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2021-2022年武汉市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(40题)1.Onlyyearslater____thetruthaboutthematter()
A.IlearnedB.didIlearnC.IdidlearnD.hadIlearned
2.Steven________myletter;otherwisehewouldhaverepliedbeforenow()
A.hasreceived
B.shouldhavereceived
C.couldn’thavereceived
D.oughttohavereceived
3.—Doyoulikepopmusicorcountrymusic?
—().Ionlylikesports
A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both
4.Theydecidedtochasethecowaway_________itdidmoredamage()
A.unlessB.untilC.beforeD.while
5.Tobefrank,()isagreatrelieftohavethetaskfulfilledinsoshortatime
A.thisB.thatC.itD.what
6.Shepretended()indifferentbutherfacialexpressionbetrayedher
A.tobeB.beingC.beD.been
7.Althoughthemanisgoodatpainting,wedon'tthinkheisanartist()
A.muchB.muchmoreC.muchofD.ratherthan
8.ThedogwaitingbehindthegatelookedsothatIdidnotdaretogoin()
A.mildB.fierceC.wildD.harmful
9.Culturedtravelersdon'tleave______ontrainsorairplanes()
A.valuesB.litterC.pollutantsD.messages
10.A_____personisextremelythin,inawaythatyoufindunattractive()
A.lonelyB.meanC.braveD.skinny
11.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmindtousyet()
A.hasnotexplained
B.hasnotbeenexplained
C.didnotexplain
D.wasnotexplained
12.Withthedevelopmentofindustry,thisregionwillsurely()
A.developB.profitC.succeedD.thrive
13.Weareatyourservice.Don’t()toturntousifyouhaveanyproblems
A.begB.hesitateC.desireD.seek
14.IlikewatchingTV()tothecinema
A.morethantogo
B.thangoing
C.morethangoing
D.ratherthantogo
15.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungmanmadehimsuchagoodengineer()
A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that
16.Idon’tthinkyoucanfinishpaintingthefencealoneinsuchashorttime,_____()
A.doIB.canyouC.can’tyouD.won’tyou
17.—WhereisthenewcameraIborrowedlastweek?
—Itisonthetopshelf,outofthe()ofourlittlekid
A.orderB.sightC.reachD.touch
18.Allthetraveling_____aretobepaidbythecompanyifyoutravelonbusiness()
A.chargesB.moneyC.pricesD.expenses
19.Findingitdifficultto______totheclimateinthecity,hedecidedtomovetothenorth()
A.fitB.adoptC.suitD.adapt
20.Neitherhisfamilynorhe()anythingaboutit
A.knowB.knowingC.haveknownD.knows
21.Irushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,only()thatithadbeenpostponed
A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told
22.—Iamstillworkingonmyproject.
—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis_____()
A.runningoutB.goingoutC.givingoutD.comingout
23.Therewasnothingwecoulddo_____waitatthatmoment()
A.butB.ratherthanC.inspiteofD.besides
24.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDs()tothemountainousareanextweek
A.sentB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent
25.HeanEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot()
A.protectedB.producedC.joinedD.received
26.MyfamilysentmycousinanE-mail______hispassingtheEntranceExamination()
A.congratulatedwithhim
B.congratulatinghimon
C.tocongratulatehimon
D.congratulatetohim
27.Thistravelagency$360forasingleadultwithachildunder12foraroundtriptotheGreatValley()
A.claimsB.demandsC.chargesD.prices
28.IbecameateacherbecauseIpreferredbooksandpeoplepolitics()
A.thanB.toC.ratherD.against
29.Somecompanieshaveintroducedflexibleworkingtimewithlessemphasisonpressure
_________()
A.thanmoreonefficiency
B.andmoreefficiency
C.butmoreonefficiency
D.thanefficiency
30.Thesegoodsare______forexports,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket()
A.completelyB.remarkablyC.essentiallyD.necessarily
31.Theideasoundsverygood,butwillitworkin_____()
A.practiceB.placeC.advanceD.company
32.Hekeptsilent,soIcouldn’tknow()heagreed()not
A.if;orB.whether;orC.either;orD.neither;nor
33.Themoon()aroundtheearth
A.moveB.movesC.movedD.willmove
34.Ms.Jolieis________beautifulandverytalented,andincontrolofherowncareer()
A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively
35.Beingoutofwork,Janecannolonger_____herfriendstodinnerassheusedto()
A.urgeB.treatC.attractD.apply
36.Whenhearrived,hefoundtheagedandthesickathome()
A.nothingbutB.nonebutC.noneotherD.nootherthan
37.Itwouldbeunwisetotoomuchimportancetotheseopinionpolls()
A.stickB.attachC.applyD.insist
38.Universitiesgenerally()theirstudentsfromamongthehighschoolgraduates
A.provideB.chooseC.selectD.receive
39.We'dbettereliminatejunkfoodsfromourkitchenandkeepavarietyofhigh-qualityfoods______atalltimes()
A.availableB.desirableC.enormousD.numerous
40.()difficultthetaskmaybe,wewilltryourbesttocompleteitintime
A.NomatterB.NowonderC.ThoughD.However
二、词汇与语法(10题)41.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookany_______ofwhatIsaid()
42.OncetheexcitementofwatchingTValldayhas__________off,holidayscanbeboring()
43.______dictionaryisenoughforme()
44.WhenMr.Smithgotthere,hefoundthatabout________ofhisfriendshadarrive()
45.Ourexplanationseemedonlytohave________hisconfusion.Hewastotallyatalossastowhattosay()
46.Idon’tthink________necessaryforJulietomakesuchafussaboutthatsortofthing()
47.Iamtryingtothinkofhismind,butmymindgoescompletely________.Itmustbeslippingmymind()
48.Weshould________ourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon()
49.Thisprojectissaid________rightnowandsofareverythingisgoingonquitesmoothly()
50.Trainsstophereinorderto()passengers
三、阅读理解(20题)51.ThebiggestsecuritythreatsforBritaininthe1970swerefrom_____()
A.internationalterrorists
B.theSovietUnionanditsallies
C.majorcriminalswithinthecountry
D.agentsworkingforbothcamps
52.Passage4
Whenhewasyoung,JacobLawrenceoftenwalkedmorethansixtyblocksfromhishomeintheHarlemsectionofNewYorkCitytotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.Jacobwantedtobeanartist,andhebelievedthatstudyingthefamouspaintingshanginginthatmuseumwouldhelphim.
Theyearwas1930.Thedepression(经济萧条)hadbroughthardtimes.
AshewalkedthroughHarlem,Jacobnoticedthepeopleonthesidewalks.Helookedhardatthechurches,thefuneralparlorsandbarbershops.Jacobstoredthoseimagesinhismind,alongwiththeimagesofpaintingshesawinthemuseum.
Jacobcamefromapoorfamily.Hismotherbelievedtherewaslittlechancethathersoncouldgrowuptobeasuccessfulpainter.Shewantedhimtoaimforsomethingmorepractical.ButJacob'steacherinanafter-schoolartprogramsawthattheyoungsterwastalented.Alstonshowedhimhowtouseposterpaintsandcrayons(蜡笔)tomakemasksandstagesets.
Astimepassed,AlstonletJacobrentworkspaceinhisownstudio.Thatwasanexcitingplaceforayoungblackmanstrugglingtobecomeanartist.Manycreativepeoplegatheredtheretotalkaboutartandliteratureandhistory.
Fromtheseconversations,JacoblearnedthathistorybooksoftenignoredtheaccomplishmentsofAfricanAmericans.Hedecidedtopaintaseriesofpicturesdramatizingthestoryofablackhero.HechoseToussaint,aslavefromtheCaribbeanislandofHaiti,whohadhelpedfreehispeoplefromFrenchruling.
ManypeopleadmiredJacob'spictures,butheneededmorethanadmiration.Tohelphisfamily,heoftenhadtoworkatjobsthattookhimawayfrompainting.Thensomethingencouraginghappened.ThegovernmentsetuptheFederalArtProjecttohelpstrugglingartistssurvivethedepression,andasculptor(雕刻家)namedAugustagotJacobajobwiththeproject.Foreighteenmonths,Jacobwaspaidasalarytopaintpictures.Forthefirsttime,hefeltlikeaprofessionalartist
AllofthefollowingareTRUEaboutJacobEXCEPTthat()
A.heoftenvisitedtheMetropolitanMuseumofArtonfootwhenhewasyoung
B.hegrewupinpoorcircumstances
C.hetookartclassesinartprograms
D.hismotherlovedhimandsupportedhimtobecomeanartist
53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sugarcoat"inparagraph5mean()
A.Tellsomethinginachild-friendlyway
B.Makesomethinglookbetterthanitis
C.Attractchildren'sinterestinsomething
D.Givepeoplewarningsaboutsomething
54.Whentheauthorneededapostofficebox()
A.hehadtoputhisnameonawaitinglist
B.hewrotethepostmasteranoteofappreciation
C.manypeoplehadappliedforpost-officeboxesbeforehim
D.heaskedthepostmastertomakeoneforhim
55.PassageThree
Somepeoplearguethatself-plagiarism(自我剽窃)isimpossiblebydefinitionbecauseplagiarismistheftandpeoplecannotstealfromtheirownwork.But,thisisnotcorrectinlaw.Andtherearecircumstances,suchasinsurancefraud,etc.,whereitispossibletostealfromoneself.
Self-plagiarism,however,mustbecarefullydistinguishedfromtherecyclingofone'sworkthattoagreaterorlesserextenteveryonelegallydoes.Self-plagiarisminacademicpublicationsisagreyarea.However,manyuniversitiesindirectlyrecognizethepracticeasdeceptive(欺骗性的).Theypublishrulespreventingstudentsfromhandinginbasicallythesameessayforcreditsindifferentcourses.Therearealsorulesagainstsomeonehandinginthesamegraduatethesistodifferentuniversities.Amongestablishedacademics,self-plagiarismisaproblem.Itmeansbasicallythesamearticleorbookishandedinonmorethanoneoccasionforsalaryraisingorpromotion.
Likeallplagiarismtheessenceofself-plagiarismistheauthor'sattemptstocheatthereader.Thishappenswhennoindicationisgiventheworkthatisbeingrecycledorwhenaneffortismadetodisguise(掩饰)theoriginaltext.Forexample,anauthorjustmakescosmeticchangestomakethesamearticle,chapter,orbooklookdifferent.Butactuallyitremainsunchangedinitscentralargument.Inthiscase,disguisingatextoccurs.Authorschangesuchthingsasparagraphbreaks,capitalization,orthesubstitutionoftechnicaltermsindifferentlanguages.Whathehasdoneistomakereadersbelievetheyarereadingsomethingcompletelynew.Thispracticeisself-plagiarism
Inthesecondsentenceofthefirstparagraph,thisrefersto_______()
A.alltheactivitiesaboutplagiarism
B.theactivitiesofself-plagiarism
C.theargumentfortheimpossibilityofself-plagiarism
D.theargumentforthepossibilityofself-plagiarism
56.Accordingtothepassage,thelegalstatusofthewifeinmarriagewas______()
A.higherthanthatofasinglewoman
B.higherthanthatofherhusband
C.lowerthanthatofherhusband
D.thesameasthatofherhusband
57.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat_____()
A.readingane-bookistroublesome
B.theorderede-bookshavetobeshippedtoyou
C.youcanorderane-bookfromtheEbookReader
D.travelerscanreadane-bookonaportablecomputer
58.Generally,meninmarriage____thanwomeninmarriage.
A.areprobablyundergreaterpressure
B.aremoreinclinedtofeeltheyarehappy
C.arelesslikelytostatetheyarehappy
D.arecontributingmoretothefamily
59.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningwithreserves(Para.2)()
A.SavingsB.MeansC.JewelryD.Content
60.TheunderlinedwordrepressedinParagraph3iscloseto()
A.crushB.restrictC.lowerD.struggle
61.Whatwaspeople'sattitudetowardMcGarry'sidea()
A.SupportiveB.UnfavorableC.UninterestedD.Wait-and-see
62.Itisestimatedthatabout40percentoftheworld’spopulationusesocialmedia,andalargenumberofsocialmediauserslookuptoinfluencerstodecidewhattobuy.TheseinfluencersarenowplayinganimportantroleinachievingthegoalofeliminatingpovertyinChina.Whatisaninfluencerandhowdoesapersonbecomeone?Aninfluencerisapersonwhocaninfluencethedecisionsoffollowersbecauseoftherelationshipwiththeaudienceandhisorherknowledgeinaparticulararea.Influencersoftenhavealargefollowingofpeoplewhopaycloseattentiontotheirviews.Theyhavethepowertopersuadepeopletobuythings,andinfluencersarenowseenbymanycompaniesasadirectwaytocustomers’hearts.Someagriculturalcompaniesalsoaskpowerfulinfluencerstomarkettheirproducts.AccordingtoareportfromChinaDaily,inaneventtargetedathelpingpovertyreduction,influencersattractedmorethan930,000viewers.Morethan45,000kilogramsofagriculturalproducts,atatotalvalueof400,000yuan,wereorderedwithinafewhours.Sucheventshaveencouragedmoreandmorepeopletobecomeinfluencers.Herearefivetipsonhowtodoit.Chooseyouridealarea.Whatistheareathatyouknowmostabout?Whatdoyoufeelmostexcitedtotalkabout?Findthespecificareathatyouaremostinterestedinanddevelopit.Chooseyourmediumandwriteaninterestingbio(个人简介).Mostinfluencersthesedaysarebloggersandmicro-bloggers.Thebestwaytoconnectwithyourfollowersistodecidewhichmediumyoushoulduse,suchasyourownonlineblog,WeChatorTikTok.Whenyouhavedonethat,writeanattention-grabbingbiothatdescribesyouandtheareasthatyouknowalotinaninterestinganduniqueway.Makesurethatpeoplewhoreadyourbiowillfollowyou.Postregularlyandcontinually.Manyinfluencerspostdailyontheirsocialmediaaccounts.Themoreyoupost,themorelikelypeoplewillfollowyou.Also,ensurethatyoukeeppostingandfollowingaspecifictopic.Tellaninterestingstory.Whetheritisaphotooracommentthatyouareposting,useittotellastorythatwillcatchtheattentionofyourfollowersandhelpthemconnectwithyou.Makesurepeoplecaneasilyfindyourcontents.Postthemonavarietyofsocialmedia,use“#”andcatchytitlesandmakesurethattheycanbeeasilyfound.Moreover,ifyouwanttobecomeasocialmediainfluencer,youneedtohavepatience.Asocialmediainfluencerissomeonewho___________.
A.paysfollowersfornewproducts
B.takessocialrelationshipcourses
C.specializesinsocialmediastudies
D.affectsshoppingdecisionsoffollowers
63.PassageOne
Sometimes,peoplesimplydonotrealizetheyarebeingillmannered.TakeTed,forexample.Heprideshimselfonspeakinghismind,andhassomethingtosayoneverything.Buthisfranknessisoftenextremelyembarrassing.
Heisincapableofsaying,Ithoughtthatlastadvertisingcampaignhadalotofgoodideasinit,butperhapsnexttimewecouldgivethecopymorevitality(活力).Instead,hewouldsay,Thatcampaignwasadisaster.Achildofthreecouldhavedonebetter!
Thefactthatheisoftenrightdoesnothelp.Otheremployeesdislikehismannerevenmore,heistooinsensitivetonotice.
Anothercharacteramongthelistofill-manneredemployeesisSally,whoseemstoregardjustbeingatworkasaseverepunishment.Everythingisdoneunwillingly.Askinghertodoataskbeyondherbasicjobdescriptionisoftennotworththetrouble.Itwillbedone,buthalf-heartedly.
Fergusisjusttheopposite.Heshowsanover-familiaritytohisboss.Whenanimportantvisitorisshownintothemanager’soffice,Ferguscannottakethehintandleave.Insteadhewillattempttotakepartintheconversation,declaring,Youcantalkinfrontofme.HenryandIdon’thavemanysecrets,dowe?OvertheyearsFergushasfallenbehindhisformerequals.Butheseekstomaintainthesamecloserelationshipthatheimaginesexistedintheiryoungerdays
WhichofthefollowingwordsdescribesTedbest()
A.ColdB.TactlessC.StupidD.Warm-hearted
64.PassageTwoReadingisthoughttobeakindofconversationbetweenthereaderandthetext.Thereaderputsquestions,asitwere,tothetextandgetsanswers.Inthelightoftheseheputsfurtherquestions,andsoon.Formostofthetimethis“conversation”goesonbelowthelevelofconsciousness.Attimes,however,webecomeawareofit.Thisisusuallywhenwearerunningintodifficulties,whenamismatchisoccurringbetweenexpectationsandmeaning.Whensuccessfulmatchingisbeingexperienced,ourquestioningofthetextcontinuesattheunconsciouslevel.Differentpeopleconversewiththetextdifferently.Somestayveryclosetothewordsonthepage;otherstakeoffimaginativelyfromthewords,interpreting,criticizing,analyzingandexamining.Theformerrepresentsakindofcomprehensionwhichiswritteninthetext.Thelatterrepresentshigherlevelsofcomprehension.Thebalancebetweenthoseisimportant,especiallyforadvancedreaders.Thereisanotherconversationwhichfromourpointofviewisequallyimportant,andthatistodonotwithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisread.Wecallthisa“process”conversationasopposedtoa“content”conversation.Itisconcernednotwithmeaningbutwiththestrategiesweemployinreading.Ifweareanadvancedreader,ourabilitytoholdaprocessconversationwithatextisusuallyprettywelldeveloped.Notsoourabilitytoholdacontentconversation.Itispreciselythiskindofconversationthatisofimportancewhenweareseekingtodevelopourreadingtomeetthenewdemandsbeingplaceduponusbystudyingatahigherlevel.Accordingtotheauthor,whenwillourreadingbecomeconscious?
A.Whenthereader’sexpectationsmatchwithwhatissaidinthetext.
B.Whenthereaderhastroubleunderstandingwhattheauthorsays.
C.Whenthereaderaskstoughquestionsandgetsproperanswers.
D.Whenthereaderunderstandsatextwithnodifficulties.
65.TraditionalJapanesefoodissurelyoneofthehealthiestandmostdeliciousintheworld,andfortunatelyformostofus,foodsliketofu,sushiandevengreenteaarenowfamiliarandcanbefoundeasilyoutofJapan.Asanationalcuisine,thankstomanysocialaswellaspoliticalchanges,Japanesefoodhasgreatlydevelopedoverthepastfewcenturies.Inancienttimes,whenmuchofthetraditionalcuisinewasinfluencedbyKoreanandChinesecultures,Japanesecuisineslowlychangedwiththestartofthemedieval(中世纪的)period,whichbroughtalongwithitnewtastes.
Withthecomingofthemodernage,agreatmanychangestookplaceandtheJapanesecuisinewasinfluencedgreatlybyWesternculture.However,thetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodayisstillverylikewhatexistedattheendofthe19thcentury.ThiswouldmeanthatalargepartoftheJapanesecuisineincludesthosefoodswhosecookingmethodsandingredients(原料)havebeenintroducedfromothercultures,butwhichhavesincethenbeenexperimentedwithanddevelopedbytheJapanesethemselves.
ThethingaboutJapanesefoodisthatyoueitherwillloveitorwillcompletelylookdownuponit.WithtraditionalJapanesefood,thereisnosuchthingasanin-between.However,chancesarethatifyouhateJapanesefood,thenyouprobablyhaven'teventastedrealJapanesefoodoryousimplyhaven'tgivenyourselfthechancetolikeit.Unlikeothercuisines,Japanesefoodisnotsomethingthatyouwillappreciateafterhavingonlyabite.Likewinesandcigars,Japanesefoodneedstimetobeliked
Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage()
A.Japanesefoodchangedmostduringthemedievalperiod
B.Japanesefoodhasbeengreatlyinfluencedbyothercultures
C.ThetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodaytastestotallydifferentfromthatinthepast
D.Koreanfoodisalsooneofthehealthiestfoodsintheworld
66.Whycanalltheastronautssleepatthesametime()
A.Theyhavetofollowthesametimetable
B.Theradiowilltakecareoftheaircraftforthem
C.Thereareenoughsleepingbagsinthespacecraft
D.Thereisnoneedforthemtowatchoverthespacecraft
67.Everytimeapersoneatssomethinghemakesanutritionaldecision.Heacceptsorrejectsthefoodavailabletohimathomeformealsorsnacks.orheselectsfoodforhimselfatmanyplacesinthecommunity,suchassupermarkets,drive-ins,restaurants,andfoodcountersindrugstores.(83)Theseselectionsmakeadifferenceinhowanindividuallooks,howhefeels,andhowwellhecanworkandplay.
Whenagoodassortmentoffoodinappropriateamountsisselectedandeaten,theconsequencesaremorelikelytobeadesirablelevelofhealthandenoughenergytoallowonetobeasactiveasheneedsandwantstobe.Whenchoicesarelessthandesirable,theconsequencesarelikelytobepoorhealthorlimitedenergyorboth.
StudiesofdietsofindividualsintheUnitedStatesshowthatfoodselectionisahighlyindividualmatter,evenamongyoungchildren.(84)Furthermore,fartoomanyindividualsofallagesaremakingpoorchoicesdayafterdayandareeithernowlivingwiththeconsequencesorwillbeinthefuture.
Nutritionistsandworkersinalliedprofessionshavebeenconcernedabouthelpingpeoplelearntoselectandenjoyawidevarietyoffoodcombinationsthatcanadduptoagooddiet.
Mostpeoplebelievethattheyarewell-fed—thatthechoicestheymakearegoodones.Afterall,theyarenotreallysick;neitheraretheyhungry.However,theirnutritionisreallypoorinonerespectoranother.Milkandmilkproducts,suchascheese,icecream,buttermilk,andyogurt,areoftenneglected.Thenpeoplemayleaveoutintheirdietsmanyfruitsandvegetables,particularlythosethataregoodsourcesofvitaminsAand.
Theseincludedarkgreen,leafyvegetables;deepyellowvegetables;andcitrusfruitsandvegetables,suchascabbages,tomatoes,andgreenpeppers
Thepassagementionsallofthefollowinginfluencesoffoodselectionexcept_____()
A.howanindividuallooks
B.howanindividualfeels
C.howwellanindividualworksandplays
D.howanindividuallooksatlife
68.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsoverheadbridges()
A.Itisinconvenienttoolderpeopletowalkacrosstheroad
B.Itismuchsaferforpedestriansthoughclimbingupanddownthestepsmaybealittledifficult
C.Anoverheadbridgeismorebeautifulthanazebracrossing
D.Tobuildoverheadbridgesisthebusinessofthegovernment
69.WhatdoesthepassageimplyaboutAdams,JeffersonandMadison()
A.Theyweregreatpersons
B.Theywerewelleducated
C.Theylikedtodebate
D.Theyhadlotsofmoney
70.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE()
A.Furnitureandmoviesbelongtophysicalanthropology
B.Anthropologistsarestilltryingtogetnewfindingsaboutpeople
C.ThestudyofhumanbeingsbeganinEgyptandpartsofAsia
D.ThefirstcivilizationappearedonlyinEgyptandpartsofAsia
四、情景对话(8题)71.4()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
72.75.____()
73.68.____()
74.8.____()
75.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:71
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?
Tom:72
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:75
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.
A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.
B.ImajoredinEnglish.
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.
D.Nicetomeetyou.
E.Yes,that'sright
71.____()
76.2()
A.Wehadagoodtime
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
77.5()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
78.67.____()
五、写作题(1题)79.Writing(1×20)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionentitledTheLosingofTraditionalCulture.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtothefollowingChineseoutline.PleaseremembertowriteitontheAnswerSheet.
(1)现在许多传统文化正在慢慢消失。
(2)传统文化消失的原因。
(3)你的看法。考前冲刺模拟试卷(八)第页(共12页)
参考答案
1.B直到若干年之后,我才知道这件事情的真相。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】Bonly+状语位于句首时,句子应部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语前面。另外,本句是在陈述过去某个特定时间发生的情况,所以应用一般过去时。故选B
2.C史蒂芬一定没有收到我的信,不然的话,他在此之前一定会回信给我的。
[考点]情态动词
【精析】C本题考查情态动词表推测的用法。根据句意可知,本句是对过去发生事情的否定推测,所以应用couldn’thavedone,意为一定没有做过某事。故选C
3.C——你喜欢流行音乐还是乡村音乐?
——两个都不喜欢。我只喜欢运动。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ceach:每个,各自;either:两者之中任一的,两者之中每一的;neither:两者都不;both:两者都。根据Ionlylikesports.可知,我既不喜欢流行音乐,也不喜欢乡村音乐,所以应用neither,表示对前面内容的否定。故选C
4.C句意:他们决定在那头牛制造更多的破坏之前把它赶走。词义辨析题。unless:如果不……,除非;until:直到……才……;before:在……之前;while:当……的时候。根据句意可知C正确
5.C坦率地说,在这么短的时间内完成任务让我如释重负。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】C本题考查的是it作形式主语的用法。tohavethetaskfulfilledinsoshortatime是句子的真正主语,空格处应用it这一形式主语与之呼应。故选C
6.A她假装漠不关心,但是她的面部表情出卖了她。
【考点】固定用法
【精析】Apretendtodosth.为固定搭配,意为假装做某事。故选A
7.C尽管这个男人擅长画画,但我们认为他算不上一个很好的艺术家。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cmuch作副词时,意为很,非常,常用来修饰形容词或副词;muchmore后面应跟多音节形容词或副词,表示比较级;notmuchof为固定搭配,意为不是很好的,不怎么样的;ratherthan意为而不是。根据句意可知,选C
8.B门后的大狗看起来非常凶猛,我不敢进门。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bmild:温和的,温柔的;fierce:凶猛的,激烈的;wild:野生的;harmful:有害的。根据句意可知,选B
9.B有修养的旅客不会在火车上或飞机上留下垃圾。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bvalue:价值;litter:(在公共场所乱扔的)垃圾,废弃物;pollutant:污染物;message:消息,信息。根据句意可知,选B
10.D骨瘦如柴的人是极其瘦的,瘦得让人觉得没有吸引力。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dlonely:寂寞的,孤独的;mean:卑鄙的,低劣的;brave:勇敢的;skinny:皮包骨的。根据句意可知,选D
11.B他们还没有向我们解释改变主意的原因。
[考点]动词时态和语态
【精析】B由句中的yet可知,主句应用现在完成时,表示说话时已经做完了某事,着眼点在现在。而且reason和explain之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。故选B
12.D随着工业的发展,这个地区肯定会繁荣起来的。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ddevelop:发展;profit:获利;succeed:成功;thrive:茁壮成长,繁荣。根据句意可知,选D
13.BBbeg:乞求,请求;hesitate:犹豫,踌躇,don’thesitatetodosth.意为毫不犹豫地去做某事;desire:渴望,渴求;seek:寻找,搜索。根据句意可知,选B
14.C比起看电影,我更喜欢看电视。
[考点]比较结构
【精析】C比较级中than连接的前后句子结构应一致,所以watchingTV对应的应是goingtothecinema。排除A、D选项。B项结构不完整,故本题选C
15.D考查强调句型。句子强调的部分是thetrainingthathehadasayoungman,后面填that。故本题选D。句意:正是他年轻时所受的训练使他成为一位如此出色的工程师。
16.B我认为你不可能一个人在如此短的时间内刷完栅栏,是吗?
[考点]反意疑问句
【精析】B在反意疑问句中,若陈述句部分是含有Idon’tthink的主从复合句,反意疑问句部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为think前的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的,所以反意疑问句部分要用肯定形式canyou。故选B
17.C——我上周借的那台新相机在哪里呢?
——它在最上层的架子上,我们的小孩儿够不着。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Corder:命令,顺序,规则;sight:视力,视线,视觉,outofthesightof意为看不到,在……的视线之外;reach:范围,伸出的距离,可达到的距离,outofthereachof意为够不着,在……可以触及的范围之外;touch:接触,触摸,不能与outof搭配使用。根据句意可知,选项C最符合句意
18.D如果你是因公出差,所有的差旅费都将由公司来支付。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dcharges:价格,费用;money:货币,钱;price:价格,价钱;expenses:开支,经费,一般指为某种目的而用的或需要的费用。本句中travelingexpenses意为差旅费
19.D他发现自己很难适应这个城市的气候,于是决定搬到北方去。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dfit:适合,合身;adopt:收养,采取(某方法);suit:相配,合身;adapt:适应,适合,一般与介词to搭配使用,表示适应某个环境、某种气候等。故选D
20.D他全家人和他都不知道那件事。
[考点]主谓一致
【精析】D当两个并列的主语由neither…nor,either…or,notonly…butalso等连接时,谓语动词应与离其最近的主语保持一致。题中离其最近的主语是he,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选D
21.B我没吃早饭就匆匆赶去开会了,结果却被告知会议推迟了。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】
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