河北省邢台市南和县实验中学2023年高一英语联考试题含解析

河北省邢台市南和县实验中学2023年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.IknowalittlebitaboutItalyasmyparentsandI_____thereseveralyearsago.A.

aregoing

B.hadbeen

C.went

D.hasbeen参考答案：C略2.Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop________businessimproves.A.if

B.when C.after D.unless参考答案：DD考查连词。句意：她说她将不得不把店关了，除非（unless）她的生意有所好转。故选D。3.Isthisthereason_____atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?

A.heexplained

B.whatheexplained

C.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：A4.It’suncertain____thefashionshowwillbeheldnextweek.A.what

B.whyC.whether

D.that参考答案：C试题分析:句意：还不确定这个时装展下周是否举行。此处是主语从句，从句不缺少成分，排除A、B选项；that引导的从句表示肯定意思，而此处由uncertain判断是不确定，故答案选C。考点：考查主语从句。5.---Willyougoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?

---It________...A.isalldepended

B.alldepends

C.alldepend

D.isalldepending参考答案：B6.Nowhowmuchmoneythatshouldbespentontheprotectionofendangeredspeciesaswellassomeotherrelatedissues________atthemeeting.A.wasdiscussed B.areunderdiscussion

C.havebeendiscussed

D.isbeingdiscussed参考答案：D7.Asatelliteisamachinewhichgoesaroundtheearthtorelaycommunicationsignalsoverlong________.A.length

B.distance

C.way

D.space参考答案：B8.Thedriver_____thetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.A.ignored

B.checked

C.disliked

D.obeyed参考答案：B9.Whatifwemeetwithasituation___________noneofusareabletodealwith?A.where

B.inwhich

C.what

D.that参考答案：D10.Itoldhimagainandagainto_______thehabitofsmoking,buthewouldn’tlistenatall.

A.getridof

B.holdback

C.putoff

D.runoutof参考答案：A略11.It’snouse______himtoquitsmokingbecauseheissostubbornthathewillneverlistentoothers.A.toadvise

B.persuading

C.advising

D.topersuade参考答案：C12.Nobody________howtorunthismachine.

A.know

B.haveknown

C.knows

D.isknowing

参考答案：C13.Yearsagowedidn’tknowthis,butrecentscience_______thatpeoplewhodon’tsleepwellsoongetill.

A.showed

B.hasshown

C.willshow

D.isshowing参考答案：B略14.Withallthethings____________,thegirlwenthomehappily.A.buy

B.buying

C.bought

D.tobuy参考答案：C15.Jackcamehomesothinandweakthathischildrenhardly___him.

A.knew

B.received

C.admitted

D.recognized参考答案：D.解析：know“认识”；receive“收到”；admit“承认”；，强调不太愿意承认的意思。Recognize“认出”，强调“原来就认识，经过一段时间的分别可能有些生疏”，符合题意。16.Davidrodesofastthathecouldn’t______hittingapasser-byandhefelloffthebike.A.avoidB.enjoy

C.stand

D.stop参考答案：A17.Youshould_____moreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciate_____theanimalslivetogether.

A.give,why

B.pay,how

C.draw,when

D.take,where参考答案：B18.Weallknowthatagoodsleepingbagisanecessarypartofeverycamper’s________.

A.experiment

B.entertainment

C.equipment

D.settlement参考答案：C。解析：experiment意为“实验”；entertainment意为“娱乐”；equipment意为“装备”；settlement意为“定居”。句意为：我们知道，好的睡袋是宿营者必不可少的装备。二、书面表达19.假如你是李华，请你用英文向同学们介绍一下伟大女性特蕾莎修女（MotherTeresa）的情况。出生日期1901年8月27日

去世时间与原因1997年9月5日：因心脏病发作去世家庭背景家境并不富足，但家庭的和睦造就了她善良与乐于助人的个性主要事迹1984年创办了仁爱传教修女会一生致力于帮助世界各地，尤其是印度的贫苦人们和患病人们主要成就她忘我的工作给她带来了多个奖项，包括1979年诺贝尔和平奖。参考词汇：仁爱传教修女会theMissionariesofCharity

和睦harmony

印度India

【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。参考答案：MotherTeresa,bornonAugust27,1091,diedofheartdiseaseonSeptember5,1997.Herfamilywasnotrich,buttheharmonyofthefamilymade??herakindandhelpfulperson.In1948,MotherTeresafoundedtheMissionariesofCharity.Throughit,shehaddevotedherlifetohelpingthepoor,thesickandthedyingaroundtheworld,particularlythoseinIndia.Herselflessworkbroughthermanyawards,includingtheNobelPeaceprizein1979.

20.

假如你是李华，家住江苏省常州市常武北路258号，2006年暑假参加了全国中学生夏令营。请根据下列提示，用英语给加拿大的笔友James写一封信，谈谈夏令营的情况和你的感受。

1．营址：常州市

2．活动时间：7月底，共四天

3．参加人员：①全国中学生英语能力竞赛获胜者；②中国、美国、英国和澳大利亚英语教师。

4．活动内容：①举行英语演讲大赛；②观看学生表演、游览名胜；③交流英语学习经验。

5．感受：①提高了英语口语能力；②交了许多朋友；③玩得很开心。

注意：①信必须包括以上提供的内容要点，可以适当增减细节，使内容连贯；②词数：100左右。信的开头已经写好，但不计入总词数；③参考词汇：全国中学生英语能力竞赛NEPC;交流exchange。258NorthChangWuRoadChangzhou,Jiangsu,PRCAug.10,2006DearJames,

Nicetohearfromyouagain.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Onepossibleversion:258NorthChangWuRoadChangzhou,Jiangsu,PRCAug.10,2006DearJames,

Nicetohearfromyouagain.Thissummervacation,attheendofJuly,wewinnersofNEPCwenttoafour-dayEnglishsummercampinChangzhou.

SomeEnglishteachersfromChina,theUSA,EnglandandAustraliajoinedus.Inthecamp,wehadanEnglishspeechcompetition,watchedwonderfulperformancesgivenbythestudentsandvisitedsomeplacesofinterestinChangzhou.Besides,weexchangedourEnglishlearningexperience,andtalkedaboutorcolor1fulschoollifeinEnglish.Inthisway,wenotonlyhavemademanynewfriends.Wereallyhadgreatfuninthecamp.Ihopeyoucanhavesuchachancetojoinusnextyear.Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua三、阅读理解21.Ifyouseeagroupofpeopledancingandsingingonthestreetorintherailwaystation,youdon’tneedtofeelsurprised.Theyareaflashmob(快闪族).Don’tbeconfusedbytheirname.Actually,aflashmob,organizedwiththehelpoftheInternetorotherdigitalcommunicationsnetworks,isagroupofpeoplewhocometogethersuddenlyinapublicplace,dosomethingunusualforaperiodoftime,suchasexchangingbooks,comingtogethertolookatthesky,wavingtheirhandsandshoutingsomethingatthetopoftheirlungsfor30seconds,andthenquicklydisappearbeforethepolicecanarrive.Usingmobilephones,theflashmobcanchangeitslocationifthefirstonehasbeenreplacedforanyreason.BillWasik,senioreditorofHarper’sMagazine,organizedthefirstflashmobinManhattaninMay,2003andthefirstsuccessfulflashmobcametogetheronJune3,2003—afterthefirstattemptwasfoiledatMacy’sdepartmentstore.Followingthis,about200peoplefloodedthehalloftheHyatthotel,applaudinginonevoiceforfifteenseconds,andnextparticipantspretendingtobetouristsonabustripinvadedashoeshopinSoho.AlatermobsawhundredsofpeopleinCentralParkmakingbirdnoises.

Wasikclaimedthathecreatedflashmobsasasocialexperimentdesignedtomakefunofhipsters(赶时髦的人),andhighlighttheculturalatmosphereofwantingtobeaninsiderorpartof“thenextbigthing”.Thoughflashmobswerefirstlyregardedaspointless,theconcepthasalreadydevelopedforthebenefitofpoliticalandsocialevents.FlashmobbingtakesadvantageoftheefficiencyofcommunicatinginformationonWebsitesandbyemail,andprotesters(反对者)cansimilarlyusethe“onandoff”concepttobeinvolvedinpoliticalevents.Flashmobgatheringscansometimesshockpeople.Suchanactivitymightseemamusingandfantastic,butitalsomightfrightenpeoplewhoarenotawareofwhatistakingplace.Undoubtedly,flashmobscanserveasgoodpoliticaltoolsinanydirection.Theyalsohavebigeconomicpotential,suchasusingflashmobstoadvertiseaproduct.Theflashmobisnowbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Peopleuseittodomanythings.Forexample,in2009,hundredsofMichaelJackson’sfanstookpartinaflashmobtorememberhim,gatheringoutsidetherailwaystationinLiverpool,singinganddancingMichael’sfamoussong

BeatIt

together.Flashmobsgivepeoplefromallwalksoflifeanopportunitytocometogethertocreateamemory.28.Theunderlinedword“foiled”inParagraph2canbereplacedby“___________”. A.forgotten B.prevented C.announced D.confirmed29.Whichofthefollowingcouldmostpossiblybeaflashmobaccordingtothepassage?A.Sixteenpeoplegettogetherquicklyonthesquareanddojumpingandsingingandleavetheresuddenly.B.Agroupofpeoplearebusygivingoutleafletsofabrandtothosewalkinginfrontofthem.C.SometouristsplanformonthsandgomountaineeringonthefirstdayofHorseYear.D.Protestersfromdifferentfactoriessitfordaysinfrontofthecityhallforhigherwage.

30.Themainpurposeofthepassageis__________. A.toentertain B.toencourage C.toinform D.topersuade31.Whatcanyoulearnabouttheflashmobfromthepassage? A.Theflashmobusuallybreaksupquicklyforlackingenoughtime. B.Itgivespeoplethechancetocometogethertodosomethingunusual. C.Theflashmobcanbemadeuseofinmanyfieldsjustforfun. D.Oncetheplacefortheactivityisdetermined,itcan’tbechanged.参考答案：BACB22.WhenIwasyoung,Iwishedforagoodcarandabighouse.Thatwasmyideaofsuccess.Itookalltheadvancedclassesandtriedtodowellintheexamswithmymindsetongoingtoakeyschool.IjustknewthatIwouldsomehowbecomefamousandbeabletoaffordthecarandthedreamhouse.Allthewaythroughjunioryears,mymindwasplanningthisbeautifulfuture.Thenintheeleventhgrade,manylosseschangedmymind.First,oneofmyfriendsdiedat16.Soonafter,mygreat-grandmotherpassedaway,followedbymybelovedfourth-gradeteacher.Theseeventsleftmenotknowingwhattodoorwheretogo.Deathhadnevertouchedmesoclosely.Afteralongperiodofemptiness(空虚),itfinallystruckme:Lifeisnotpromisedandneitherisfuturesuccess.ThoughIwasattemptingtoachievematerialsuccess,Iwasnotenjoyingmydailylife.Irealizedthatfindinginnerpeace,purposeandhappinesswillstickwithmeforeverandthatisrealsuccess.Enjoyinglife'spreciousquirks(偶发事件)makesanordinarypersonmoresuccessfulthanawealthypersonwhoisn'tcontentandtakeseverythingforgranted.Thesummerbeforesenioryears,myattitudechangedgreatly.Insteadofmemorizingfacts,Ibeganlearningskills.Insteadoffocusingonthefuture,Ifocusedontodayandthemanyblessingsandsuccessesthatcamewithit.Istillgetexcellentgrades,butnowIdevoteweekstostudyinginsteadofstrugglingforexams,andIthinkaboutthefuturewithadeepersenseofmeaning.Forme,beingsuccessfulmeanstrulylivinglifeeachday.8.Thereasonwhytheauthorchangedhisideaofsuccessisthat________.A.hecan'taffordhishouseB.hisbelovedteacherwasdeadC.hedidn'tknowwhattodoorwheretogoD.helostafewbelovedpersonsinashorttime9.Accordingtotheauthorwhichofthefollowingistherealsuccessforaperson?A.Beingfamous.

B.Trulylivinglifeeachday.C.Goodcarandbighouse.

D.Mate