历年高考英语听力真题-2020年全国卷I附答案

历年高考英语听力真题-2020年全国卷I[复制]考号由班级加学号构成；如：18班1号就填1801；19班18号就填1918考号[矩阵文本题]*姓名：________________________考号：________________________第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。1.Wherearethespeakers?（）[单选题]*A.Ataswimmingpool.B.Inaclothingshop.(正确答案)C.Ataschoollab.答案解析：试题原文(Text1)

W:CanIhelpyou?

M:Yes.I’dliketotrythisjacketon,please.

W:OK,thechangingroomsareoverthere.2.WhatwillTomdonext?（）[单选题]*A.Turndownthemusic.B.Postponetheshow.C.Stoppracticing.(正确答案)答案解析：试题原文(Text2)

W:Tom,yourmusicistooloud.

M:Ourbandispracticingfortheshow,mum.

W:Butit’salreadythemiddleofthenight.

M:OK,we’llcutitoffrightaway.3.Whatisthewomanbusydoing?（）[单选题]*A.Workingonapaper.B.Tidyinguptheoffice.C.Organizingaparty.(正确答案)答案解析：试题原文(Text3)

M:Youlookprettybusy.What’sup?

W:We’reputtingtogetheranofficepartythisFridayevening.There’llbeabout30people,andI’mtheorganizer.

M:Nice.Butit’sprobablybestnottooverworkyourself.Enjoy!4.WhenwillHenrystarthisvacation?（）[单选题]*A.Thisweekend.(正确答案)B.Nextweek.C.AttheendofAugust.答案解析：试题原文(Text4)

W:Hi,Henry,didyousayyouaregoingtotakeavacationnextweek?

M:Actually,I’mleavingforSanFranciscothisweekend.

W:Cool.ButIcan’tgetawayuntiltheendofAugust.5.WhatdoesDonnaoffertodoforBill?（）[单选题]*A.Bookaflightforhim.B.Drivehimtotheairport.(正确答案)C.Helphimparkthecar.答案解析：试题原文(Text5)

M:Donna,haveyoubookedtheflighttoLondonforme?

W:Sure,Bill.Doyouneedaridetotheairport?Icandoit.

M:No,thanks.Iwillparkmycarattheairport.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesPetecallLucy?（）[单选题]*A.Tosaythathe’llbelate.(正确答案)B.Totellherabouthiswork.C.Toinvitehertodinner.7.WhenisPetegoingtoseeLucy?（）[单选题]*A.At6:00pm.B.At6:45pm.(正确答案)C.At8:00pm.答案解析：试题原文(Text6)

M:Hi,Lucy,thisisPete.

W:Hi,what’sup?

M:Listen,I’mafraidI’llbealittlelatetonight(6).RememberIsaidearlierthatIwouldpickyouupatsix?Now,I’mgoingtomeetyouataboutaquartertoseven(7),asthere’sbeenaproblemhereatwork.

W:OK.Don’tworry.Thefilmbeginsateight.I’llwait.

M:Good.GetsomethingtoeatbeforeIarrive.Okay?

W:Iwill.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhydoesCathywanttoquitherjob？（）[单选题]*A.She’lljoinanotherfirm.(正确答案)B.She’llrunherownbusiness.C.She’sfedupwithit.9.WhatisMark’sattitudetowardsCathy’sdecision?（）[单选题]*A.Forgiving.B.Sympathetic.C.Supportive.(正确答案)10.WhatmightCathydoforthepresentcompany?（）[单选题]*A.Applyforaproject.B.Trainanewperson.(正确答案)C.Recommendanengineer.答案解析：试题原文(Text7)

W:Hi,Mark.I’vedecidedtoleavethecompany.Ihadanamazingtimehere.Butitistimeformetomoveon.(8)

M:MayIaskwhy,Cathy?Idohopethatyoustaywithushere.

W:Well,youknow,I’vegotanewjobinabigengineeringfirm.It’samanagementposition.

M:Inthatcase,IthinkthatIunderstandyourdecisionandyouhavemysupport.(9)

W:Thanksforunderstanding.ButIcanworkheretwomoreweeks.

M:That’sgreat.Willyoubeabletofinishyourpresentproject?

W:Sure.Andifyouhiresomeonewithintendays,I’dbehappytoprovidetraininginmyareas.(10)听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisperformancetoday?（）[单选题]*A.Greatlyencouraged.B.Abitdissatisfied.(正确答案)C.Terriblydisappointed.12.Whatdidthemansayhelpedhimovercometheproblem?（）[单选题]*A.Patience.B.Luck.C.Determination.(正确答案)13.Whatisthewomandoing?（）[单选题]*A.Conductinganinterview.(正确答案)B.Holdingapressconference.C.Hostingaceremony.答案解析：试题原文(Text8)

W:Welldone!Congratulations!Howareyoufeeling?

M:Tired.I’mjusttired.

W:Butyoudidsowelltogetsecondplaceintoday’scarrace.

M:Well,Icameouthereaimingforthegold.IgotthirdplacelasttimeanditwasnottheresultIhadhopedfor.(11)

W:Whathappenedtoday?Youwerelookingextremelygoodatthestart.

M:Iblewit.Thecarwasabitoutofcontrol.

W:Somepeoplemighthavegivenupatthatpoint.

M:Iwasdeterminedtodoittofinishtheround.(12)

W:Sowhatnow?

M:Tomorrowisgoingtobetough,muchtougherthantoday.

W:Well,Ithinkyoushowedgreatdeterminationtoday.Goodluckfortomorrowandthanksforspeakingtous.(13)听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatisnexttotheapartmentbuilding？（）[单选题]*A.Arestaurant.B.Alaundry.C.Agrocerystore.(正确答案)15.Whichisincludedintherent？（）[单选题]*A.Electricity.(正确答案)B.TheInternet.C.SatelliteTV.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheapartment？（）[单选题]*A.It’squitelarge.B.It’swellfurnished.C.It’sworththemoney.(正确答案)答案解析：试题原文(Text9)

W:Sowhatisyournewapartmentlike,Terry?

M:Oh,it’sgreat.Therearetwobedrooms,anicekitchenandalivingroom.

W:Soundsnice.

M:Yeah.Andthereisagrocerystorenexttotheapartmentbuilding.(14)Andthereisalaundryandafastfoodrestaurantacrossthestreet,soitisaquickwaytogetameal.

W:That’sgood.Howmuchdoyoupayinrent?

M:Well,Ihavearoommate,soIpayhalftherent.Thatis$275amonth,withgas,waterandelectricityincluded.(15)AndtheInternetandsatelliteTVareseparate.

W:That’sareallywonderfulprice.(16)Howonearthdidyoufindaplacelikethat?

M:Ijustfounditonline.

W:Great.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhereisJefffrom？（）[单选题]*A.Liverpool.B.Coventry.(正确答案)C.Newcastle.18.WheredoyoungmengotowatchbiggamesaccordingtoJeff？（）[单选题]*A.Pubs.(正确答案)B.Stadiums.C.Friends’homes.19.WhydoesJeffhavetopickateamtosupport？（）[单选题]*A.Toavoidbeingbothered.(正确答案)B.Toopenaconversation.C.Toearnrespectfromothers.20.WhatdoesJeffmainlytalkabout？（）[单选题]*A.England’smomentofsuccess.B.Englishflagasasymbolofhope.C.England’sall-timefavouritesport.(正确答案)答案解析：试题原文(Text10)

M:Hello,I’mJeffAndersonfromCoventry,England.(17)Andintoday’sprogram,I’dliketosharewithyouaspecialkindofEnglishculture—thefootball.AlotofpeopleinEnglandarecrazyaboutfootball.Duringthefootballseason,wheneverthereisabigmatch,alltheflagsforlocalfootballteams,suchasLiverpoolandNewcastlearehungoutsideeverywindoworevenspreadproudlyonT-shirtsorscarves.Thereisanatmosphereofexcitementintheair.Groupsofyoungmencrowdintodarkpackedpubs,staringattelevisionscreens.(18)Ofcourse,theyarecoveredheadtotoeinthecolorsoftheirteam.Theyshoutandscreaminsadnesswhent