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河南省商丘市河南柘城县起台镇第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Childrenareboredoftheirstudiesbecausetheyare______todobetterthantheycan.A.hoped
B.advised
C.suggested
D.expected参考答案:D2.Itwassixo’clockpm_______mymothercamebackfromwork.A.that
B.when
C.while
D.as参考答案:B略3.Whenweworkedinthesameoffice,we_______oftenhavecoffee
together.A.could
B.should
C.would
D.oughtto参考答案:C略4.Mymotherneverforgetsthefunnyscene__________myfatherfeltsoembarrassedwhenhefirstsawher.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when参考答案:C5.---HowwasRobert’scooking?--Oh,prettygood.Iwasquite______.A.admired B.interested C.impressed D.inspired参考答案:C6.Mysister,aswellasherclassmateswho_____lateforclass,_____criticizedbyMr.Hunt.A.were;was
B.was;were
C.was;was
D.were;we参考答案:A7.MrJohnson
______
knowsthestreetlikethepalm(手掌)ofhishand.A.finally B.obviously
C.approximately D.simply参考答案:B8.-WhatdoyouthinkmadeJason’sparentssodisappointed?-____________.A.Herefusedtolivewiththem
B.HisrefusingtolivewiththemC.Becauseherefusedtolivewiththem
D.Sinceherefusedtolivewiththem参考答案:B略9.Theyhopetowinthe
ofmorepeople.A.challenge B.support C.anxiety D.presentation参考答案:B略10.Doyourememberthenameofthecompany___________?
A.wheresheworksat
B.inwhichsheworks
C.forwhichsheworksin
D.inwheresheworks参考答案:B略11.Jimpassesthedrivingtest,_______surprisedeverybodyinthecoffee.A.which
B.that
C.this
D.it参考答案:A略12.Youngpeopleshouldgo____workingconditionsaredifficult.A.inwhich
B.which
C.that
D.where参考答案:D13.______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Two-fifth;is
B.Two-fifth;are
C.Two-fifths;is
D.Two-fifths;are参考答案:C14.—Canyouattendthepartytomorrow?—IthinkIcanifmyheadache________completely.A.willdisappear
B.isdisappearingC.disappears
D.isdisappeared参考答案:C考查时态和语态。disappear为不及物动词,无被动语态形式,可排除D。在if引导的条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时表示将来。15.
Theband_______about1970,buthappilytheyreunited____themid-1980s.
A.brokeout,in
B.brokedown,on
C.brokeup,in
D.brokeoff,on参考答案:C16.Youwillneverknowhowstrongyouare_______onedayyouhavenochoicesexceptforbeingstrong.A.thenB.whileC.untilD.although参考答案:A17.Don’tbetoo_______onme,thoughI_______tohavearrivedearlier.Therewassomethingwrongwithmybike.A.hard;amsupposed
B.strict;suppose
C.serious;wassupposed
D.difficult;amsupposing参考答案:A略18.Don’tforget_____offthelightsbeforeyou_____theclassroom.A.turning;willleave
B.toturn;leaveC.turning;leave
D.toturn;willleave参考答案:B二、单词拼写19.Themagnificentchurchissupportedbytenmassivec
.参考答案:columns三、阅读理解20.Doyouforgettoturnoffthelightsandheaterswhenyougooutofaroom?In2040itwillnotmatter.Theywillturnthemselvesoff—andonagainwhenyoureturn.Youwillchoosethetemperatureforeachroom,thelightingandthehumidity.Asensorwillfindthepresenceofahuman(and,withluck,ignorethedog!)andturnthesystemson,andwhenthehumansleaveitwillturnthemoffagain.Thesensorswillworkthroughthecentralhomecomputer,andtheywilldomuchmorethanjustturnthefiresandlightsonandoffforyou.Theywillfindfaultyelectricalappliances,plugsorswitches,separatethemsothattheycannotharmanyone,andthenwarnyouthattheyneedrepair.Theywilldetect(发现)fireandifyouareoutofthehouse,thecomputerwillcallthefirebrigade.Itwillnotbetoodifficultbecausethelocksontheoutsidedoorswillbeelectronic.Youwillopenthemusingyourpersonalcard—theoneyouuseforshopping—maybeusinganumberknownonlytoyou.Itwillbeimpossibletolosethekey,andahousebreakerwillhavetotamper(拨弄)withthelockorwithawindow.Itisnotverydifficulttomakesuchtamperingsendasignaltothecomputer.Thecomputerwillbemorethanafireman-policeman-servant.Itwillbeanentertainer,andmostofyourentertainmentwillcomerightintoyourhome.Itdoesnow,ofcourse,butby2040“entertainment”willmeanmuchmore.Foronething,youwillbeabletotakepartactively,ratherthanjustwatching.41.Theauthorintendstotellusthatin2040__________.A.wewilllivewithoutlightsandheatersB.wewillusemuchmorelightsandheatersC.therewillbenoswitchesoflightsandheatersD.lightsandheaterswillbeonandoffautomatically42. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?_________A.Thesensorismulti-functional.B.Withoutacomputer,thesensorcannotdomuch.C.Thesensorwilldetectfireandmakeanemergencycall.D.Youcanbetakenforahousebreakerifyoutamperwiththelockorwithawindow.43.Accordingtotheauthor,in2040,newtechnologywill_________.A.freeusfromthekeysweusetoday
B.turneverythingintosensorsC.makethelocksoutofdate D.getridofallcrimes44.Thankstocomputers,in2040peoplewill__________.A.havenoentertainmentoutside
B.replaceTVwith
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