河南省信阳市山店中学2023年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河南省信阳市山店中学2023年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.

A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize参考答案：C2.Dean’snewgoldeniphone5looksbrilliant._________________A.Wheredoyousupposehebuysit?

B.Doyousupposewhereheboughtit?C.

Doyousupposewheredidhebuyit?

D.Wheredoyousupposeheboughtit?参考答案：D3.Hedevotedallthemoneyhehad_________aschool.

A.setup

B.tosetup

C.tosettingup

D.settingup参考答案：C4.Everygreatcultureinthepasthaditsownideasofbeauty

inartandliterature.A.expressed

B.toexpress

C.beingexpressed

D.tobeexpressed参考答案：A5.—Whatonearthareyoudoinghere______youaretobeintheofficetofinishyourjob?—Well,sir.I’mjusthavingasmokehere.

A.as

B.when

C.while

D.though参考答案：C6.Wewerein_____whenweleftthatweforgottotaketheairlinetickets.A．arushsoanxious

B．asuchanxiousrush

C．soananxiousrush

D．suchananxiousrush参考答案：D7.Overthepast20years,theInternethashelpedchangeourworldin

_______wayoranotherforthebetter.

A.any

B.one

C.every

D.either

参考答案：B。

解析：考查与代词有关的固定短语，inonewayoranother以某种方式。

8.Consideringtheadvantagesofthemethod,theydecidedto

it.A.arrangeB.possessC.adoptD.attach参考答案：C9.Thegirlwasso____bythemightyriverthatshewouldspendhourssittingonitsbankandgazingattheboatsandraftsgoingandcoming.A.absorbed B.fascinated C.moved D.touched参考答案：B10.ManypeoplethinkLittleShenyang’sperformancerepresentssomethingwithagrassrootsfeelthat______millionsofordinarypeople.

A.contributesto

B.turnsto

C.appealsto

D.refersto

参考答案：C11.Thenumber5.12isaspecialnumber,______,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbyallthepeopleinSichuanProvince.A.what

B.it

C.which

D.one参考答案：D12. YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether,_____? A.couldyou B.couldn’tI C.couldn’twe D.couldwe

参考答案：D13.MyfriendJackwasthefirstpersonIknew______aniPhone5S.

A.using

B.touse

C.used

D.havingused参考答案：B14.What’sthatnoise?

There’satruckstoppingoutside．It’ssomeone

something.

A．deliver

B．todeliver

C．delivering

D．delivered参考答案：C15.TherearerecordsabouttheDiaoyuislandsin

bookpublishedduringtheruleofYongLe(1403-1424)in

MingDynasty.A.a；/

B.the；/

C.a；the

D.the；a

参考答案：C16.Mybrotherwasstillstudying

intothenightwhileIwas

asleep.

A．late;sound

B．lately;wide

C．deeply;far

D．far;late参考答案：A17.Actually,girlscanbe_____theywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anastronaut,orageneralmanager.

A.wherever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever参考答案：C18.Consideringyourincome,youshouldbeableto______atleasttwentydollarsaweek.A.putforward

B.putin

C.putdown

D.putaside参考答案：D二、书面表达19.写作：根据提示写一篇100词左右的短文提示：周末两天的休息对于平时忙于工作学习的人们来说是非常宝贵的。每个人都有自己度周末的方式,比如听音乐，看电影，打篮球等。而我的周末生活也是非常丰富的，比如：1）和家人朋友在一起；2）和父母去拜访他们的老朋友；3）去图书馆学习或借书以增长知识；4）看展览以开阔眼界；5）游览名胜古迹。请根据以上的内容写一篇短文。注意：1）短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2）词数：100字左右。3）参考短语：开阔眼界broadenone’svision参考答案：WeekendsWeekendstopeoplemeanthattheycanhaveatwo-daygoodrest.Forexample,peoplecangoouttoenjoythemselvesorgettogetherwithsandfriendstotalkwitheachotherorwatchinterestingvideotapeswiththewholefamily.Everyonespendsweekendsinhisownway.Withintwodays,somepeoplecanrelaxthemselvesbylisteningtomusic,readingnovels,orwatchingfilms.Othersperhapsaremoreactivebyplayingbasketball,swimmingordancing.Differentpeoplehavedifferentrelaxations.Ioftenspendweekendswithmyfamilyormyfriends.Sometimesmyparentstakemeonavisittotheiroldfriends.SometimesIgotothelibrarytostudyorborrowsomebookstogainmuchknowledge.Ialsogotoseevariousexhibitiontobroadenmyvision.Anexcursiontoseashoreormountainresortsismyfavoritewayofspendingweekends.Weekendsarealwaysenjoyableforme20.书面表达（满分25分）上个星期你们班同学就“现代社会是否需要孔子精神“进行了一次讨论。讨论结果如下表所示。请根据表中内容写一篇100字左右的英语短文。参考词汇：孔子思想：Confucianthought正方60%的同学认为，世界各国对孔子的研究愈来愈热，反映了人们对其思想的重视；孔子思想推动了世界和平的发展。反方40%的同学认为孔子思想诞生于几千年前，早已过时。孔子思想在某种意义上限制了社会的发展。你的观点……参考答案：Onepossibleversion:LastweekwehadadiscussionaboutwhetherwestillneedConfucianthoughtinmodernsociety.About60%ofthestudentsinmyclassthinkitnecessarytostudyConfucianthought.Foronething,moreandmorepeopleindifferentcountriesareburstingtostudyit,showingthatitisstilltreasuredintheworld.Foranother,Confucianthoughtisbelievedtohavemadegreatcontributionstothepeaceofhumanbeings.Buteverycoinhastwosides.About40%ofthestudentsinmyclassinsistConfucianthoughtisoutdated.Inawayitlimitsthedevelopmentoftheworld.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.IthinkConfucianthoughtstillhassomepositiveeffectsonoursociety.三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

HomegardensareverycommoninAmerica.Theycanprovidepeoplewithfreshvegetables,buthardworkshouldbedone.Forexample,youhavetofightagainstinsectsandanimalsinhomegardens,becausetheylikethefreshvegetablesasmuchasus.Maybeyouwillsurroundasmallgardenwithawirefence,butthismaynotkeepoutbirdsorsomedigginganimals.Instead,itcanreduceunwantedvisitors.Youcanremoveharmfulinsectsbyhand.Butifyouwanttousepoisons,beextremelycareful.Besuretofollowallthesafetydirections.

Thereisanotherwaytofightinsects－avoidplantingacropinthesameplaceeveryyear.Insectslayeggsinthesoil,sotheyreappearyearly.Movingacropfromplacetoplaceinthegardencankeepinsectsawayfromtheplantstheyliketoeat.

Toreducegardenwork,spreadeighttotencentimetresofmulchunderandaroundvegetables.Mulchcanbemadeoftreebark(树皮)orthepagesofnewspapers.Mulchwillhelplimitthegrowthofweeds(杂草)andholdwaterinthesoil.Mulchalsoprovidesfertilizerasitbreaksdown.Youcantalktoanagriculturaladviseraboutotherfertilizerstoaddtothesoil.

Harvest(收获)vegetablesduringthecoolpartofthemorningifpossible.Hereissomeadviceforsomepopularkindsofvegetables:

Harvestbeansandpeaswhentheyhavegrownfull,brightandgreen.Donotwaittoolong.

Headsofbroccolishouldbeharvestedbeforeanyyellowflowersappear.Moregrowthwilldeveloplaterforacontinuousharvest.

Somegreenslikecollards(羽衣甘蓝叶),mustard(芥菜)andspinachproducemoreleavesafterthefirstharvest.Theywillcontinuetogrowalltheseason.Pickgreenonionswhentheyreachthedesiredsize.Pickotheronionswhentheirtopleavesturnyellow.

Ahomegardencanbehardworkforseveralmonths.Butagoodharvestisthebestreward.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthefourthparagraphmean?

A.Protectivecovering.

B.Vegetablesgrownunderground.

C.Aharvestmachine.

D.Somekindofinsect.65.Howmanywaysarementionedtofightinsectsinthepassage?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.66.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Toreducegardenwork,youcanmakeuseofnewspapers.

B.Mulchsuchastreebarkandthepagesofnewspapersprovidesfertilizerasitbreaksdown.

C.Harvestbeansandpeaswhentheyhavegrownfull,brightandgreen.

D.Somegreenslikecollards,broccoliandspinachproducemoreleavesafterthefirstharvest.67.Thelastparagraphremindsusofthefollowingsaying“_______”.

A.Nopains,nogains

B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway

C.Nothingistoodifficultifyouputyourheartintoit

D.Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration参考答案：64-67ABDA22.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）。注意：66-70题答案写在第9页上。MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.

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Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.1.ThebasicfunctionofmoneyBeginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.Itisimportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethingshewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier(收银员).

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Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.2.MoneylessonsApproachmoney