《土木工程专业外语C》课程教学大纲

《土木工程专业外语C》教学大纲课程编号：631059课程名称：土木工程专业外语C课程英文名称：EnglishforSpecialPurposesinCivilEngineeringC课程类别：专业教育课课程性质：选修课学时（理论+实践）：32学分：2开课学期：第六学期选用教材：《岩土工程专业英语》自编主要参考书：[1]王常明，束善治.专业英语（岩土工程、工程地质），吉林大学，2000[2]A.C.McLean&C.D.Gribble,GeologyforCivilEngineers.GEORGEALLEN&UNWIN,1979[3]F.G.Bell,EngineeringGeologyandGeotechnics.Butterworth&Co(Publishers)Lit,1980[4]R.F.Craig,SoilMechanics.VanNostrandReihold(UK)Co.Ltd,1982一、中英文课程简介：本课程内容包括地质学、岩石力学、土力学与地基基础、边坡工程等方面的专业英语。在学生完成大学英语学习的基础上学习本门课程，使学生初步了解专业英语的特点，基本学会借助工具阅读土木工程专业文章的方法，在一定程度上掌握专业英语的翻译技巧，能够顺利地阅读和翻译英文的专业刊物。ThiscourseincludesprofessionalEnglishonGeology,RockMechanics,SoilMechanicsandFoundation,SlopeEngineering.BasesonthegeneralEnglishandwillmakestudentspreliminaryunderstandthefeaturesofspecialEnglish,learntoamethodofusingtoolstoreadprofessionalarticlesofCivilEngineering,masterthetranslationskillsofprofessionalEnglishtosomeextent,andsmoothlyreadingandtranslatingEnglishprofessionaljournals.二、课程目的、性质与任务《土木工程专业外语C》是岩土工程系本科生的专业教育课，计2学分，32学时。本课程的教学任务是从教材中选取与本专业相关的课文进行重点讲解，针对大学英语专业阅读阶段教学的薄弱环节，旨在进一步提高学生阅读理解能力和综合分析能力，熟悉专业词汇，提高学生运用英语的能力，为更好地从事本专业打下较扎实的基础。三、教学基本要求1．掌握本专业的专业词汇，了解专业英语常用的句式和语法；2．了解专业英语常用的句式和语法，掌握翻译技巧，基本能读懂本专业及相关专业的英文资料，会查阅英文资料；3．掌握常用词汇，包括科技英语中常用的动词、形容词及常用表达；4．掌握专业词汇，主要是与本专业有关的专业名词、术语及表达；5．掌握典型语法，包括课文中经常出现的重点语法、常用句式与结构，如被动语态、定语从句、名词从句、状语从句、否定句、数词的表达等；6．掌握土木工程专业的语法特点，注重对学生的专业英语阅读能力、翻译能力的培养。四、各章节内容及学时分配Unit1THERELEVANCEOFGEOLOGYTOCIVILENGINEERING2学时Unit5SUBSURFACEWATER2学时Unit6AQUIFERSANDPARAMETERS2学时6.1POROSITYANDAQUIFERS6.2HYDROGEOLOGICPARAMETERSUnit8THEENGINEERINGPROPERTIESOFROCKS8学时8.1ROCKINDEXPROPERTIES8.2BASICCHARACTERISTICSOFSOILS8.2.1TheNatureofSoils8.2.2Particlesizeanalysis8.2.3PlasticityofFine-GrainedSoils8.2.4SoilCompactionUnit9ONGEOTECHNICALENGINEERING2学时9.1THESCOPEOFGEOTECHNICALENGINEERING9.2THEPRACTICEOFGEOTECHNICALUnit13GEOLOGICACCIDENTS:NAURALOCCURRENCE2学时Unit14ABOUTROCKMECHANICS2学时Unit16BEARINGCAPACITY2学时16.1STRESSDISTRIBUTIONINSOIL16.2FOUNDATIONFAILURE16.3BEARINGCAPACITYFACTORS16.4CONTACTPRESSUREUnit18MONITORINGOFSLOPES4学时18.1MONITORINGMOVEMENT18.2MONITORINGLOAD18.3MONITORINGGROUNDWATER18.4MONITORINGNOISEUnit20TUNNELLINGANDSUBSIDENCE2学时Unit24TYPESOFFOUNDATIONSTRUCTURE2学时FinalExam2学时学时分配与进度计划章节教学内容总学时讲授学时实验学时Unit1THERELEVANCEOFGEOLOGYTOCIVILENGINEERING22Unit5SUBSURFACEWATER22Unit6AQUIFERSANDPARAMETERS6.1POROSITYANDAQUIFERS6.2HYDROGEOLOGICPARAMETERS22Unit8THEENGINEERINGPROPERTIESOFROCKS8.1ROCKINDEXPROPERTIES8.2BASICCHARACTERISTICSOFSOILS88Unit9ONGEOTECHNICALENGINEERING9.1THESCOPEOFGEOTECHNICALENGINEERING9.2THEPRACTICEOFGEOTECHNICAL22Unit13GEOLOGICACCIDENTS:NAURALOCCURRENCE22Unit14ABOUTROCKMECHANICS22Unit16BEARINGCAPACITY16.1STRESSDISTRIBUTIONINSOIL16.2FOUNDATIONFAILURE16.3BEARINGCAPACITYFACTORS16.4CONTACTPRESSURE22Unit18MONITORINGOFSLOPES18.1MONITORINGMOVEMENT18.2MONITORINGLOAD18.3MONITORINGGROUNDWATER18.4MONITORINGNOISE44Unit20TUNNELLINGAND