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河北省石家庄市东宿中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheChinesepeoplearelookingforwardtothefirst
tolandonthemoonafterYangLiwei’ssuccessfultripintospace.
A.measure
B.attempt
C.purpose
D.beingpassed参考答案:B1.Greenlandis_______hugeislandthatismostlycoveredwith_______thickicesheet.A.the;/
B.a;the
C.a;a
D.the;a参考答案:C3.Friendsarelikeleaves,___everywhere,buttruefriendsarelikediamonds,preciousandrare.
A.tofind
B.finding
C.found
D.beingfound参考答案:C略34.Theenginejustwon'tstart.Somethingseems
wrongwithit.A.togo
B.tohavegone
C.going
D.havinggone参考答案:B5.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwerebecausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A.inplace
B.insight
C.ineffect
D.invain参考答案:D6.Someexpertsfearthattoo-early________tocomputerswillhaveharmfulconsequencesforchildren’sdevelopment.A.exposure B.extensionC.exhibition D.expansion参考答案:A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:一些专家担心过早接触电脑会对儿童的发展产生有害影响。A.exposure暴露;接触;B.extension扩大;扩展;延伸;C.exhibition陈列,展览;D.expansion扩张;扩充。根据句意故选A。
7.Someofthepeoplehad____takenuptheirarms.A.truly
B.actual
C.inthefact
D.actually参考答案:D8.__________speakingofthefilmsmadebefore1927as“silent”,thefilmhasneverbeen,in thefullsenseoftheword,silent.A.Soaccustomedareweto B.AswearesoaccustomedtoC.Accustomedasweareto D.Accustomedasareweto参考答案:C9.Generallyspeaking,__________goodeducationisregardedas__________tickettosuccess.A.a;a
B./;/
C.the;the
D.the;a参考答案:A;好的教育被当做通往成功的入场券;goodeducation泛指良好的教育,ticket可数名词,不特指泛指,所以用a.10.31.Newtechnologywasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly
,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.
A.savedwasteachers’energy
B.wasteachers’energysaved
C.teachers’energywassaved
D.wassavedteachers’energy参考答案:B略11.Withthewholefamily______,weenjoyedabigdinnerathomeforthefestival.A.gettingtogether
B.gottogether
C.togettogether
D.tobegottogether参考答案:A12.Thestadium,_______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where参考答案:A13.Jimhasbeen______withhisbosssincehedroveawaythecompany’sbiggestcustomer.A.outoffavor B.outoforder C.outofhand D.outofplace参考答案:A【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:因为他把公司最大的顾客都驱赶走了,所以在老板处失宠了。A.outoffavor失宠;B.outoforder发生故障;C.outofhand失控。D.outofplace不合适。根据句意选A。14.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,______theluggage______onthefloor,and______inthedark.A.left;lied;disappeared
B.leaving;lie;disappearedC.leaving;lying;disappeared
D.left;lay;disappear参考答案:C略15.Ithinkitwas________surprisethathefinishedtheworkwithout________rest.A.a;the
B./;the
C./;/
D.a;/参考答案:D.考查冠词。surprise在这里是抽象名词具体化,意为“一件奇怪的事”,前面加a;rest在这里是不可数名词,意为“停顿”,不加冠词。16.Itwaswithgreatjoy
hereceivedthenews
hislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.because,whenB.that,thatC.which,thatD.since,how参考答案:B17.Weliveinanage_____moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why
B.when
C.towhom
D.onwhich参考答案:B略18.---Excuseme,hasthetrainfromBeijingarrivedyet?---________,youarethreequartersearlier.It'sonly9now.A.Unconsciously B.Instantly C.Absolutely D.Actually参考答案:D二、单词拼写19.阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。For25yearsTerryComm.wasapoliceman,butforthelast17yearshehasbeen
76
(行走)upanddownfivemilesofbeacheveryday,lookingforthingsthatmightbeu
77
tosomeone.Terry’sabeachcomber(海滩拾荒者).Nearlyeverythinginhiscottagehascome
78
thesea—chairs,tables,eventinsoffood.“IevenfoundaboxofbeerjustbeforeChristmas.Thatwasnice,”heremembers.Hefindslotsofbottleswithmessagesinthem,
79
(主要地)fromchildren.Theyallgeta
80
(答复)ifthere’sanaddressinthebottle.“Shoes?Ifyoufindone,you’llfindthe
81
thenextweek,”hesays.Butdoeshereallym
82
aliving?“Halfaliving,”hesmiles.“AnywayIhavemypolicepension.ButIdon’tactuallyneedmoney.Mylifeisrichin
83
(多样性).”Terryishappy.“Youhavetofindawaytoliveasimplelife.”“SomepeoplesayI’mmad,”saysTerry.“
84
therearemuchmorewho’dliketodo
85
Ido.Lookatme.I’vegoteverythingIcouldpossiblywant.”参考答案:76.walking
77.useful
78.from
79.mainly80.reply
81.other
82.make
83.variety84.But
85.what三、阅读理解20.
RebeccaMunkombwe,an11-year-oldgirlfromZimbabwe,isregardedasaheroforsavinga9-year-oldfriendfromthejawsofacrocodilebyjumpingonthecrocodileandgouging(挖)itseyesout.
AccordingtoZimbabweanmedia,Rebeccaandherfriendshadjustgotbackfromaswiminastreamneartheirhomevillagewhentheyheardthescreamscomingfromthewater.Shewasshockedtoseeher9-year-oldfriendLatoyaMuwanibeingdraggedintothewaterbyacrocodile.Whilealltheotherchildrenwererunningscared,Rebeccarantowardthewater,jumpedontopofthecrocodileandstartedbeatingitwithherbarefists.However,thatdidn'tseemtobotherthecrocodileatall,soshethenusedherfingerstogougeitseyesoutuntilitlooseneditsgraspofLatoya.Onceshewasfree,Rebeccaswamwithhertothebank.Surprisingly,the11-year-oldheroinemanagedtosaveheryoungfriendwithoutsufferinganywounds,whileLatoyawasluckytoescapewithjustmildwoundsthatwerelatertreatedataregionalhospital.Latoya'sparentspraisedRebecca'scourageandthankedherforsavingtheirdaughter'slife.“IwasatworkwhenIlearntthatmydaughterhadbeenattackedbyacrocodilewhileswimming.ForamomentIthoughtoftheworstbeforeIlearntthatshe’dsurvivedafterbeingsavedbyRebecca,”Latoya’sfather,FortuneMuwani,said.“Idon’tknowhowshemanagedtodothat,butI'mgratefultoher.”
Localauthoritiesconfirmedthecrocodileattack,addingthatthenumberofsuchincidentswasincreasing.Apparently,thelackofeasilyaccessiblewatersources(水源)isforcingwomenandchildrentouseunprotectedsourceslikethiscrocodile-infested(遍布鳄鱼的)stream.24.WhatmadeRebeccaMunkombweahero?A.Hercatchingacrocodilebare-handed.B.Herrescuingadrowningfriendintime.C.Herhelpingafriendoutofdeadlydanger.
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