下载本文档
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2021-2022年沈阳市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(40题)1.Myfatherhispaperworkwhentheguestsarrived()
A.didB.hasdoneC.wasdoingD.wouldhavedone
2.Thesegoodsare______forexports,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket()
A.completelyB.remarkablyC.essentiallyD.necessarily
3.Ipaidhim50dollarsforthepainting,butitsreal____mustbeabout500dollars()
A.feeB.valueC.priceD.fare
4.Todaythereanumberoftelephonecallsfromtheapplicantsfortheposition()
A.havebeenB.ishavingC.hasbeenD.aretohave
5.Mr.Smithsaidthathedidnotwantto()anyfurtherresponsibilities
A.getonB.lookupC.putupD.takeon
6.Hewasasked()timetohandinhisdictation
A.thesecondB.afirstC.thefirstD.asecond
7.Look!Themaninthebarbehavesstrangely.Healotofalcohol()
A.shouldhavedrunk
B.needn'thavedrunk
C.couldhavedrunk
D.musthavedrunk
8.Letusgotothegardentomakeusfeelbetter,()
A.areyouB.shallweC.won'tyouD.willyou
9.Shetriesherbesttothechangesinfashion()
A.keepupwithB.putoffC.comeupwithD.goby
10.You()wearyourglasses,forthewordsarerathersmall
A.hadbetterB.hadbettertoC.wouldratherD.wouldratherto
11.Theyoungmanhaddecidedtogiveupthechanceofstudyingabroad,______surprisedhisparentsalot()
A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that
12.Wehavethreesons,but______ofthemlivesnearby()
A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all
13.Thefirethatyesterdaycausedatleasttenpeople'sdeath()
A.brokeoffB.brokeupC.brokedownD.brokeout
14.A.GB.HC.ID.J
15.Manypeoplebelievethatonehas,oneis,butactuallyitisnottrue()
A.themoremoney;thehappier
B.themoremoney;themorehappy
C.thelessmoney;thehappier
D.thelessmoney;themorehappy
16.We'veofferedherthejob,butIdon'tknow______she'llacceptitornot()
A.whereB.whatC.whetherD.which
17._____theflood,theshipwouldhavereachedthedestinationontime()
A.IncaseofB.BecauseofC.ButforD.Inspiteof
18._________officebuildingsandhomesdevelopedlargecracksinwallsandceilingsinthearea()
A.Hundredof
B.Threehundredsof
C.Hundredsof
D.Threehundreds
19.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue_______itcomestoclassroomtests()
A.whenB.whileC.asD.after
20.Shewalkedalongthepath,herdaughterclosebehind()
A.followingB.followC.tofollowD.wasfollowed
21.Peopleinthatdistrict_______useoillamps,forthereisnogasorelectricity()
A.canB.mayC.mustD.haveto
22.AllthestudentsinthisclasspassedtheEnglishexamtheexceptionofLiMing()
A.onB.inC.forD.with
23._______theopportunitytostudyabroad,Icouldnotexperienceaquitedifferentculture()
A.DuetoB.ButforC.AstoD.Owingto
24.Ifyoususpectthatillnessmightbeserious,youshouldnot()goingtothedoctor
A.pickoutB.makeoutC.putoffD.giveoff
25.Ifyouareinterestedinthisposition,youcan_____toourpersonneldepartmentforaninterview()
A.arrangeB.applyC.appreciateD.appoint
26.Although_____tenyearsago,themachineisstillingoodcondition()
A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making
27.Awellwrittencomposition______goodchoiceofwordsandclearorganizationamongotherthings()
A.callsforB.callsonC.callsupD.callsoff
28.He()yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays
A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin
29.Onlybytellingthetruthwinthetrustandsupportofyourfriends()
A.youdidB.youcanC.didyouD.canyou
30.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow()ittakestostartabusinesshere
A.howB.whatC.whenD.which
31.Weinsistedthathebadlywoundedandthatadoctorforatonce()
A.shouldbe;shouldbesent
B.was;besent
C.were;shouldbesent
D.was;mustbesent
32.AsfarasIknow,shewasaskedtolookafterhersickmother,soshethepartyyesterday()
A.mustn’thavetakenpartin
B.shouldn’thavetakenpartin
C.needn’thavetakenpartin
D.couldn’thavetakenpartin
33.()theobviousdifferencesinsizeandpopulation,thestatesofAmericahavemanythings()common
A.Although;onB.Though;inC.Despite;inD.Becauseof;on
34.ItisfouryearssinceJohn()school
A.hasleftB.hadleftC.leftD.wasleft
35.Onlyyearslater()thetruthaboutthematter
A.IlearnedB.didIlearnC.IdidlearnD.hadIlearned
36.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun'sheat,theearthwouldbe______onatnight()
A.verycoldforustolive
B.socoldtousliving
C.toocoldforustolive
D.rathercoldofuslive
37.IrecognizedJohn()heenteredtheroom
A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce
38.Anewtechnique(),theoutputasawholeincreasedby20percent
A.workingout
B.havingworkedout
C.tohavebeenworkedout
D.havingbeenworkedout
39.—HowIwishIhadworkedharderwhenIwasinthecompany.
—Ifyouhad,you________adepartmentmanagernow()
A.areB.wereC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe
40.Thedefensecomputerscalculatewayto()theenemymissiles
A.spoilB.harmC.destroyD.damage
二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Those________areinterestedinthejobpositionneedtosendanemailtous()
42._______theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastnight()
43.Nosooner__________attheGrandTheatrethanitstartedtorain()
44.Ipaidhim50dollarsforthepainting,butitsreal_______mustbeabout500dollars()
45.Ihavegivenuptryingtoconvincehim;thereisnopoint________arguingwithhim()
46._________relativelycostly,theengineishighlyefficientandneedsservicinginfrequently()
47.It’svitalthatenoughmoney________collectedtogettheprojectstarted()
48.Theaudienceburstintoapplausethesingerfinishedhersong()
49.Iwasadvisedto________myflightnumberatleast24hoursinadvancewhenIwasvisitingParis()
50.Youtwohavegotalot________()
三、阅读理解(20题)51.AccordingtoParagraph3,managersareadvised()
A.tocreateafriendlyworkenvironmentfortheirstaff
B.tokeepsocializingwiththeemployeestoadegree
C.toavoidsocializingwiththeiremployeesafterwork
D.tobethefirstpersontoapartyortoagathering
52.Thepassageismainlyabout_______()
A.livingthingsonthemove
B.themostfamousmigration
C.miceinnorthernEurope
D.migrationoflobsters
53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTimpliedinthepassage()
A.Evenfriendsmayhavedifferencesofopinion
B.Friendsneverarguewitheachother
C.Itgenerallytakestimeforpeopletobecomeclosefriends
D.Someone'shabitsmayannoyhisfriends
54.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat_____()
A.smallcompaniescanonlygetfinancialhelpfromthebank
B.thebankwon’tlendmoneytoindividuals
C.thebankispleasedtoprovidelong-termfinanceforthelargebusinesses
D.thebankcanprovideshort-termmoneyforthelargebusiness
55.Itwasafairlysunnyday.Ihadgonedownthetowerwhenablindmancametowardme.Hekeptclosetothewall,touchingitlightlywithhisarm.Istoodstillandlookedathimwalkingtowardtheticketoffice.
Whatdoesablindmanwanttoclimbupthetowerfor?Iwondered,Nottheviewcertainly,perhapshewantstojump.Thinkingofthisterriblereason,IthoughtIshouldfollowhim.
Hewentupslowlyandstoppedfromtimetotime.Ifollowedhimafewstepsbehind.
Whenhegottothefirstcornerofthebelltower,Iapproachedhim.Excuseme,IsaidaspolitelyasIcould,butIamverycurioustoknowwhyyoucameup.
You’dneverguess,hesaid.
Nottheview,orthefreshaironthiswinterday?
No.hesaid.
Tellme,then.
Hesmiled.Perhapsclimbingupthetower,youhavenoticed—andyet,notbeingblind,perhapsyouwon’t—howthesunpoursintothetowerthroughthewindowshereandthere,sothatonecanfeelthecoolstepssuddenlybecomequitewarm,eveninwinter.Butbehindthewallthereisshade.Thereisnoplacesogoodasthisforfeelingthecontrastbetweenlightanddarkness.ThoughI’mblind,Ialsowanttofeelthehappinessbroughtbythesunlight.Infactitisn’tmyfirsttimetobehere.Hesaidandseemedaspleasedasachild.
(81)Ihadneverthoughtthatevenablindmancouldhavehiswaytoenjoythebeautifullife.Butweoftenpaidnoattentiontoitsvaluebecauseweneverlostit.
WewentdownthetowertogetherandIlefthim.FromthenonIbegantotreasurewhatlifehasgivenme
Whendidthestoryhappen()
A.Onawarmdayinspring
B.Onacooldayinsummer
C.Onawindydayinautumn
D.Onasunnydayinwinter
56.______coursescostleast()
A.SwimmingB.PhotographyC.DrawingD.Singing
57.Feeloutofsortsinthesecondparagraphcouldbebestreplacedby________()
A.putthingsinorder
B.beinabadmood
C.searchfortranquilizers
D.needamood-raiser
58.ThesentenceOver10percentofthefamiliesintheUnitedStatesare‘overextended’inParagraphFourprobablymeans_____()
A.themajorityofAmericanfamilieshavetopayoffdebtswiththeircards
B.agreatnumberofAmericanfamilieswillnolongerusecreditcards
C.manyAmericanfamilieswillbeoverchargedone-tenthofinterest
D.morethanone-tenthofAmericanfamiliesspendmorethantheycanpayoff
59.Likemostpeople,I’velongunderstoodthatIwillbejudgedbymyoccupation,thatmyprofessionisagauge(标准)peopleusetoseehowsmartortalentedIam.Recently,however,IwasdisappointedtoseethatitalsodecideshowI’mtreatedasaperson.
LastyearIleftaprofessionalpositionasasmall-townreporterandtookajobwaitingtables.Assomeonepaidtoservefoodtopeople,IhadcustomerssayanddothingstomeIsuspectthey’dneversayordototheirmostcasualacquaintances.Onenightamantalkingonhiscellphonewavedmeaway,thenbeckoned(示意)mebackwithhisfingerminuteslater,complaininghewasreadytoorderandaskingwhereI’dbeen.
Ihadwaitedtablesduringsummersincollegeandwastreatedlikeapeon(勤杂工)byplentyofpeople.Butat19yearsold,IbelievedIdeservedinferiortreatmentfromprofessionaladults.Besides,peoplerespondedtomedifferentlyafterItoldthemIwasincollege.CustomerswouldjokethatonedayI’dbesittingattheirtable,waitingtobeserved.
OnceIgraduatedItookajobatacommunitynewspaper.Frommyfirstday,Iheardarespectfultonefromeveryonewhocalledme.Iassumedthiswasthewaytheprofessionalworldworked—cordially(友善地).
Isoonfoundoutdifferently,Isatseveralfeetawayfromanadvertisingsalesrepresentativewithasimilarname.OurcallswouldoftengetmixedupandsomeoneaskingforKristenwouldbetransferredtoChristie.Themistakewasimmediatelyevident.Perhapsitwasbecausemoneywasinvolved,butpeopleusedatonewithKristenthattheyneverusedwithme.
Myjobtitlemadepeopletreatmewithcourtesy.Soitwasashocktoreturntotherestaurantindustry.
It’snosecretthatthere’salottoputupwithwhenwaitingtables,andfortunately,muchofitcanbeeasilyforgottenwhenyoupocketthetips.Theserviceindustry,bydefinition,existstocatertoothers’needs.Still,itseemedthatmanyofmycustomersdidn’tgetthedifferencebetweenserverandservant.
I’mnowapplyingtograduateschool,whichmeanssomedayI’llreturntoaprofessionwherepeopleneedtobenicetomeinordertogetwhattheywant.IthinkI’lltakethemtodinnerfirst,andseehowtheytreatsomeonewhoseonlyjobistoservethem
Theauthorwasdisappointedtofindthat()
A.one’spositionisusedasagaugetomeasureone’sintelligence
B.talentedpeoplelikeherfailtogetarespectablejob
C.one’soccupationaffectsthewayoneistreatedasaperson
D.professionalstendtolookdownuponmanualworkers
60.Whichofthefollowingisthepropertitleofthepassage()
A.HeartDisease
B.DepressionandFatalityRate
C.Depression
D.DepressionHurtstheHeart
61.
Thetableaboveisprobably______A.apieceofnews
B.avisitor'sletter
C.ashoppingguide
D.atripintroduction
62.Thispassageisa_______()
A.descriptionoftheconditionoftoday’seducation
B.discussionaboutwhattoday’sstudentsshouldbeabletodo
C.callforeducationalreform
D.listofactionswehavetotakeinteaching
63.ChildmaltreatmentcanbringallthefollowingconsequencesEXCEPT_____()
A.stressB.suicideC.heartdiseaseD.poormemory
64.Theimportantproblemofhome-schooleducationis()
A.lackofsocialactivities
B.lackofstrictmanagement
C.inefficiencyinstudy
D.lowteachingquality
65.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatwiththeuseofwordprocessors______()
A.somesecretarieswilllosetheirjobs
B.dailyjobscanbedoneautomaticallyoutsideofficehours
C.medicalproblemsrelatedtoworkwithaVDUhaveincreased
D.theBritishcompanieswillmakelessmoney
66.Thefancierbrands(Par5)refersto()
A.tapwaterfromtheThamesRiver
B.famouswinesnotsoldinordinarystores
C.PepsiCo’sAquafinaandCocaCola’sDasani
D.expensivebottledwaterwithimpressivenames
67.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat()
A.postcardswilldisappearinafewyearsbecauseofotherdevicesofcommunication
B.people’shappinessinsendingandreceivingpostcardscanonlylastamoment
C.postcardcollectingmightbeoneofthereasonswhysomepeoplestilllikethepostcards
D.withoutpostcards,peoplewillhavelesscommunicationwithothers
68.Accordingtotheauthor,thattoday'schildrenseemadult-likeresultsfrom________()
A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision
B.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontent
C.thefastpaceofhumanintellectualdevelopment
D.theconstantlyrisingstandardofliving
69.Mostholidaymakersarenotawareofthehealthriskstheyfaceabroad,eveninthemostpopulardestination,becauseofficialadviceisnotreachingthem,accordingtoareportfromtheForeignPolicyCenter.
TheresearchbytheEuropeanthink-tankfoundthatonly9percentoftravelerscouldnameahealththreatontheirtrip,fromsunburntomalaria,andonly2percentofholidaymakersconsulttheOfficebeforetheirdeparture.
Thefailuretotakenecessaryprecautionsabroadcouldleadtoaserioussituationwhichcanbedisastrousforbothindividualhealthandtheglobaleconomy.Thegrowingintensityandcomplexityoftravelpatternsmeanscontrollinghealthproblemsisbecomingevenmoredifficult.RecentoutbreaksofSARSandbirdfluintheFarEasthaveshownthatevenrelativelysmalloutbreakscanhaveagreatimpactoncountrieseconomiesandthetravelindustry.
In2002,Britonsmade60milliontripsabroad,andaround30-50percentfellill,thoughmostcaseswereminorcomplaintssuchassunburn.TheHealthTravelreportrecommendsmajorchangesinthewaytravelersareadvisedabouthealthabroa
Worldwidestudieshaveshownthathealthofficersoftengiveinadequatetravelhealthadvicethatisnotup-to-date,manypeopleassumetheywillbetoldabouthealthrisksanddon’trealizetheyshouldseekadvicethemselves,andmostbrochuresdon’tcontainanyhealthinformation.
ThereportsuggestedthatinsteadofrelyingontheForeignOfficetogiveadvice,travelagents,insurers,themediaandguidebooksshouldallpassonhealthinformation.ItsaidthereshouldbemoreprojectsalongthelinesoftheKnowBeforeYouGocampaignwhichaskstravelcompaniestopassonForeignOfficersadvicetocustomers.
Butitsaidadvisersshouldnotbeoverlyscrutinized(细查)incasetheystoppedpublishingwarnings,andtravelersshouldbeawarethereisalwaysanelementofuncertaintyinanyhealthwarning.Equally,thereportsaidthattoomanywarningsmightmeantouristswouldstoppayingattentiontothem
Mosttouriststravelinginforeigncountrieshavelittleknowledgeof________()
A.thehealthproblemsonthetrip
B.thediseasestheyhavedeveloped
C.thepolicyofthedestinationcountry
D.theadvicegivenbythelocalhospital
70.WhathasmadeDoleCompanythebiggestfruitpackingcompanyintheworld()
A.SugarB.SugarcaneC.BananasD.Pineapples
四、情景对话(8题)71.69.____()
72.8.____()
73.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)
M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.
W:66
M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.
W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?67
M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?
W:68Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that'sallright.
M:Great.I'llbethereinhalfanhour.
W:69
M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What'syourroomnumber?
W:70Pleasecallmeifyoucan'tfindme.
M:I'lldothat.Seeyoulater.
A.Pleaseholdonamoment.
B.It'sNo.311onthesecondfloor.
C.ThisisLeespeaking.
D.I'mgladyoucalled.
E.Allright,I'llbeexpectingyou
66.____()
74.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:71
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.
Sue:74
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!75
Kay:Ithinkso.
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
71.____()
75.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
76.5()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
77.73.____()
78.67.____()
五、写作题(1题)79.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteashortessayentitledPrivateTutoringfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Youshouldwriteinnolessthan120words.
1.当家教的大学生人数与日俱增。
2.大学生当家教的优点和缺点。
3.你的看法
参考答案
1.C当客人到达的时候,我的父亲正在写论文。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】C由句中的arrived一词可知,本句描述的是发生在过去的动作,所以应用过去时。根据句意可知,应用过去进行时,即was/weredoing的形式,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。故选C
2.C这些货物基本上用于出口,虽然也有少量会在国内市场上出售。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ccompletely:完全地;remarkably:非常,显著地;essentially:大体上,基本上;necessarily:有必要地,必然地。根据句意可知,选C
3.B我花了50美元来买他的这幅画,但这幅画的真正价值一定在500美元左右。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bfee:服务费,报酬;value:价值;price:价格,价钱;fare:车费,票价。根据句意可知,选B
4.A今天已经收到了很多应聘这个职位的电话。
【考点】动词时态和主谓一致
【精析】Atherebe句型中,谓语动词的单复数形式与后面的名词保持一致,本句中be后的名词为calls,谓语动词应用应用复数形式。根据句意可知,本句应用现在完成时,表示到现在为止已经完成的动作。故选A
5.D解析:注意这4个词组的不同意思:geton的意思是“变老;时间晚”;lookup的意思是“查找”;putup意思是“穿,戴”;taken=begintohave意思是“承担”。
6.D
7.D看!酒吧里的那个男人举止好奇怪。他肯定喝了很多酒。
[考点]情态动词
【精析】Dshouldhavedone表示本应该做某事而实际上没有做,意为本该……;needn'thavedone表示本不需要做某事而实际上却做了,意为本不需要……;couldhavedone表示本来能够做某事而实际上没有做,意为本可以……;musthavedone表示过去肯定做了某事,是对过去发生事情的肯定推测,意为一定……。根据酒吧里的那个男人举止好奇怪可知,这里表示对过去情况的肯定推测,应用musthavedone的形式。故选D
8.D让我们到公园里去散散心,好吗?
[考点]反意疑问句
【精析】D当祈使句以Let's开头时,反意疑问句要用shallwe;当祈使句以Letus开头时,反意疑问句要用willyou。故选D
9.A她尽自己最大的努力跟上时尚潮流的变化。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Akeepupwith:赶上,跟上;putoff:推迟;comeupwith:提出,例如:comeupwithagoodplan意为提出一个好方案;goby:经过,遵守。根据句意可知,选A
10.A这些字非常小,你最好戴上眼镜。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ahadbetter:最好,还是……好,后跟动词原形;wouldrather:宁愿,宁可,后跟动词原形。根据句意可知,选A
11.C那个年轻人决定放弃出国留学的机会,这使得他父母很惊讶。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,本句为非限制性定语从句,空格处所填词用来指代前面整个句子,且在从句中作主语,所以只能用which
12.CCeither:两者之一;neither:两者都不;none:没有一个,没有人,常与介词of连用,用于复数名词前时表示(三个或以上)都不,用于不可数名词前时表示都不,一点也不;all:所有,全部。根据句意可知,选C
13.D昨天发生的火灾造成至少十人死亡。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dbreakoff:断开,折断;breakup:结束,打碎;breakdown:失败,(机器等)不能运转;breakout:(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发。根据句意可知,选D
14.A当那个男孩打喷嚏的时候,他泄露了自己的藏身之地。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ggiveaway:泄露;giveoff:发出(光等);giveup:放弃,交出;giveout:分发,公布。根据句意可知,选G
15.A很多人认为越有钱越幸福,而事实并非如此。
[考点]比较级
【精析】A本题考查the+比较级…,the+比较级…句型,表示越……,越……。又因happy为辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,其比较级应变y为i,再加er,即happier。故选A
16.C我们给她提供了这份工作,但我不知道她是否会接受。
[考点]宾语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是宾语从句,从句成分完整,但意义不完整,缺少是否的含义,所以应用whether引导,与后面的ornot构成whether…ornot这一固定结构。where引导宾语从句时在从句中作地点状语;what和which引导宾语从句时在从句中作主语、宾语等成分,均不符合题意。故选C
17.C要不是洪水,船早就按时到达目的地了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】C本句是一个暗含虚拟语气的条件句,表示与过去事实相反。选项中只有butfor可以引导非真实条件句,意为要不是,倘若没有。本句中Butfortheflood等同于Ifithadnotbeenfortheflood
18.C该地区数百栋写字楼和住宅楼的墙壁和天花板上都出现了大裂缝。
[考点]数词的用法
【精析】Chundredsof为固定短语,意为数以百计的。在某些表示概数的习语中,如成百上千,成千上万等,基数词要加-s,此时常与介词of连用。当表示确切数字时,基数词如hundred,thousand,million,billion等只能用单数形式,不能加-s。故选C
19.A句意:做家庭作业是提高测试成绩的一种有效方法,对课堂测试而言,尤其是这样。本题考查whenitcomesto…结构。whenitcomesto为固定结构,意为涉及,关于,就……而言
20.A
21.D【翻译】那个地区的人们不得不使用煤油灯,因为那里既没有天然气也没有电。[考点]情态动词Dcan表示“可以,能够”;may表示“可以,可能”;must和haveto均可表示“必须”,must多表示有必要或有义务去做某事,多指主观需要或责任感的驱使,译为“必须”,而haveto多表示为客观存在的环境所限,即因客观要求(无奈)而为之,译为“不得不干某事”。本句中“thereisnogasorelectricity”表示一种客观存在的事实,所以本题选D。
22.D除了李明,班里的所有学生都通过了英语考试。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Dwiththeexceptionof…为固定搭配,意为除……以外,不包括……在内。故选D
23.B要不是这个出国留学的机会,我不可能体验到如此不同的文化。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bdueto:由于,因为;butfor:如果没有,要不是;asto:至于,说到;owingto:由于,因为。根据句意可知,选B
24.C如果你怀疑病情严重的话,就不应该拖延去看病。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cpickout:挑选,取出;makeout:理解,辨认出;putoff:推迟;giveoff:发出,放出。根据句意可知,选C
25.B如果你对这个职位感兴趣,可以向我们人力资源部门申请面试。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Barrange意为安排,整理;apply意为申请,applyto意为向……正式申请;appreciate意为欣赏;感激;appoint意为任命,指定。根据句意,选B
26.C虽然这台机器是十年前制造的,但它各方面状况都不错。
[考点]省略句
【精析】C在although引导的从句中,谓语中含有系动词be,并且主语又与主句主语一致,此时主语和be可以省略。Althoughmadetenyearsago…的完整形式是Althoughthemachinewasmadetenyearsago
27.AAcallfor:要求,需要;callon:号召,请求;callup:打电话给,提出;calloff:取消。根据句意可知,选A
28.D他昨天早上办理了入住手续,将会停留3天。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dcheckup:检查,核实;checkon:核实,检查;checkout:检验,结账离开;checkin:(在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到。根据句意,选D
29.D只有坦诚才能让你赢得朋友的信任与支持。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】Donly+状语位于句首时,后面句子的主语和谓语应部分倒装,即将情态动词、助动词、be动词放在主语之前。结合句意可知,句子应使用一般现在时。故选D
30.B作为一个刚毕业的学生,他不知道在这里创业需要什么。
[考点]名词性从句
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,know后为宾语从句,take是及物动词,所以应用关系代词what引导,在从句中作takes的宾语。故选B
31.B我们坚持认为他受伤严重,并且坚决要求马上请医生过来。
[考点]动词时态和虚拟语气
【精析】B当insist表示坚决要求时,其后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。当insist表示坚持认为,坚持说时,其后的宾语从句应用陈述句语气。根据句意可知,and前面的部分表示坚持认为……,是对过去发生事情的陈述,且主语为he,所以第一个空应用过去式was;and后面的部分表示坚决要求……,应用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,又因为doctor和sendfor之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选B
32.D据我所知,她被要求去照看她生病的妈妈了,所以她不可能去参加了昨天的派对。
[考点]情态动词
【精析】Dmusthavedone表示过去肯定做了某事,是对过去发生事情的肯定推测,其否定形式不用mustn’t;shouldn’thavedone表示过去本不应该做某事而实际上却做了;needn’thavedone表示过去本不必做某事而实际上却做了;couldn’thavedone表示过去不可能做了某事,是对过去发生事情的否定推测。根据so之前的shewasaskedtolookafterhersickmother可知,她不可能去参加了昨天的派对,是对过去发生事情的否定推测,应用couldn’thavedone的形式。故选D
33.C尽管美国各州在面积和人口方面有明显的差异,但是它们有许多共同之处。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Cdespite为介词,表示尽管,后面接名词或名词短语,符合此处的句子结构。although和though为连词,其后一般要跟句子,不符合题意。have…incommon为固定搭配,意为有……共同之处。故选项C为正确答案
34.C约翰离开学校已经四年了。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】Csince引导的状语从句中的谓语动词应采用一般过去式。故选C
35.B直到若干年之后,我才知道这件事情的真相。
[考点]倒装结构
【精析】Bonly+状语位于句首时,句子应部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或系动词提至主语前面。另外,本句是在陈述过去某个特定时间发生的情况,所以应用一般过去时。故选B
36.C如果没有大气层吸收太阳的热量,地球在夜里就会特别地寒冷,以至于我们无法居住。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Ctoo…to…是固定用法,意为太……而不能……。so,very,rather三者没有这种用法。故选C
37.B他一走进房间我就认出来他是约翰了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bhardly:几乎不,为副词;theminute用作连词时,意为一……就;nosooner多与than搭配使用,表示一……就……;atonce:立刻,不能作连词。故选B
38.D新技术发明以来,总产量上升了20%。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,前半句应是一个独立主格结构,所以应选用非谓语动词的某种形式。选项中C项结构不正确;主语technique是动词workout的对象,故此处应用被动语态,选项A、B不正确。故本题选D。注意:主句中的谓语动词用的是过去式,所以独立主格结构中应用完成时表示原因
39.D——多希望我在公司时工作能更努力些。
——如果你更加努力工作了,你现在就是部门经理了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,答句包含一个If引导的非真实条件句。根据答句中的时间状语now可知,主句是与现在事实相反的假设,所以谓语动词应用would/should/could/might+动词原形的形式。故选D
40.C防御计算机计算出了摧毁敌人导弹的路径。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】C四个选项的意思分别为:spoil溺爱;harm伤害,损害;destroy破坏,毁坏;damage损害。根据题意可知应选C项
41.D句意:那些对这个职位感兴趣的人需要给我们发封电子邮件。定语从句题。当先行词为those时,定语从句一般要用关系代词who来引导。同时,本句中who又作从句的主语
42.B要不是因为英语考试,我昨晚就去听音乐会了。
[考点]虚拟语气
根据wouldhavegone可知,本句是对过去发生事情的虚拟。butfor:要不是,可用于虚拟语气,符合题意。inspiteof:尽管;becauseof:因为;asfor:至于,均无此用法
43.B他们刚到大剧院就开始下起雨来。
[考点]倒装句型
【精析】nosooner…than引导时间状语从句放在句首时,主句用过去完成时且用倒装结构,than后面的从句用一般过去时。故选B
44.B[考点]词义辨析
fee:服务费,学费;value:价值;price:价格,价钱;fare:车费,票价。根据句意可知,选B
45.D我已经放弃说服他了;和他争论没有任何意义。
[考点]词语搭配
thereisnopointindoingsth.为固定句型,意为做某事没有意义。故选D
46.C尽管相对昂贵一些,但是这种引擎十分高效,而且很少需要维修。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】分析句子结构可知,后半句的句子成分完整,所以前半句在句中充当状语的成分,可首先排除选项B、D;even:甚至,还;eventhough:虽然,即使,尽管。根据句意可知,选C
47.B句意:要想启动这个项目必须募集足够的资金。虚拟语气题。It’svitalthat后面接主语从句时要用虚拟语气,从句谓语要用should+动词原形,should可以省略。因此B为正确答案
48.C这位歌手一唱完,观众就爆发出一阵掌声。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】C根据句意可知,applause后是时间状语从句。themoment:一……就……,可以引导时间状语从句。inamoment:立即,马上;foramoment:片刻,一会儿;不存在aftermoment这个说法。故选C
49.B在我游览巴黎时,我被告知至少提前二十四小时确认航班。
[考点]词义辨析
justify:证明……有理;confirm:确认;identify:认出,识别;convert:(使)转变。根据句意可知,选B
50.B句意:你们俩有许多共同点。词义辨析题。ingeneral:一般来说,从总体上看;incommon:共同的,共有的;inall:总之,合计;inanycase:无论如何,不管怎样。因此B符合题意
51.B[考点]事实细节题
【精析】B根据第三段第一句Besocial—toadegree.可知,本段给管理者的建议是:他们需要在一定程度上进行社交。B项意为与员工保持一定程度的交往,符合题意。其他三项均与第三段内容不符。故选B
52.A
53.B[考点]推理判断题
【精析】B根据第二段最后一句可知,朋友必须学会忍受烦人的习惯,接受观点的差异,由此可推知,A、D两项正确。根据第二段第三句可知,通常需要时间才能达到这一点,由此可推知,C项正确。B项中的never过于绝对,且与第二段第一句意思相悖。故选B
54.DD事实细节题。根据文章最后一段第一句…thebanksarereluctanttoprovidesufficientcashonapermanentbasisforlong-termprojects,thoughtheywillprovideshort-termfinance.可知,银行会为大公司提供短期贷款,却不大情愿为公司的长远规划提供长期的现金贷款。故选D
55.D[考点]事实细节题
【精析】D由第一段Itwasafairlysunnyday.(这完全就是一个大晴天)及第五段Nottheview,orthefreshaironthiswinterday?可知,故事发生在冬季的一个晴天,故正确答案为D
56.B[考点]事实细节题
【精析】B根据表格内容可知,摄影课的花费最少,只需要90美元。故选B
57.B[考点]词语理解题
根据第二段最后一句Sonexttimeyoufeeloutofsorts,don’theadforthedrugstore,trythefollowingapproach.可知,feeloutofsorts意为心情不佳。B项心情不好符合题意。故选B
58.D[考点]推理判断题
【精析】D由第四段Thatis,theyhavemoredebtsontheircreditcardsthantheycanpay.(也就是说,他们的信用卡上有太多他们偿还不起的债务)可推知,超过十分之一的美国家庭花的比他们能偿还的多
59.C事实细节题。由第一段最后一句…IwasdisappointedtoseethatitalsodecideshowI’mtreatedasaperson.可知,作者很失望地发现:一个人的工作决定了别人怎样对待
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2023年铜梁县辅警招聘考试真题及答案详解(必刷)
- 2025江苏宿迁市宿豫区部分区直单位招聘17人笔试考试参考题库附答案解析
- 2025浙江舟山交通投资集团有限公司校园招聘12人考试笔试模拟试题及答案解析
- 2025贵州思南县公安局招聘警务辅助人员7人考试笔试备考题库及答案解析
- 2025江苏淮安市淮阴区卫生健康委员会所属事业单位第二批招聘专业技术人员24人笔试考试参考试题附答案解析
- 2025中铁西北科学研究院有限公司昆倘高速边坡抢险治理工程招聘笔试考试参考题库附答案解析
- 2025江苏常州国家高新区(新北区)卫生健康局下属事业单位招聘卫技人员22人笔试考试参考试题附答案解析
- 2026上海中和所长期招募实习生3人考试笔试备考题库及答案解析
- 2025年鞋垫市场调研报告
- 2026云南玉溪市市直医疗卫生事业单位第一批招聘编制内工作人员111人笔试考试参考试题附答案解析
- 2025贵州毕节市中医医院招聘暨人才引进编外聘用专业技术人员78人考试笔试参考题库附答案解析
- 浙江省杭州市学军中学2025-2026学年高一10月月考语文试题(原卷版)
- 2025西南有色昆明勘测设计(院)股份有限公司专业技术人员招聘(9人)考试笔试备考试题及答案解析
- 2025中国航空工业集团陕飞校园招聘笔试历年参考题库附带答案详解
- 2025年公务员(国考)试题预测试卷附参考答案详解AB卷
- 2025-2026学年苏科版七年级数学上册期中模拟测试卷(1-4章)(含答案)
- 人工智能通识教程 课件 第10章-AIGC技术
- 2025年国家电网招聘之电工类考试题库及答案历年真题
- 2025-2030中国光纤网络共建共享模式创新与效益分析报告
- 2025中国中煤华东分公司所属宝山公司第三批社会招聘63人笔试题库历年考点版附带答案详解
- 2025年度济南市工会社会工作专业人才联合招聘(47人)笔试参考题库附答案解析
评论
0/150
提交评论