Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. Section B 1a-2b 课时练-人教版八年级英语下册

Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.SectionB1a—1d课时练一、教学目标

1.语言知识目标：1)能掌握以下单词：repair,fix,fixup,takeafter,broken,giveaway,wheel.2)进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。

2.情感态度价值观目标：

了解社会上有很多人需要我们的帮助，奉献爱心并不是要有多么伟大的壮举，而是首先自己要真正拥有一颗“爱心”，如此便可从身边的点点滴滴做起。二、教学重难点1.掌握本课时出现的生词及用法。2.进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力开灯的故事有一个盲人住在一栋楼里。每天晚上他都会到楼下花园去散步。奇怪的是，不论是上楼还是下楼，他虽然只能顺着墙摸索，却一定要按亮楼道里的灯。一天，一个邻居忍不住，好奇地问道：“你的眼睛看不见，为何还要开灯呢？”。盲人回答道：“开灯能给别人上下楼带来方便，也会给我带来方便。”邻居疑惑地问道：“开灯能给你带来什么方便呢？”。盲人答道：“开灯后，上下楼的人都会看见东西，就不会把我撞倒了，这不就给我方便了吗。”邻居这才恍然大悟。Lead-in(导入)基于爱心的呼唤是最深沉的呼唤

处于自愿的事业是最有生命力的事业

服务他人的行为是最高尚的行为

奉献者的语言是最易沟通的人类共同语言Volunteeringrepairv.fixv.fixupgiveawaytakeafterbrokenwheeln.修理；修补修理；安装修理；装饰赠送；捐赠像破损的；残缺的车轮；轮子Newwordsandexpressions:Matchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings.1a

I’verunoutofit.Itakeaftermymother.Ifixeditup.Igaveitaway.Irepairedit.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.Iamsimilartoher.Ididn’tsellit.bcad1bMatchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.Thenmakesentenceswiththephrases.runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveawaymybikemoneymyfatheroldclothesIgaveawaymybiketoachildren’shome

Hegaveawayhisoldpicturebookstothepoorchildrenintheremotevillages.

Makesentences(1b:P13）)

Thegirlspentmostofhermoneyonclothesandranoutofhermoney.1cListenandnumberthepicturesinthecorrectorder.3142Sampledialogue1:S1:Whatdoyoudo,Jimmy?S2：Ifixupthebrokenbikes.S3:WhatdoesJimmydo?S4:Hefixesupthebrokenbikes.pairworkReadtheconversationin1candworkinpairsListenagainandcircle“T”(fortrue)or“F”(forfalse).Jimmyfixesupbicycles.TFJimmysellsbikes.TFJimmytakesafterhismother.FTJimmyhasrunoutofmoney.TF1dJimmy____oldbikes____nobodywants.Thenhe_______thebikesand____them_____tokids____don’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheirownbikes.That’sgreat.Whatgavehimtheidea?Heguesshe_________hisfather.Butnowhehas_________moneytobuyanymoreoldbikes.heneedsto____________somewaysofgettingmoney.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.buysthatfixesupgivesawaywhotakesafterrunoutofcomeupwith挑战一下吧：Languagepoints

1.I’verunoutofit.runoutof=useup“用完”、“卖光”。句子的主语一般指人。注意与runout的区别

。e.g.Mybrotherranoutofhismoney.=Mybrotheruseduphismoney.AronRalston’swaterranout,sohehastodosomethingtosavehislife.2.Itakeaftermyfather.takeafter

意为“在外貌、性格等方面与

(父母)相像”。与takeafter意思相近的词组还有looklike(看去像……)、belike(像……一样)。3.Ifixeditup.fixup=repair(修理);fasten(安装)4.Igiveitaway.giveaway意为“赠送”。相像，与……长得像修理，装饰用完，花光，耗尽赠送，捐赠提出，想出以……为骄傲1.takeafter=besimilarto2.fixup=mend/repair

3.runoutof=useup4.giveaway5.6.beproudof

PhrasalVerbs(动词词组)Summary:comeupwith小结一、英汉互译。1.用完；用光_______2.(外貌或行为)像_______3.修理；装饰_______4.赠送_______5.建立_______6.helpdisabledpeople_______7.beexcitedaboutsth._______8.beableto_______9.atonce_______10.changeone’slife_______runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveawaysetup帮助残疾人对某事感到兴奋能;会立刻改变某人的生活二、选择第一题中的词组并用其适当形式填空。1.Mybikecan’tmove.IhavetoaskUncleLi_______mybike.2.Theoldman___________someofhismoneytothehospitallastmonth.3.She____________hermotherandistallandthin.4.Whenweheardtheexcitingnews,we___________________it.5.Jack____________singmanyEnglishsongswhenhewasyoung.6.Thatoldwoman_______twoschoolsinthevillagelastyear,andallthechildrenwerehappytogotoschool.7.Ihavetobuysomeink,becauseI_____________ityesterday.8.Thesevolunteers_________________________tovisittheGreatWalllastweekend.9.—Alice,cleanyourroom.It’ssodirty.—OK,Mom.I’lldoit_______.10.I’lltrymybestto________________.Ihopeitwillbebetter.tofixupgaveawaytakesafterwereexcitedaboutwasabletosetupranoutofhelpeddisabledpeopleatoncechangemylife三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Shelovedsingingandstartedmusical__________(train)at12.2.Wealllovetheoldwomanbecauseofher__________(kind).3.Ihaveafewlearning___________(difficult)now.4.Thedogcan_____________(understand)mewhenIgiveitorders.5.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthe_________(able)peoplelikeblindpeopleordeafpeople.6.Thelittleboy_______(fix)uptheoldbikebyhimselfyesterday.7.Theleavesstarted__________(change)color.8.—Whyareyouso________(excite)?—BecauseIgetgoodgradesthistime.9.—Howmany_______(wheel)doesacarhave,Tom?—Four,Mom.10.—Canyoufixthe________(break)table?—Yes,Ican.trainingkindnessdifficultiesunderstanddisabledfixedtochangeexcitedwheelsbroken四、同义句转换。1.Iuseditup.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.I___________it.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.2.Mybikeisbroken.Canyourepairit?Mybikeisbroken.Can