河南省商丘市永城陈集乡联合中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河南省商丘市永城陈集乡联合中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Marybeganhereasa(n)______workerandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.optimistic

B.temporary

C.previous

D.uncertain参考答案：B2.Hesaidthathehadsubmittedthereport________thematter_________thedirector.A.on;for

B.to;on

C.to;with

D.

on;to参考答案：D3.Duetobadweather,thepolicehadto_________thesearchforthemissingboy.

A.resign

B.abandon

C.conduct

D.urge参考答案：B略4.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryis______inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A.relieved

B.reflected

C.responded

D.recovered

参考答案：B5.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit

.A.hasruined

B.hadruined

C.hasbeenruined

D.hadbeenruined参考答案：C6.从每小题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.loop

A.bedroom

B.loose

C.cook

D.goods2.break

A.great

B.creative

C.eat

D.treat3.radium

A.attend

B.challenge

C.bat

D.radiation4.clothes

A.cloth

B.clothing

C.month

D.theme5.expose

A.example

B.explain

C.expert

D.explanation参考答案：BADBB略7.sympathy

A.southern

B.youth

C.worthy

D.breathe参考答案：B8.

–Thoughthemanagerisverybusy,hestill____anhourtoreadeveryday.A．putsoff

B．setsaside

C．takeson

D．comesup参考答案：B9.There’remorethan100elementsfoundinnature,

aremetals.A．mostofwhich

B．mostofthem

C．mostofthat

D．mostwhich参考答案：A略10.______IreadChickenSoupfortheSoul,______optimisticandcaringIbecome.

A.More;more

B.More;themore

C.Themore;more

D.Themore;themore参考答案：D11.Thenumberofsmokers,________isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.．A.as

B.whichC.what

D.it参考答案：A【详解】考查关系代词。句意：据报道，在仅仅一年的时间里，吸烟者的数量下降了17%。分析句子可知，这是as引导的非限制性定语从句，指代整个句子。as有“正如”的意思。根据句意，故A选项正确。12.____shefindsoutthatyou’velostherbook?A.Whatif

B.whatfor

C.ifonly

D.onlyif

参考答案：A13.Theboatsankquicklybut

everybodywasrescued.

A.generally

B.completely

C.naturally

D.fortunately参考答案：D略14.Our

teachers

always

tell

us

to

believe

in

____

we

do

and

who

we

are

if

we

want

to

succeed.

A.why

B.how

C.what

D.which参考答案：C15.Iamsurehethedifficultiesbeforeyouarrivethere.

A.willhavesettled B.settledC.hadsettled D.settle参考答案：A提示:beforeyouarrivethere是明确表示将来的时间状语,主句表示在这个时间以前完成的动作,故用将来完成时。

16.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise_______hewouldvisitmethiscoming

Christmas.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether参考答案：B17.Shedevotedherself

science,andmadegreatcontribution

thedevelopmentoftechnology.A.in;to

B．to;of

C．in;in

D.to;to参考答案：D

18.---Bill!Whataboutgoingtothetheatreafterwork?Thelatestmovieisontonight.

---Comeon,Henry!______yoursillytalkandgetdowntobusiness.Otherwise,we’llneverbefinishedforanything.

A.Cutout

B.Cutaway

C.Cutthrough

D.Cutoff参考答案：A略二、单词拼写48.Duringtheinterview,hestruggledtoo______hisshyness.49.Takingregularexercisewillbeb____toourhealth.50.Stresshaseffectonbothyourphysicalandm____health.51.Newsoftheirsafetycameasagreatr____.52.Wewouldbeg____foranyinformationyoucangiveus.53.He____withdespairatthethoughtofalltheopportunitieshehadmissed.(叹气)54.Intheeventofdifficulties,pleasedonot____(犹豫)tocontactourServiceDepartment.55.Wehadalongwalk,butitwas____(值得的)becausewegotthetickets.56.Thetownpoliceweardarkblue____andflatcaps.(制服)57.Lifeguardsaretrainedtodealwith____(紧急情况)参考答案：48.overcome

49.beneficial

50.mental

51.relief

52.grateful

53.sighed

54.hesitate

55.worthwhile

56.uniforms

57.emergency【48题详解】考查动词。句意：在面试中，他努力克服自己的羞怯。根据句意和首字母可知，填“overcome”。struggletodo尽力做某事，该句型是固定句型，所以填overcome。【49题详解】考查形容词。句意：经常锻炼对我们的健康有益。根据句意和首字母可知，填“beneficial”。bebeneficialto有益于，该短语是固定短语，所以填beneficial。【50题详解】考查形容词。句意：压力对你的身心健康都有影响。根据句意和首字母可知，填“mental”。该空修饰名词health，用形容词，所以填mental。【51题详解】考查名词。句意：他们安全的消息传来，大家都松了一口气。根据句意和首字母可知，填“relief”。介词之后，用名词，所以填relief。【52题详解】考查形容词。句意：如果您能提供任何信息，我们将不胜感激。根据句意和首字母可知，填“grateful”。be动词后，用形容词作表语，所以填grateful。【53题详解】考查时态。句意：想到自己错过了那么多机会，他绝望地叹了口气。根据句意和首字母可知，填“sigh”。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填sighed。【54题详解】考查动词。句意：如果有什么困难，请不要犹豫和我们的服务部门联系。根据句意和首字母可知，填“hesitate”。助动词后，用动词原形，所以填hesitate。【55题详解】考查形容词。句意：我们走了很长一段路，但很值得，因为我们买到了票。根据句意和首字母可知，填“worthwhile”。be动词后，用形容词作表语，所以填worthwhile。【56题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：镇上的警察身穿深蓝色制服，头戴扁帽。根据句意和首字母可知，填“uniform”。“身穿深蓝色制服”是复数意义，用名词复数，所以填uniforms。【57题详解】考查名词。句意：救生员受过处理紧急情况的训练。根据句意和首字母可知，填“emergency”。该空作dealwith的宾语，用名词，所以填emergency。三、阅读理解20.LearntoCommunicatewithOthers

TalkingtoTeachers—Teachersarejustpeoplebehindthedesk,livingbreathinghumanbeings.Andtheywillprobablybefriendlytopeoplewhotalknicelytothem.Teachersalsoseemtogetalongbetterwithchildrenwhotakeschoolworkseriouslyandprepareforclass.And,justlikeanyotherhumanbeing,teachersliketobeappreciated.Thenexttimeyourteacherhelpsyousolveamathproblemorfigureoutascienceproject,saythankyouwithasmile.

TalkingtoParents—Parentscanbeverysupportiveiftheirchildrenaskforhelp.Ifyouthinkthere’ssomethingyourparentscandotohelpyoufeelmorecomfortablearoundpeople,thenaskthem.Veryoften,parentswantverymuchtohelp,butreallydon’tknowwhattodo.Pickaquiettimeofthedayandasktotalk.Tellthemhowyoufeel.Maybetheyhadthesametroublewhentheywerekids.

TalkingtoStrangers—Thisisalwaysatoughone.Howdoyoudealwithaneighbor,orthemailcarrier?Thatoftenseemstocauseargumentsbetweenkidsandparents.Theanswertothesequestionswillvaryfromkidtokid,fromparenttoparentbecauseallculturesaredifferent.Somefolksliveinsmalltownswhereahellotoeveryoneisok.Thentherearekidswholiveinthecitywhomayhavebeentaughtnottospeaktoanyonetheydon’tknow.Ifyou’rehavingtroublewiththisandalwaysfeelawkwardinthesekindsofsituations,youmightwanttotalktoyourparentsorateacheraboutit.61.Fromthefirstparagraphwemaylearnthatteachersdislike______.

A.beingtalkedtonicely

B.theirstudentstobeseriouswiththeschoolwork

C.thestudents’appreciation

D.thestudentswhoarenotread