启航新课堂17秋季上册课件九英人unit1第4课时

Unit1

Howcanweegoodlearners?第4课时SectionB(2a-2e)名师巧讲精析

1．Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits．但是你是否能把这做好取决于你的学习习惯。dependon意为“视……而定；依靠；依赖”，其后可接名词、代词、动词-ing形式或从句,既不能用于进行时态，也不可用于被动语态。Thepricedependsonthequality．价格依质量而定。Youcan’tdependonyourparentsforever．你不能永远依赖你的父母。2．Studiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime． 研究表明，如果你对某事感兴趣，你的大脑就会更活跃，你也更容易长时间关注它。⑴这是一个含有that引导的宾语从句的复合句，在宾语从句中又含有一个if引导的条件状语从句。⑵active形容词，“活泼的；积极的”，可作表语和定语。常用短语takeanactivepartin意为“积极参加……”。Althoughheisover80,heisstillveryactive．他虽然80多岁了，但还是很活跃。Wealltakeanactivepartinthesportsmeeting．我们都积极参加运动会。⑶“It+be+adj．+forsb．todosth．”意为“对某人来说做某事……”。句型中it为形式主语，动词不定式是句子的真正主语。有时不定式前有for/ofsb．表示逻辑主语。【辨析】用for与用of的区别:It’sdifficultformetolearnEnglishwell．对我来说，学好英语很难。It’sveryniceofyoutosayso．你能这样说真是太好了。⑷payattentionto意为“注意；关注”，其中to为介词，其后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。Youshouldpayattentiontoyourspelling．你要注意你的拼写。3．Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit． 即使是你学得很好的东西，如果你不使用它，你就会忘记它。⑴evenif意为“即使；纵然；尽管”，有退一步设想的意思，用来引导让步状语从句，相当于eventhough。Evenifyouworktillmidnight,youwon’tfinishit．即使你工作到半夜，你也完不成它。⑵unless连词，意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，相当于if．．．not,在许多情况下二者可以互换。Don’tcomeunlessItelephoneyou．如果我不给你打电话，你就不要来。Youwillgetgoodgradesintheexamunlessyoudon’treviseforit．你们会在考试中取得好成绩的，除非你们不复习。注意：如果unless从句本身是否定句，unless则不能用if．．．not替换。Ⅰ．用适当的介词或副词填空。1．Everyoneisborn

theabilitytolearn．2．Hehaslittle

commonwithhissister．3．Chinesestudentspaylittleattention

spokenEnglish．4．Shemadealotofmistakes

grammar．5．Pleasefind

whatmakesyouunhappy．基础夯实闯关withintoinout6．Pleaseconnectwhatyouhavelearned

practice．7．WhenIgetbackhomeIhavenoonetotalk

．8．Whichareyoubetter

,Englishormath?9．Knowledgecomes

practice．10．Theoldmanmakesaliving

drivingataxi．withwithatfrombyⅡ．根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成句子。1．Itisreallygreatforaradioproducerto

(创造；创建)ashowlikethis．2．Readingisan

(积极的)mentalprocess．3．Letus

(回顾；复习)thefactsthatwehaveknown．4．Shewasbornwiththe

(才能)todance．5．Studentsshouldpay

(注意)totheirstudyskills．createactivereviewabilityattention6．Useyourb

andyoucanfindaway．7．Youcannotsucceedo

．Keepworkinghard．8．Baconsaidthatk

ispower(力量)．9．Becky

(明智地)decidedtotellusthetruth．10．Frankwas

(出生)in2000．Heisseventeenthisyear．rainvernightnowledgewiselybornⅢ．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1．HisEnglish

(pronounce)isverypure(纯正的)．2．Studentsshouldpayattentionto

(listen)andspeakinginEnglishlearning．3．Theoldmanhasthe

(able)towritewithtwohandsatthesametime．4．Canyoutellmehow

(use)themachine?5．It’snotenoughtojuststudyhard．Youmustlearn

(wise)．pronunciationlisteningabilitytousewiselyⅣ．完成译句。1．不要只关注别人的错误。

Don’tjust

others’mistakes．2．婴儿出生就有游泳的能力。

Babies

theabilitytoswim．payattentiontoarebornwith3．在课堂上做笔记是非常重要的。

It’sveryimportant

notesinclass．4．是否去那里依天气而定。

Whethertogothere

theweather．totakedependson5．他们是双胞胎。他们有许多共同之处。

They’retwins．They

much

．6．警方试图将他与这起谋杀案联系起来。

Thepolicetriedto

him

themurder．haveincommonconnectwithⅤ．单项选择。( )1．Idon’tthinkeveryone

theabilitytolearneverythingwell．

A．bornwith B．isbornwith C．have D．isbornat综合拓展培优B( )2．Weshouldpayattentionto

ourenvironment．

A．protect B．protecting C．protects D．protectedB( )3．—Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow? —Well,itall

theweather．

A．belongsto B．happensto C．dependson D．keepsonC( )4．Itisimportant

people

learnteamspirit．

A．of;of B．of;to C．for;to D．to;toC( )5．Rememberto

whatyourteachersteachinclassandyoucanmemorizeitquickly．

A．study B．learn C．review D．increaseC( )6．Iamquitesureyouhavetheability

Englishwell．

A．learning B．tolearn C．learned D．withlearningB( )7．—Manyyoungadultsfindithardtomaketheirowndecisions．

—Well,theyhavetochoose

andberesponsiblefortheiractions．

A．wisely B．quietly C．totally D．loudlyA( )8．Theroadconnectsthesmallvillage

anewcity．

A．on B．for C．of D．withD( )9．Notonlytheyoungbutalsotheoldaregettinginterested

WeChat(微信)．

A．by B．about C．in D．forC( )10．Goodlearnersalwayslookforwaystoreview

theyhavelearned．

A．that B．what C．which D．whyBⅥ．句型转换。1．Idon’tknowwhatIshouldbuyformyfather．(改为简单句) Idon’tknow

formyfather．2．Edisoninventedthelightbulbbytryingmanytimes．(对画线部分提问)

Edisoninventthelightbulb?whattobuyHowdid3．MaybeJaneisattheteacher’soffice．(改为同义句) Jane

attheteacher’soffice．4．Weshouldfindagoodwaytopracticewriting．(改为否定句) We

agoodwaytopracticewriting．5．WatchingEnglish-languagevideosisveryimportant．(改为同义句)

veryimportant

English-languagevideos．maybeshouldn’tfindIt’stowatchⅦ．任务型阅读。

Inthepast,manystudentspracticedEnglishwiththeirpenfriends—theysentletterstopeopleallaroundtheworld．However,wenowsendemailstoothersandchatwithpeoplewholivequitefarawayontheInternet．

Here’ssomeadviceonhowtosucceedinyouronlinelanguageexchanges: ▲HowtostartaconversationwhenspeakingEnglishonline？ Whenyouspeaktosomebodyonline,startbyasking“YesorNo”questions．Usequestionssuchas“Doyoulike．．．?”or“Canyou．．．?”or“Haveyouever．．．?” Rememberyourgoal．Youaretryingtolearnabouttheotherperson．Thinkaboutthingsyouenjoyandtrytofindsomecommongroundbetweenyou．Andshareyourownexperiencestoshowthatyouhavesimilarinterests．Ifyouonlyaskquestions,youwillsoundlikeapolicemanorapolicewoman! ▲Howtokeepaconversationgoing？ “Listen”carefully．Inthatway,youcangettoknowsomebodywell．Whenyouknowhimorherwell,youwillhavemoretotalkabout．

Thenaskfollow-upquestions．Afteryou“listen”,usewhatyou“hear”tolear