河南省商丘市河南柘城县实验中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

河南省商丘市河南柘城县实验中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwarnedthemnottodoit,butmywarningwas________.A.putoff

B.setaside

C.brokenup

D.leftbehind参考答案：B2.Thereport_____thatallchildrenbetreatedequally.

A.suspected

B.said

C.urged

D.assessed参考答案：C略3.Theboywentoutquietly,tryingnottomakehimself

.A.hearing

B.hear

C.heard

D.tobeheard参考答案：C略4.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

A.that;what

B.that;that

C.when;what

D.when;that参考答案：A5.Mydemandisthattheinformationreferredtoinmyreport____toMr.Brownwithoutdelay.A.tobee-mailed

B.e-mailed

C.bee-mailed

D.beinge-mailed参考答案：C6.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto____theproblem.A.handle

B.raise

C.face

D.present参考答案：A7.Heisoneofthestudents______selectedtotakepartinthecontext.A.whoseis

B.whichare

C.asis

D.whoare参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句的关系词和主谓一致。句意：他是被选中参加这个项目的学生之一。______selectedtotakepartinthecontext.是一个定语从句，先行词是thestudents，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，用who，关系词指代先行词，是复数，谓语动词用复数，故选D。8.ThePresident__________theChinesePrimerYangintheWhiteHouseyesterday.A.meetswith

B.metwith

C.talked

D.spoke参考答案：B9.He___artwhilehewasatschool.A.tookup

B.savedup

C.keptup

D.drewup参考答案：A10.Thepolice_____himofdrunkdrivingandputhimintoprison.A.approved

B.accused

C.blamed

D.charged 参考答案：B11.Londonistheonlycityintheworld_______takingataxiisaninterestingexperiencefortourists.A.where

B.that

C.which D.whose参考答案：A12.WhenIgraduatefromthisfamousuniversity,I’ll_______

whatIhavelearnedtoeverydaylife.A.use

B.apply

C.devote

D.stick参考答案：B

略13.Shakespeareisconsideredasthegreatestwriterofworldliterature.______theplays,hehaswrittensomepoems.

A.Apartfrom

B.Exceptfor

C.Otherthan

D.Aswell参考答案：A14.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,______arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.A.havingreached

B.reaching

C.toreach

D.tobereaching参考答案：B15.—Whyareyoulookingatmein_____surprisedexpression?─Don’tyouthink_____questionyouaskedissurprising?A.the;/

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;a参考答案：B略16.——Whatabout

lessonthismorning?

——Apieceofcake；itwastooeasy

lessonforme.

A.the；the

B.a；a

C.a；the

D.the；a参考答案：D略17.---Thepresident_____byhisdoctortodaythathiscancerhascomeback.A.informs

B.hasinformed

C.hasbeeninformed

D.isbeinginformed参考答案：C18.Shewasalways_____,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.A.attractive

B.optimistic

C.pessimistic

D.frightened参考答案：B二、书面表达19.假如你是李华，在最近的研究性学习当中，受《21世纪中学生英语报》（The21stCentury）之邀，你对你所在的班60名同学（男女各半）进行了上网目的的调查。现将调查结果（如下表所示）用英语给报社的编辑写一封信，报道此事，以引起舆论的关注，并提出你的观点和建议。注意：1、报道应包括图表所示全部内容，可适度发挥。2、文章的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。词数：120—150

3、要点提示：(1)上网的目的；(2)读新闻；(3)发送邮件；(4)聊天；(5)学习；(6)玩游戏；(7)评语

参考答案：Deareditor,

Ihaverecentlymadeasurveyamong30boysand30girlsinmyclassabouttheirpurposeofgettingontheInternet.

Thegirls’favoriteischatting,butfewboyslikeit.Whattheboysliketodomostisplayinggamesandthegirlsalsolikeit.Bothboysandgirlsliketoreadnewsorsende-mailsontheInternet.Maybetheythinkit’sthemostconvenientwaytogetinformationfromkeepingintouchwithfriends.Asforstudying,thenumbersofboysandgirlsareequal,butaltogetheronlyseveralofthemwillusetheInternetasatooltostudy.

Inmyopinion,usefulastheInternetis,thestudentshadbettermakebetterandwiseuseofit.Otherwise,it’simpossibleforustobenefitfromit.Moreover,IalsohopetheparentswillpayenoughattentiontotheirchildrenusingtheInternetintheirsparetime.YoursLiHua20.书面表达（满分25分）目前,不少人在写作与交流中喜欢使用网络语言,有时讲汉语时还夹杂着英语,如“秀”PK等。就此现象,你班最近举行了一场讨论。请根据下表的提示作文。40%的同学认为60%的同学认为你的观点1.有点荒诞，有时让人无法理解2.违背了汉语的语法规则，对学英语毫无帮助1.幽默，活泼，语言更具多样2.有助于表达思想?1.词数：100-120,开头已经写出（不计入总词数）。2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：荒诞ridiculousNowadays,withthedevelopmentoftheInternet,therecameakindoflanguagecalledWebLanguage.

参考答案：Nowadays,withthedevelopmentoftheInternet,therecameakindoflanguagecalledWebLanguage.SomepeopleevenspeakChinesewithEnglishwords.Thisisaphenomenonworthtalkingabout.40％studentsthinkitkindofridiculous.Intheiropinion,itmakesnosenseinhelpingpeoplecommunicateorlearnEnglish.Besides,itisagainsttheChinesegrammarrules.However,60％studentsarefondofthisway.Theyappreciateitshumor.Theythinkitofspecialhelpinexpressingthemselves.Anditcanmakethelanguagevaried.Personally,Idon’tthinkitgoodtousethiskindoflanguage.Itmaybefashionableassomethink,butyoumayalsogetyourideaconfusing,leavingotherpeopleatalossaboutyourmeaning.略三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

475RiversideDriveNewYorkN.Y.10027Jan.15,2011DearJohn,I'msorryyoudidn'tgetthepartyoutriedoutforinthatplay.Iknowhowmuchyouwantedtobeintheplay.Nowyoufeelthatmaybeactingisn'ttherightfutureforyou.Ithinkyou'rewrong.You'reagoodactor.DoyourememberwhenyouplayedCaesarinyoursummertheatregroup'splay?Youwereexcellent.Peopleclapped(鼓掌)everytimeyouwalkedonstage（舞台).Eventheotheractorslovedyou.Allactorshavetogetusedtobeingturneddownforajob.It'spartofanactor'slife.Evenfamouseactorsdon'tgeteveryparttheywant.Ithinkyoushouldgiveactinganotherchance.Youloveitsomuch,andyou'regoodatit.Don'tbediscouragedbecauseyouloseonepartintheplay.Waitabit,andtryforanotherone.Afterall,youcanalwaysgiveupsomeothertime.Love,Jane61.Janewrotethisletterbecause____.A.shewantedJohntogetapartintheplayhewastryingoutforB.shewantedtotellJohnthatheshouldn'tgiveupacting.C.shewantedtotellJohnhowtobecomeanactor.D.shewasunhappywithJohn.62.JanetalksaboutotheractorstoshowJonthat____.A.theyareasbadasheis

B.actingisahardlifeC.theysometimesgetturneddownforpartstheywant

D.theyareluckyenough63.WhatdoesJanethinkofJohn?A.Heisagoodactor,andsomedayhewillbesuccessful.B.Heistooeasilydicouragedtobecomeagoodactor.C.Heisabetteractorthanthepersonwhohasgotthepart.D.Heisasunluckyastheotheractors.64.Thepersonwhowrotethisletterprobably____.A.isanactress.

B.caresaboutJohn

C.wantstobeanactresssomeday

D.enviesatJohn'ssuccess.参考答案：61—64BCAB略22.Earlyonemorning,morethanahundredyearsago,anAmericaninventorcalledEliasHowefinallyfellasleep.Hehadbeenworkingallnightonthedesignofasewingmachinebuthehadrunintoaverydifficultproblem:Itseemedimpossibletogetthethreadtorunsmoothlyaroundtheneedle.Thoughhewastired,Howesleptbadly.Heturnedandturned.Thenhehadadream.Hedreamtthathehadbeencaughtbyterriblesavageswhosekingwantedtokillhimandeathimunlesshecouldbuildaperfectsewingmachine.Whenhetriedtodoso,Howeranintothesameproblemasbefore.Thethreadkeptgettingcaughtaroundtheneedle.ThekingflewintothecageandorderedhissoldierstokillHowe.Theycameuptowardshimwiththeirspearsraised.Butsuddenlytheinventornoticedsomething.Therewasaholeinthetipofeachspear.Theinventorawokefromthedream,realizingthathehadjustfoundtheanswertotheproblem.Insteadoftryingtogetthethreadtorunaroundtheneedle,heshouldmakeitrunthroughasmallholeinthecenteroftheneedle.ThiswasthesimpleideathatfinallymadeHowedesignandbuildthefirstreallypractisedsewingmachine.EliasHowewasnottheonlyoneinfindingtheanswertohisprobleminthisway.ThomasEdison,theinventoroftheelectriclight,saidhisbestideascameintohimindreams.SodidthegreatphysicistAlbertEinstein.CharlotteBrontealsodrewinherdreamsinwritingJaneEyre.Toknowthevalueofdreams,youhavetounderstandwhathappenswhenyouareasleep.Eventhen,apartofyourmindisstillworking.Thisunconscious(无意识的),butstillactivepartunderstandsyourexperiencesandgoestoworkontheproblemsyouhavehadduringtheday.Itstoresallsortsofinformationthatyoumayhaveforgottenorneverhavereallynoticed.Itisonlywhenyoufallasleepthatthispartofthebraincansendmessagestothepartyouusewhenyouareawake.However,theunconsciouspartactsinaspecialway.Itusesstrangeimageswhichtheconsciouspartmaynotunderstandatfirst.Thisiswhydreamsareso