河南省商丘市芒种桥乡联合中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省商丘市芒种桥乡联合中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thenewbuildingmust______itssurroundings.A.fitinto B.fitforC.fixup D.fitinwith参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这座新的建筑必须要融入新的环境。A.fitinto使适合；B.fitfor适合；C.fixup修理，固定；D.fitinwith适合，一致。新的建筑必须要与周围的建筑融入和恰当，故选D。【点睛】fit的用法一、作动词1.vt.作及物动词，表示“适合，胜任，合身”等。表示适合时，主要指尺寸、大小、形状等方面的适合。通常的表达是sth.fitssb.，如：Thiscoatdoesn’tfitme.这件大衣我穿不合身。Sometrainingwillfitthemforthejob.经过一些训练他们就会胜任工作。2.vi.不及物动词，表示“适合，吻合”。Trythenewkeyandseeifitfits.试试新配的钥匙看看是否合适。Theshoesdoesn’tfitwell.这鞋不合脚。3.与on，out等搭配，表示试穿，装备等。CanIfitthissuiton?我可以试穿这件衣服吗？Theshiphasbeennewlyfittedout.这船最近刚装备好。二、作形容词1.与系动词连用，表示“适合的，恰当的”等，常与for连用。Heisn’tfitforhiswork.他不适合做这项工作。Thefoodisn’tfittoeat.这食物不好吃。2.和feel或keep等连用，表示“精神极好，保持健康等”。Thoughheisover70yearsold,hefeelsfit.尽管他70多岁，但精神头极好。Shetriestokeepfitbyjoggingeveryday.她每天慢跑以保持健康。2.After____himselfforseveraldays,FrankdecidedtomovetoCaliforniaandmakeafreshstart.A.wrestlingwith

B.turningto

C.droppingout

D.singlingout参考答案：A3.IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregularlyor_hisjob.A.quits

B.toquit

C.quitting

D.quit参考答案：D4.Ourjourneywasslowbecausethebusstopped________atdifferentvillages.A.continuously

B.graduallyC.constantly

D.regularly参考答案：C5.Actually,girlscanbe_________theywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anurse,orageneralmanager.A.who

B.which

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat

参考答案：C略6.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Tom___paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.keptup

B.tookup

C.spedup

D.cleanedup参考答案：B7.--Thetaskischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcanmakeit,Tom?--_______mypartnerhaveatry?Ithinksheistherightpersontodoit.A.Will B.Might C.Should D.Shall参考答案：D8.TearswereinMother’seyesandshewas______aboutFather______forIraq.A.upset;leaving

B.upsetting;leavingC.upset;wouldleave

D.upsetting;wouldleave参考答案：A9.Thecoachthoughtthathehimself,insteadoftheboys,

forthefailureofthebasketballmatch.A.wastoblame

B.weretoblame

C.wastobeblamed

D.weretobeblamed

参考答案：C10.Manystudentsbelievethechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould______theirowninterest.A.bebasedon

B.baseon

C.bebasingon

D.baseat参考答案：A11.Lookatthetimetable(时间表).Hurryup!Flight4026

offat18:20.A.takes

B.took

C.willbetaken

D.hastaken参考答案：A12.Mikeneverdreamtof____forhimtobesentabroadverysoon.A.beingachance

B.there’sachance

C.theretobeachance

D.therebeingachance

参考答案：D略13.Manychildrenthinktheyare______withwhentheirparentsaretryingtoshowconcernaboutthem.A.interfered

B.separated

C.disturbed

D.offended参考答案：A略14.AsfarasIsee,________isnopossibility________hewillwinthetennismatchthistime.

A.it;that

B.there;that

C.it;whether

D.there;whether

参考答案：B15.Don’tcutacrossotherpeople’scampsites,________willbringmuchinconveniencetothem.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：B16.Iam________toyouforthechancetoexpressmyfeelings.A.helpful

B.hopefulC.grateful

D.useful参考答案：Cgrateful“感谢的”，常用于begratefultosb.forsth.结构，意为“因某事对某人充满感激”。helpful“有帮助的”；hopeful“有希望的”；useful“有用的”。17.—Doyouthinkanadvertisementisahelpwhenyoulookforajob?—Well,itdepends._____,itgivesmeachancetotry.

A.Otherwise

B.Anyway

C.Therefore

D.Though参考答案：B18.-----Icalledatyourhouseatabout7o’clockyesterdayevening,butyouweren’tin.-----I_____afilminthecinema.

A.saw

B.hadseen

C.see

D.wasseeing参考答案：D略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.Thismedicinewill___________（治愈）youofyourheadache.62.Don’t___________（暴露）yourselftothesuntoolong.63.Therearetwonewhousesunder___________（建设）64.Hewas____________（不愿意）topaythefine.65.Toour___________（高兴）ourfootballteamwon.66.Thesegatesarealwaysopenforthe____________（方便）ofvisitors.67.Atthemeeting，hewould__________（阐明）hisownviews.68.Youcandiscovermanytypesofwildlifeinthe___________（环境）ofatraditionalfarm.69.Helookedatthegoldwith____________（贪婪的）eyes.70.Remembertoputthewasteintothe___________.（垃圾桶）参考答案：略三、阅读理解20.Moviemakersatonetimeworriedthattheymightbeputoutofbusinessbytelevision.Recently,however,moreandmorepeoplehavebeengoingtothemovies.ThismaybepartlybecausetheeconomicsituationinAmericahasworsened.Whenatthemovies,peopleforgettheirtroubles,astheygetinvolvedinthestoryonthescreen.Also,directorshaverecentlybeenproducingpictures(镜头)thatlargenumbersofpeoplewanttosee.Americansinthemillionsarereturningtotheirloveaffairwiththemovies.Motionpictureindustryexpertsseetwomainfactorsresponsibleforthis:anincreasedneedbyAmericanstoescapefromeconomicworriesandalargenumberofnewmovieswithbroadaudienceappeal.Moviemakersadmitthattheirrisingpopularityispartlytheresultofpooreconomicconditions,whichtraditionallybringanincreaseintheaterattendance.“Whenpeoplearefearfulaboutthefuture,theylookforescape,”commentsJackValenti,presidentoftheMotionPictureAssociationofAmerica.“Inashadedtheater,witha65-footscreen,youloseyourselffortwoandahalfhoursandpeoplefindthisbeneficial.”51.Whatdidmoviemakersworryaboutbefore?

A.Thatnoonewouldgotothecinema.

B.Thatmoviescouldn’tbeabusinessanymore.

C.Thattheirmoviesmightbeplayedontelevision.

D.ThatpeoplepreferredwatchingTVtoseeingfilms.52.Somanypeoplearegoingtoseemoviesnow,because____________.

A.Peoplenowhavemuchmoremoney.

B.Peoplehavetroubles.

C.Peoplewantedtoescapefromreallife.

D.WatchingmoviesisnowmuchcheaperthanwatchingTV.53.Whatisthemain