carter's4.teamfoundthetombofKingTutankhamun.Suddendeaths·PeopleinCarter'steambegantofallillanddied5.strangelynotlongafterthetombhadbeenopened.·Withinsevenyears,21peoplewhohadsomethingto6.do_withtheopeningofthetombdied.7.Differentopinionsondeaths·Somepeoplesaythedeathswerejust8.coincidence.·Othersbelievethattheyweretheresultofthemummy's9.curse.·Stillothersbelievethatthereisa10．scientificexplanation,_becauseinsidethetombs,therearemanyviruses.Ⅲ.Study-readingAnalyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.1．Othersbelievethattheywereinconnectionwithamummy'scurse,asapunishmentforthosewhoentertherestingplaceofthedead.[尝试翻译]另一些人则相信这与木乃伊的诅咒有关，是对闯入亡灵安息地的人的惩罚。2．Ifbreathedin,theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.[尝试翻译]一旦被人吸入，它们就可能导致疾病甚至死亡。Ⅳ.Post-readingFillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.HowardCarter,whowasbrave,brightand①curious,_isoneofthemostfamousexplorersintheworld.Duringhislifetime,hediscoveredmany②amazingthings.The③preservedbodieshefoundinthetombsareknownasmummies.However,notlongafterthetombhadbeenopened,peopleinCarter'steambegantofallillanddiedstrangely④withinsevenyears.21peoplewhohadsomethingtodowiththeopeningofthetombdied.Somepeoplesaythe⑤deathswerejustcoincidence.Othersbelievethattheyweretheresultofthemummy's⑥curse.However,stillothersbelievethatthereisa⑦scientificexplanation.Insidethetombs,therearemany⑧viruses.Whenatombisopened,freshair⑨disturbstheviruses.IfB10breathedin,theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.[课文对译]ThecurseofthemummyHowardCarterisoneofthemostfamousexplorerstheworldhaseverknown.Hewasbraveandlovedtovisitandexplorenewplaces.Duringhislife,hediscoveredmanyamazingthings.HowardCarterdidnotgotoschool,butlearnttodrawfromhisfather,whowasanartist.Hewasbrightandcuriousabouttheworldoutsidehishometown.In1891,attheageof17,hesetsailforAlexandria,Egypt.Bythe1920s,hehadbecomeanexplorer,searchingforthetombsoftheEgyptiankings.Hefoundseveralimportantones.Insidethetombs,hediscoveredagreatfortuneinjewelsandgold,alongwiththepreservedbodiesofdeadkings.Thesepreservedbodiesareknownasmummies.In1922,HowardCartermadehismostamazingdiscoveryofall,intheValleyoftheKings,inEgypt.HehadreceivedmoneyfromLordCarnarvon,aBritishmanwhowasveryinterestedinEgypt.Carter'steamwasworkingataplacenearthecityofLuxor.There,theycameacrossthetombofKingTutankhamun.Itwasthemostimportanttombthathadeverbeenfound.‘Thetombcontainedmoretreasurethananyofushadeverseenbefore,aswellasthemummyoftheking，’saidCarter.‘Afterwelookedintothetomb,wecloseditandhiditsentrance.Wewantedtostudythetomblaterwhenwehadmoretime.Afterwards,allofitscontentswouldgointoamuseum.’However,notlongafterthediscovery,peopleinCarter'steambegantofallillanddie.Upontheirenteringthetomb,Carter'sluckypetbird,whichhehadleftinCairo,wasswallowedbyasnake.Then,afewmonthsafterCarterhadopenedthetomb,LordCarnarvon,whowasalsopresentwhenthetombwasopened,fellillwithafeveranddiedinEgypt.AtthemomentofCarnarvon'sdeath,thelightswentoutinCairo,thecapitalofEgypt.BackinEngland,hisdogdiedatapproximatelythesametime.GeorgeGould,afriendofCarnarvon's,wenttoEgyptafterhearingofhisstrangedeath.Hetoovisitedthetomb,onlytocatchahighfeverthenextday.Twelvehourslater,hewasdead.Carter'ssecretary,RichardBethell,diedofhearttroublefourmonthsafterthetombwasopened.ArthurMace,anothermemberoftheteam,alsodiedshortlyafterthediscovery.Withinsevenyears,21peoplewhohadsomethingtodowiththeopeningofthetombdied.HowardCarter,however,livedonuntiltheageof65.Somepeoplesaythedeathswerejustcoincidence.Othersbelievethattheywereinconnectionwithamummy'scurse,asapunishmentforthosewhoentertherestingplaceofthedead.However,stillothersbelievethatthereisascientificexplanation.Insidethetombs,therearemanyviruses.Whenatombisopened,freshairdisturbstheviruses.Ifbreathedin,theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.Today,whenscientistsexaminemummies,theywearspecialclothingforprotection.Whatiscertain,though,isthat‘thecurseofthemummy’remainsariddletothisday.木乃伊的诅咒霍华德·卡特是有史以来世界上最出名的探险家之一。他勇敢无畏，热爱去从未去过的地方探险。在其一生中，他发现了许多令人惊奇的东西。霍华德·卡特没有上过学，但是他从画家父亲那里学会了画画。他天资聪颖，对家乡之外的世界充满了好奇心。1891年，在17岁的时候，他扬帆远航到了埃及的亚历山大。到了20世纪20年代，他已成为一名探险家，致力于寻找古埃及国王的陵墓。他找到了不少重要的陵墓。在这些陵墓