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河南省开封市三义寨联合中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mycousinworksasaguide.Sheusedtomake______moneythanshedoesnow.
A.muchless
B.quiteless
C.muchfewer
D.alotfewer参考答案:A2.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.
A.ifnever
B.ifever
C.ifnot
D.ifany参考答案:B3.Allwearerequiredtodo______recorda"weike"whereweexplainwhatwethinkstudentsarepuzzledabout.A.are
B.is
C.was
D.were参考答案:B【知识点】数词与主谓一致解析:Allwearerequiredtodo=Allthatwearerequiredtodo=whatwearerequiredtodo;all引导定语从句,谓语的单复数取决于宾语的单、复数;如果后面是单数,谓语就用单;反之,用复数。现在的宾语是recorda"weike",谓语用单数。2.Atrulyrichmanisaperson_______childrenrunintohisarmswhenhishandsareempty.
A.whose
B.that
C.whom
D.who参考答案:A5.Tom,
up,oryouwillmissthetrain,believeitornot.A.hurrying
B.tohurry
C.hurries
D.hurry参考答案:D6.Shefelt________awkwardbecauseofherbadperformanceonthestage.A.extremely
B.actually
C.frequently
D.exactly参考答案:A考查副词。extremely极其地;actually实际上,事实上;frequently频繁地;exactly确切地,准确地。句意:由于她在舞台上表现不佳,她感到极其难堪。7.—
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.HaveyouseenMr.Smith?
B.WherehasMr.Smithgone?
C.HowaboutMr.Smith?
D.Hello,Mr.Smith.参考答案:B8.There_____beanydifficultypassingthedrivingtest,sinceyouhavepracticedalotatthedrivingschool.A.mustn’t
B.shan’t
C.shouldn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:C9.Generallyspeaking,thecostoflivinginabigcityishigherthan_____inatown.A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one参考答案:C10.8studentsand2teachers
atSantaFeHighSchoolbya17-year-studentarmedwithashotgunandapistol.Thisisoneofthemanygun-relatedtragediesthathavehappenedinthelast2years.A.killed
B.werekilledC.havekilled
D.havebeenkilled参考答案:B考查被动语态。句意:在圣塔菲高中,一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪,在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8studentsand2teachers是句子主语,复数形式,和kill之间是被动关系,再根据inthelast2years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一,可知这是在讲过去的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为B。11.Shipsmusthavemorethanoneradiooperators_____someoneisalwaysawaketoreceivemessages24hours.
A.if
B.since
C.while
D.so
参考答案:B12.---It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.
---_______________herthisweekend?
A.Whynotvisit
B.whynottovisit
C.Whynotvisiting
D.Whydon’tvisit参考答案:A解析:Whynot...?意为“为什么不……呢?”用于提出建议。Whynot后面必须接动词原形,即“whynotdo...?”。
13.ThelookonMax’sfacewas______betweenpuzzlementandanger.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything参考答案:C14.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe______easyreachinpublicplaces.A.beyond
B.near
C.within
D.around参考答案:C15.Somethingisboundtohappenonewayoranothertoendtheconflictor________thedifficulty.A.putaside
B.dowith
C.smoothaway
D.figureout参考答案:C略16.Generallyspeaking,when_______accordingtothedirections,themedicinehasnosideeffect.A.taken
B.taking
C.totake
D.tobetaken参考答案:A17.—Couldyougiveanysuggestionaboutthefurnishinginmyhouse?—Letmesee...Oheverythingisniceexceptthatthepaintingseemsalittlebit
.A.outofreach
B.outofplace
C.outoftouch
D.outoforder参考答案:B18.--Guesswhat?Icameacrossanoldfriendofmineatthepartylastnight.--
Iamsureyouhadawonderfultime.A.Soundsgood.
B.Verywell.
C.Hownice!
D.Allright.参考答案:C19.—CanIhaveadayoffthedayaftertomorrow,sir?
—_______.Wecanmanagewithoutyou.
A.Noway
B.I’mafraidnot
C.Itdepends
D.Noproblem参考答案:D二、新的题型20.Disney’scartoonmovie,Coco,hasbecome___41___hitandreceivedplentyofpositive___42___(review).IttellsastoryaboutaMexicanboy___43___(name)Miguel.Despitehisfamilygeneration-oldban___44___music,Migueldreamsofbecominganaccomplishedmusician.Desperatetoprovehistalentformusic,hefinds___45___(he)intheamazingandcolor1fulLandoftheDead,___46___(follow)amysteriouschainofevents.Alongtheway,he___47___(meet)asinger,Hector,and___48___(passionate)theysetoffonanextraordinaryjourney.Itisataletoldwithconsiderablewisdomandgenuinetenderness.Whilethemovie’s___49___(conclude)isnotdifficulttopredict,anyone___50___heartisnotwarmedbyitmaywishtoconsultwithantherapist(心理治疗师).参考答案:41.a
42.reviews
43.named
44.on
45.himself
46.following
47.meets
48.passionately
49.conclusion
50.whose本文主要介绍了电影《寻梦环游记》的故事梗概。41.考查冠词。泛指“一个成功”,且hit的首字母发音是辅音,所以填不定冠词a。42.考查名词单复数。前面有plentyof修饰,所以后面用可数名词复数,填reviews。43.考查非谓语动词。name与其逻辑主语aMexicanboy之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语,填named。44.考查介词。12岁墨西哥小男孩米格,自幼有一个音乐梦,但音乐却是被家庭所禁止的。表示“关于……”,所以填on。45.考查反身代词。极度渴望证明自己的音乐才能,他发现自己置身于令人惊奇的多彩绚丽的亡灵世界。表示“他自己”,所以填himself。46.考查非谓语动词。follow与其逻辑主语he之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词,填following。47.考查时态。在讲述这个故事的时候,都用的是一般现在时,所以这里也用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也用第三人称单数,所以填meets。48.考查副词。修饰动词短语setoff,用副词,所以填passionately。49.考查名词。作句子主语,用名词,所以填conclusion。50.考查定语从句。___10___heartisnotwarmedbyit是一个定语从句,关系词在从句中作定语,所以填whose。名师点睛:小题10考查定语从句。现对各个关系代词和关系副词的具体用法进行总结。1.who指人,在定语从句中作主语。例如:Thepersonwhobrokethewindowmustpayforit.2.whom指人,在定语从句中作宾语。例如:Doyouknowtheyoungman(whom)wemetatthegate?3.whose指人,在定语从句中作定语。例如:Thegirlwhosemotherisillisstayingathometoday.4.which指物,在定语从中作主语或宾语。例如:Adictionaryisabookwhichgivesthemeaningofwords.5.that多指物,有时也指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。例如:Whoisthepersonthatisreadingthenewspaperoverthere?6.when指时间,在定语从句中作状语。例如:I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm.三、阅读理解21.Travelcanbefun,butwhenyouhavetomoveinadisability,gettingfrompointAtopointBcanbecomefrustrating.Airlinesknowthisanddotheirparttomakeairtravelascomfortableastheycanforeverypassenger.Herearesometipsandinformationonwhatmajorairlinesdofortravelerswhoneedextrasupportwhenflying.UnitedWhenflyingwithUnited,calltheairline’sdisabilitydesk(1-800-228-2744)48hoursinadvanceoftravelifyou’llbetravelingwithanauxiliary(辅助的)devicesotheycanensureyourdevicecanbeusedin-flight.Anyspecialneedsyouhaveshouldbementionedwhenyoumakeyourreservationsotheairlinestaffcandotheirbesttohelpyou.Thisincludestheneedforassistancegettingtoyourgate,boarding,gettingtoyourseat,deplaningorconnecting.DeltaDependingonthetypeandageoftheaircraft,accessiblefeaturesofDelta’saircraftincludemovablearmrestsofseats,wheelchairspace,on-boardwheelchairsand,onlargerairplanes,wheelchair-accessiblewashrooms.Dependingontheaircraft,theyalsoprovideseatswithamovableaislearmrestforpassengersneedingtotransferfromaboardingwheelchairtotheirownseatmoreeasily.USAirwaysWhentravelingwithUSAirways,ifyouhaveamobilitydisabilityandneedspecialseating,call800428-4322atleast24hoursinadvancetoensureyourneedsaremet.Besidesseatswithmovablearmrests,theairlinealsoprovidesseatswithmorelegroomforpassengerswithanimmobilizedleg.Theairlinecanalsoprovideanon-boardwheelchairbutletthemknow48hoursinadvanceifyouneedone.SouthwestIfyou’reflyingwithSouthwestandyouneedawheelchairattheairport,orneedotherspecialassistance,ifsbesttoinformtheairlineinadvance,orassoonasyouarriveattheairportsoyourrequestscanbefulfilledasquicklyaspossible.Oneachaircraft,asmallwheelchairthatcanfitdowntheaircraftaisleisavailableateverygateandcanbeusedifyouneedhelpgettingintoyourseat.1.Whoisthispassageintendedfor?A.Travelerswhohavedifficultyinmoving.
B.Thosewhohasadisability.C.Travelerswhobecomesickontheplane.
D.TravelerswhoarepoorInhealth.2.Whichairlinecouldbethebestchoiceforsomeonewithftle
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