2022-2023学年武汉市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】_第1页
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2022-2023学年武汉市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Catherinehasneverdreamedof_____abroad()

A.havingsentB.tobesentC.beingsentD.tosend

2.—Thankyousomuchforyourlovelygift.

—()

A.Nevermind

B.I’mgladyoulikeit

C.Pleasedon’tsayso

D.No,it’snotsogood

3.—Doyoulikethematerial?

—Yes,it()verysoft

A.isfellingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt

4.Parentsshouldcooperatewithteachersandthemselvesintheirchildren'seducation()

A.getB.involveC.findD.keep

5.Ifindithardtoimagineatimewhen()tosolve

A.noproblemswillbethere

B.therewillbenoproblems

C.noproblemstherewillbe

D.therenoproblemswillbe

6.Herideassoundright,but_____I'mnotcompletelysure()

A.somehowB.somewhatC.somewhereD.sometime

7.Werarelyrealizethatmanyofourhairproblemswhatweeat()

A.relyonB.refertoC.resultfromD.respondto

8.All_____ispeaceandprogress()

A.whatisneeded

B.whichisneeded

C.thatisneeded

D.forourneeds

9.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only()thefilmstarshadleft

A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told

10._____theflood,theshipwouldhavereachedthedestinationontime()

A.IncaseofB.BecauseofC.ButforD.Inspiteof

11.We________threemajorsnowstormssofarthiswinter()

A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad

12.Theyhaveplantedtreesforyearsinthisarea,yetthetopsofsomehillsarestill______()

A.blankB.bareC.emptyD.vacant

13.Sorry,Ididn’tknow_____DrSmithhasalreadyreturnedfromhisholiday,I’llgoandseehiminaminute()

A.thatB.whenC.whetherD.if

14.()wecansucceedornotdependsonhowwellwecooperatewithothers

A.ThenB.ThusC.WhatD.Whether

15.Thecollegeofferssomanycourses;thestudentshaven’tdecided______()

A.wheretochoose

B.whomtochoose

C.whichtochoose

D.whytochoose

16.Ifyoustickto()thepianoeveryday,youwillbecomequiteagoodmusician

A.practiceB.practicingC.havepracticedD.bepracticing

17.—Whattimeisthefootballgameon?

—Ihave_____,butIcancheckitforyouinthenewspaper()

A.notideaB.noideaC.noideasD.notideas

18.—DidyouremembertogiveAlicethemoneyyouoweher?

—Yes,_______Isawher,Irememberit()

A.whileB.theinstantC.suddenlyD.moment

19.Ihavegivenuptryingtoconvincehim;thereisnopointarguingwithhim()

A.byB.withC.forD.in

20.Ididn'tknowwhattodo,butthenanideatomesuddenly()

A.happenedB.enteredC.hitD.occurred

21.Wehavearelationshipinfinitelythatofmanyofourfriends()

A.superiorto

B.superiorthan

C.superiorerto

D.superiorerthan

22.______,Icannotspareanytimetoreadit()

A.Howeveramusingthestoryis

B.Howeverthestoryisamusing

C.Nomatteramusingthestoryis

D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

23.InEnglishvocabulary,wordsofFrencharenotrare()

A.sourceB.resourceC.birthD.origin

24.Oneofmysayingsiswherethereisawill,thereisaway()

A.alikeB.likelyC.favouriteD.favourable

25.Theonlything_____botheredChirswasthathisbossneverrepliedtohisemail()

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as

26.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we_______inEuropefortwoweeks()

A.shallstay

B.willhavestayed

C.havestayed

D.havebeenstaying

27.Theballoonuntilitburst()

A.extendedB.exposedC.exportedD.expanded

28.Itistimeto_____fieldsinwhichtheyarejustascapableasmen()

A.keepwomen’s

B.stoptokeepwomenout

C.keepwomenaway

D.stopkeepingwomenoutof

29.Youmusthavesaidsomethingtoher,asshewascryingaftertalkingwithyou()

A.defendB.offendC.confuseD.offer

30.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,_____itmoredifficult()

A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.don’tmake

31.youwanttochatabout,we’lldoittonight()

A.WhateverB.HoweverC.LestD.Asif

32.Thebus_______hasgoneupanothernickel()

A.expenseB.costC.feeD.fare

33.Mostpeoplemakesuchmistakes()intheirwholelife

A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes

34.suggestionsyoumake,hewillturnadeafeartothem()

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhateverD.However

35._____,Icannotspareanytimetoreadit()

A.Howeveramusingthestoryis

B.Howeverthestoryisamusing

C.Nomatteramusingthestoryis

D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

36.—Whereareyougoing,Tom?

—ToBill’sworkshop.Theengineofmycarneeds()

A.repairingB.repairedC.repairD.torepair

37.You'regoingtoEnglandnextyear.Youshouldnowpractice______Englishasmuchaspossible()

A.tosayB.tospeakC.sayingD.speaking

38.InthepasttenyearsJackhasbeenwithus.Ithinkhehasprovedthatherespectfromeveryoneofus()

A.qualifiesB.preservesC.reservesD.deserves

39.—Areyoutellingthetruth?

—_______()

A.Yes,Ido

B.No,thankyou

C.Yes,Ihaveto

D.No,itwasalie

40.Todaythere____anumberoftelephonecallsfromtheapplicantsfortheposition()

A.havebeenB.ishavingC.hasbeenD.aretohave

二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Asforthequalityofthismodelofcomputers,theonesmadeinChinaarebynomeans()thoseimported

42.Don’tworry.We’ll________allthedebtstoyouwithintwoyears()

43.Hardly________tothebusstopwhenthebussuddenlypulledaway()

44.AlthoughIspoketohimmanytimes,henevertookany________ofwhatIsaid()

45.Everyboyandeverygirl_______theirparentstogivethemmorepocketmoney()

46.Iwillpayavisittomyoldfriend()shecomesbackfromabroad

47.Thehospitalagreedtogivecarefreeofchargeto______withlowincomes()

48.Thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn’t________meanitisoflowquality()

49.TomsuggestedthattheyshouldgotoGreece,butMarysuggested________toSpain()

50.Haveyouany________thatyouwerenotthereat9o’clocklastnight()

三、阅读理解(20题)51.Peoplewhosufferfromastigmatismhave()

A.oneeyebiggerthantheotherone

B.eyesthatarenotexactlytherightshape

C.aneyedifficultythatcanbecorrectedbyanoperation

D.aneyedifficultythatcannotbecorrectedbyglasses

52.Theunderlinedwordecologistsinparagraphonemeans_______()

A.expertsonconstruction

B.expertsonelectricfacilities

C.expertsonthebuildingmaterials

D.expertsonprotectingtheenvironment

53.Theunderlinedphrasefunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscoresmeanstheunder-achievers__________()

A.oftengetlowscoresintests

B.doworseinactuallearningthanintests

C.usuallydobetterinteststhantheover-achievers

D.arealwaysslowinlearningandhavetomakemoreefforts

54.Studiesshowthat_____makepoornutritionaldecisions()

A.agreatnumberofindividuals

B.someindividuals

C.almostnoindividuals

D.asmallnumberofindividuals

55.Thereisevidencethatmanischanging,_______()

A.hehasbeengrowingtalleroverthepast500years

B.hehasgotstrongereyesthanheeverhad

C.hishairisgettingthinnerandthinner

D.hislimbsaregettingweakerbecausehetendstomakelessuseofthem

56.Universityteachers____.

A.don’tcareaboutstudents’performance

B.hopestudentscansharetheirinterestinthesubject

C.forcestudentstostayinschoolallday

D.knownothingabouttheirstudents

57.Stressmaybedefinedastheresponseofthebodytoanydemand.Wheneverpeopleexperiencesomethingpleasantorunpleasant,wesaytheyareunderstress.Wecallthepleasantkindeustress,theunpleasantkinddistress.

Peoplesometimescompareourliveswiththatofthecavemanwhodidn’thavetoworryaboutthestockmarketortheatomicbomb.Theyforgetthatthecavemanworriedaboutbeingeatenbyabearoraboutdyingofhunger—thingsthatfewpeopleworryabouttoday.It’snotthatpeoplesuffermorestresstoday;it’sjustthattheythinktheydo.

Itisinconceivablethatanyoneshouldhavenostressatall.Mostpeoplewhoareambitiousandwanttoaccomplishsomethingliveonstress.Theyneedit.Butexcessivestressisbyallmeansharmful.Worse,chronicexposuretostressoveralongtimemaycausemoreseriousdiseasesandmayactuallyshortenyourlife.

Themostfrequentcausesofdistressinmanarepsychological—lackofadaptability,nothavingacodeofbehavior.Sothesecretofcopingwithstressisnottoavoidit,buttodowhatyouliketodoandwhatyouaremadetodo,atyourownrate.Formostpeople,itisreallyamatteroflearninghowtobehaveinvarioussituations.Themostimportantthingistohaveacodeoflife,toknowhowtolive

Themodernmanissuffering__________()

A.morestressthanthecaveman

B.lessstressthancaveman

C.differentstressfromthecaveman

D.samestressasthecaveman

58.Theauthor’sjudgmentaboutNinawasbasedon__________()

A.acombinationofobservation,inferenceandintuition

B.acombinationofimaginationandobservation

C.acombinationofobservation,intuitionandimagination

D.acombinationofinference,analysisandimagination

59.AccordingtoBantheBottle,drinkingbottledwatercostsdollarsperyear()

A.8B.20C.49D.1400

60.Averyinterestingandimportantdevelopmentinscienceisadevicecalledlaser.Alaserisamachinewhichproducesalightbeam.Thelightproducedbyalaserisaveryspecialkindoflight.Thelight,calledalaserbeam,ispowerfulandcanbemadetodomanythings.Thelaserwasfirstdevelopedin1960,aboutmorethanhalfacenturyago.

Therearemanydifferentusesforlasersandseveraldifferenttypeshavebeendeveloped.Someusegasestoproducethelightbeam.Thegasesareheatedandcooled,andtheseprocessescausethegasestoproduceenergyintheformoflight.Onespecialpointoflasersisthatthelightbeamcanbestored.Ifthestoredlightisthensuddenlyletgo,itisextremelypowerful.Thelightfromalaserbeamcanbeusedeitherbystoringitandlettingitgosuddenly,orbyusingitinacontinuousstream.

Therearethreeimportantareaswherethecontrolofthelaserbeamhasbeenputintousebyscientists.Theseareasareindustry,communications,andmedicine.Ineacharea,thescientistshavebeenabletousethelasertodothingsthattheycouldnotdoinanotherway.Thelaserhasbeenveryhelpful.

Inindustry,thelaserbeamhasbeenusedformeasurementanddrilling.Whensomethinglargeisbeingbuilt—forexample,alargebridge—itisimportanttohaveveryaccuratemeasurements.Byaccuratemeasurement,lasersarealsohelpfulinlayingdownpipelinesoverlongdistances.Aslasersbecomemorecommoninindustry,therewillbemoreandmoreusesforthem

Alaserbeamis____________()

A.alightproducedhalfacenturyago

B.powerfulandhasmanyuses

C.averyimportantdevice

D.akindoflightfromspace

61.Howmanyaspectsareincludedintheeconomicconsequencesduetochildmaltreatment()

A.Costsofhospitalizationandmentalhealthtreatment

B.Childwelfareandlonger-termhealthcosts

C.Tuitionfees

D.BothAandB

62.You’realuckydogprobablyconveysthemeaningthat__________()

A.you’reafriendlyperson

B.you’reenviousofothers

C.youdonotdeservetheluck

D.youshouldthankothersforyourluck

63.TheunderlinedwordextensiveinPara.2means()

A.smallinamount

B.easyorquicktodo

C.morethanisneeded

D.dealingwithalotofinformation

64.OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofBeijing,especiallyinplaceswheretrafficisveryheavyandcrossingtheroadisdangerous.

Thepurposeofthesebridgesistoenablepedestrianstocrossroadssafely.Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesamewayasazebracrossing.Theyaremoreefficientalthoughlessconvenientbecausepeoplehavetoclimbupalongflightofsteps.Thisisinconvenientespeciallytoolderpeople.Whenpedestriansuseanoverheadbridge,theydonotholduptraffic.However,whentheycrossabusyroadusingazebracrossing,trafficisheldup.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelppedestriansandtokeeptrafficmovingatthesametime.

ThegovernmentofBeijinghasspentalargeamountofmoneyonbuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,pedestriansshouldbeencouragedtousetheminsteadofriskingtheirlivesbydashingacrosstheroad.Oldpeople,however,mayfinditalittledifficultclimbingupanddownthesteps,butitisstillmuchsaferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthedangerofmovingtraffic.

Overheadbridgesserveaveryusefulpurpose.Pedestrians,botholdandyoung,shouldmakeitahabittousethem.Thiswillpreventunnecessaryaccidentsandlossoflife

Whatistheadvantageofoverheadbridgesmentionedinthispassage()

A.Tallertruckscanpassunderthem

B.Pedestrianscanclimbupandhaveaviewofthecity

C.Theyaresaferforpedestriansandcankeeptrafficmovingatthesametime

D.Theyareeasierandmoreconvenientforthepedestrians

65.Manypeopletakepartinsportswiththepurposeof____()

A.gettinghealthier

B.losingweight

C.entertainingthemselves

D.seekingadventure

66.Howwillwefeelifwelettheclerkknowthemistake()

A.We'llbeveryexcited

B.We'llfeelunfortunate

C.We'llhaveasenseofhonor

D.We'llfeelsorryfortheclerk

67.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue()

A.Peopledonotanalyzetheproblemtheymeet

B.Peopleoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople

C.Peoplemaylearnfromtheirpastexperience

D.Peoplecannotsolvesomeproblemstheymeet

68.TheEnglishhavethereputationofbeingverydifferentfromallothernationalities.ItisclaimedthatlivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit.Whateverthereasons,itmaybefairlystatedthattheEnglishmanhasdevelopedsomeattitudesandhabitsdistinguishinghimfromothernationalities.

Broadlyspeaking,theEnglishmanisaquiet,shy,andreservedpersonamongpeopleheknowswell.Beforestrangersheoftenseemsinhibited,evenembarrassed.Youhaveonlytowitnessarailwaycompartment(车厢)anymorningoreveningtoseethetruth.Serious-lookingbusinessmenandwomensitreadingtheirnewspapersordozing(打盹)inacorner,andnoonespeaks.AnEnglishwitoncesuggestedtooverseasvisitors,Onenteringarailwaycompartmentshakehandswithallthepassengers.Needlesstosay,hewasnotbeingserious.Thereisanunwrittenbutclearlyunderstoodcodeofbehavior,which,ifbroken,makesthepersonimmediatelytheobjectofsuspicion.

ItiswellknownthattheEnglishseldomshowopenlyextremesofenthusiasm,emotionet.Ofcourse,Englishmanfeelsnolessthananyothernationality.Imagineamancommentingonthegreatbeautyofayounggirl.Amanofmoreemotionaltemperamentmightdescribeherasamarvelousjewel,whiletheEnglishmanwillflatlystateUm,she’sallright.AnEnglishmanmayrecommendahighlysuccessfulandenjoyablefilmtofriendsbycommenting,It’snotbad.Theoverseasvisitorsmustnotbedisappointedbythisapparentlackofinterest.Theymustrealizethatallright,notbadareveryoftenusedwiththesenseoffirstclass,excellent.ThisspecialuseoflanguageisparticularlycommoninEnglish

OneexplanationforthedifferentcharacterofEnglishpeopleisthat_________()

A.theyaregeographicallyisolatedfromtheEuropeancontinent

B.theyhavenothingtodowiththeotherEuropeans

C.theyliketokeepquietamongtheiracquaintances

D.theytendtobereservedbynature

69.Familyisofcourseanelasticword.ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife,theyarethinkingoffamilyinitsnarrow,peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother,fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasaneconomicandsocialunit.Thus,everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamily—hencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife.

Forboththemanandthewoman,marriagemeansleavingone’sparentsandstartingone’sownlife.Theman’sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife,andthewife’stoherhusband.Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport,andshefortherunningofthenewhome.Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsibilityandtheirsalone.Neitherthewife’sparentsnorthehusband’s,northeirbrothersorsisters,auntsoruncles,haveanyrighttointerferewiththem—theyaretheirownmasters.

ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAusten’sPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswasarrangedbythegirl’sparents,thatis,itwastheparents’dutytofindasuitablehusbandfortheirdaughter,preferablyarichone,andbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomarryher.Untilthattime,thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedintheparents’home,andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry(嫁妆).Itisverydifferenttoday.Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage.Thishashadtworesults:agirlchoosesherownhusband,andshegetsnodowry

Whatdoestheauthormeanby‘Family’isofcourseanelasticword()

A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife

B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword

C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies

D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies

70.Janewouldpretendtobereadinginthelasttenminutesofclassbecause_____()

A.shehadtodowhatothersweredoing

B.shewasafraidofhertroubletobefoundout

C.thereadingclasswasterrible

D.hermotherhadtoldhertodoso

四、情景对话(8题)71.5()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

72.73.____()

73.69.____()

74.70.____()

75.2()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

76.68.____()

77.67.____()

78.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:2

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?

W:3

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:4

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether

1()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

五、写作题(1题)79.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledBicycleSharing.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

解决这些问题的措施

参考答案

1.C凯瑟琳从来没有想过被送出国。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处应用动名词形式作介词of的宾语,可排除选项B、D。又因Catherine与send之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处应用被动语态。故选C

2.B——非常感谢你送的漂亮礼物。

——很高兴你喜欢它。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】BNevermind意为没关系,用于回答别人的道歉;Pleasedon’tsayso意为不要这样说,不常用;No,it’snotsogood意为不,它没有这么好,不符合语境。I’mgladyoulikeit意为很高兴你喜欢它,符合语境。故选B

3.C——你喜欢这种料子吗?

——喜欢,它很柔软。

[考点]谓语动词的语态

【精析】Cfeel是系动词,没有被动形式,所以排除A、D选项。又因为问话用了一般现在时,答句中无明显的过去时间,故本题选C

4.B父母应该与老师们合作并让自己参与到孩子的教育中。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bget:获得,变得;involve:涉及,牵涉,使参与,常用短语为involvesb.insth.,意为使某人参与某事;find:找到;keep:保存,保持。根据句意可知,选B

5.B定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句。题干中的when引导了一个定语从句修饰atime,该定语从句应用陈述语序。therewillbe意为将会有,不定式tosolve作problems的定语。故选B

6.A她的主意听起来不错,但是不知为何我不能完全肯定。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Asomehow:不知怎么地,不知为什么;somewhat:稍微,有点;somewhere:某处,某个地方;sometime:某个时间。根据句意可知,选A

7.CCrelyon:依靠,依赖;referto:提到,涉及;resultfrom:由……造成,由于;respondto:回答,对……做出反应。根据句意可知,选C

8.CC句意:所有需要的就是和平与进步。定语从句题。分析句子结构可知,本句是一个定语从句。因为前面先行词为all,故其后的定语从句的引导词只能用that。故选C

9.B

10.C要不是洪水,船早就按时到达目的地了。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】C本句是一个暗含虚拟语气的条件句,表示与过去事实相反。选项中只有butfor可以引导非真实条件句,意为要不是,倘若没有。本句中Butfortheflood等同于Ifithadnotbeenfortheflood

11.C到目前为止,今年冬天我们已经遭遇了三场大的暴风雪。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】C根据句子的时间状语sofar(到目前为止,迄今为止)可知,本句应用现在完成时,表示从过去开始持续到现在并且有可能继续延续下去的动作或情况。故选C

12.BB。blank:空白的;bare:赤裸的,光秃的;empty:空的;vacant:(座位、房屋、土地)空的,未被占用的。根据句意可知,选B

13.A[答案]A

[译文]对不起,我并不知道史密施先生已经渡假回来了,我马上就去看他。

[详解]A.that表示史密施先生已回的事实B.C.D不能表示确定史密施先生回来

14.D我们能否成功取决于我们与其他人合作的情况。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dwhether:是否,常与ornot搭配使用,意为是否,是……还是……。其他三个选项均无此用法。故选D

15.C

16.B

17.B——足球比赛什么时候开始?

——我也不知道,但是我可以在报纸上帮你查一下。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】BIhavenoidea可视为固定搭配,意为我不知道,相当于Idonotknow。故选B

18.B句意:——你记得还给爱丽丝你欠她的钱吗?——是的,我一看到她就想起来了。本题考查从句的连接词或短语的知识。分析句子结构可知这里需要一个连词,故排除C、D。因为连词while表示当……时的时候所连接从句的谓语动词常为持续性动词,所以A不合题意。theinstant是一个短语连词,意为一……就……,符合题意,故B为正确答案

19.D我已经放弃说服他了;和他争论没有任何意义。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dthereisnopointindoingsth.为固定句型,意为做某事没有意义。故选D

20.D我不知道要做什么,但是忽然我想到了一个主意。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dhappen:发生,happentosb.意为发生在某人身上;enter:进入;hit:击打;occur:发生,出现,occurtosb.意为(观念或想法)被想到,出现在某人脑海中。故选D

21.A我们之间的关系远比我们许多朋友之间的关系好得多。

[考点]比较等级

【精析】Asuperior,inferior,senior,junior,prior等词本身含有比较意义,无比较级形式,其后应用介词to引出比较对象,而不用than。故选A

22.A不管这个故事多么有趣,我都抽不出时间来看。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】Anomatterhow和however都有无论如何的意思,且都可以引导让步状语从句。其基本结构为nomatterhow/however+形容词/副词+主语+谓语,四个选项中只有A项符合该结构。故选A

23.D在英语词汇中,以法语为根源的单词并不少见。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dsource:来源,出处;resource:资源,财力;birth:出生;origin:起源,源头。本句倾向于起源,根源。故选D

24.C我最喜爱的其中一句谚语是有志者,事竟成。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Calike:相似的;likely:可能的;favourite:最喜欢的;favourable:赞成的,有利的,给人好印象的。根据句意可知,选C

25.B

26.B等你到伦敦时,我们将已在欧洲两周了。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】Bbythetime引导时间状语从句时常与完成时态连用。当从句使用一般现在时表示将来时,主句通常用将来完成时,表示持续到将来某一时间之前的动作。根据从句中的arrive可知,从句使用了一般现在时表示将来,所以选B

27.D气球膨胀直至爆炸。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dextend:延伸,扩大;expose:揭露,揭发;export:输出,出口;expand:扩张,膨胀。根据句意可知,选D

28.DD句意:该是停止禁止妇女进入某些领域的时候了,因为在这些领域她们和男人有同样的能力。固定用法题。keepoutof和keepout都有不允许进入的意思。但是因为题干上有宾语,因此只能用keepoutof。stopdoingsth.:停止做某事(正在做的事);stoptodosth.:停下来去做某事。因此D最符合题意

29.B你一定说了什么冒犯她的话了,因为跟你谈话之后她就一直哭。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bdefend:保卫,维护;offend:冒犯,使不悦;confuse:使迷惑;offer:提供。根据句意可知,选B

30.B

31.A不管你想聊些什么,我们今晚聊个够。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导让步状语从句。whatever:不管什么,引导让步状语从句;however:不管怎样,引导让步状语从句;lest:以防,引导目的状语从句;asif:好像,引导方式状语从句。根据句意可知,选A

32.D公交车的票价又涨了5美分。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dexpense:费用,开销,花费;cost:费用,成本,指生产某东西的成本,也泛指商品的价格;fee:费用,小费,指上学、求医以及找律师等付的费用,还可指会费、借书费等;fare:票价,费用,侧重指旅行时所付的车、船费等费用。根据句意可知,选D

33.B大多数人在他们的生命中的某个时刻会犯这样的错误。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bsometime:一段时间;sometime:某个时候,指过去或将来的不确定时间;sometimes:几次;sometimes:有时,间或。根据句意可知,选B

34.C无论你提什么建议,他都充耳不闻。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个让步状语从句,并修饰名词suggestions,所以应用whatever引导。what和which不可引导让步状语从句;however引导让步状语从句时,其后常跟形容词或副词,均不符合句意。故选C

35.A不管这个故事多么有趣,我都抽不出时间来看。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】Anomatterhow和however都有无论如何的意思,且都可引导让步状语从句。其基本结构为nomatterhow/however+形容词/副词+主语+谓语,四个选项中只有A项符合该结构。故选A

36.A——汤姆,你这是去哪里呢?

——去比尔的车间。我的汽车的发动机需要修理一下。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】A当need,want,require这三个词作需要讲,且其前面的主语是指物的名词或代词时,其后常用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作宾语,所以空处可用repairing或toberepaired。故选A

37.D你明年就要去英国了。你现在就应该尽可能多地练习说英语。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Dpracticedoingsth.为固定用法,意为练习做某事。讲/说某种语言要用speak,不能用say。故选D

38.D过去十年里杰克一直跟我们在一起,我想他已经证明了他值得我们每个人尊重。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dqualify:符合,取得资格;preserve:维护,保护;reserve:预订,保留;deserve:值得。根据句意可知,选D

39.D本题考查对一般疑问句的回答。一般情况下,若是以be动词开头的问句,肯定回答则为Yes+主语+be,否定回答为No+主语+be+not。若问句是以助动词do开头,肯定回答是Yes+主语+do/does/did,否定回答为No+主语+do/does/did+not,故排除选项A、C。问句意为你说的是实话吗?选项B意为不,谢谢显然答非所问,而选项D意为不,这是个谎言,与题意相符。故选D

40.A今天已经接到了很多应聘这个职位的人打来的电话。

[考点]动词时态和主谓一致

【精析】Atherebe句型中,谓语动词的单复数形式与后面的名词保持一致。根据本句中的calls可知,谓语动词应用复数形式。根据句意及Today可知,本句应用现在完成时,表示到现在为止已经完成的动作。故选A

41.D说到这类电脑的质量,中国制造的绝不比那些进口的差。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dinferiorto为固定搭配,意为比……差的(次的)。其他选项形式均不正确。故选D

42.C句意:不用担心,我们会在两年内还清欠你的所有债务。词义辨析题。takeaway意为解除,消除(感情、痛苦等);getout意为出去,离开,出版;payoff意为付清,偿清;putaside意为忽视,不理睬,忘记。根据句意,正确答案为C

43.D句意:他们刚赶到公共汽车站,车就开走了。倒装句型题。在hardly…when(刚……就……,一……就……)句式中,hardly放在句首时,句子的主谓需要倒装,且应用过去完成时

44.B句意:尽管我给他说了很多次,但他从不在意我说的话。语词搭配题。takenoticeof为固定搭配,意为注意;attention常与pay搭配,构成payattentionto短语,意为注意;warning意为警告;observation意为观察

45.A每个男孩和女孩都希望他们的父母给他们更多的零花钱。

[考点]主谓一致

and连接的两个单数名词前若用each,every,no修饰,该名词短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。故选A

46.C我的老朋友一从国外回来我就去拜访她。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】Ctheminute/time/moment意为一……就……,相当于连词,可引导时间状语从句;ontheminute:一分不差,准时。分析句子结构可知,选C

47.A句意:医院同意免费护理那些低收入者。A选项是those,代指那些人。英语中,one,ones,that,those常用作代词,指代前面出现过的名词以避免重复,确保句子的简洁。故A正确

48.C便宜不一定无好货。

[考点]词义辨析

especially:尤其;practically:实际上,几乎,事实上;necessarily:必定,必然;specially:特别地,专门地。根据句意可知,选C

49.B汤姆建议他们去希腊,但是玛丽建议去西班牙。

[考点]非谓语动词

当suggest后跟从句时,从句应用虚拟语气,谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。当suggest后直接跟宾语时,宾语应是名词或动名词形式。故选B

50.D句意:你有证据证明你昨晚九点不在那儿吗?词义辨析题。statement:声明;cause:原因,根据;words:话,消息;proof:证据

51.B[考点]事实细节题

【精析】B根据第三段前两句Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism.可知,患散光的人不能看清物体,因为他们眼睛的形状不完全正常。故选B

52.D词语理解题。前一句指出20世纪60年代晚期北美很多人开始关注环境问题,钢筋、玻璃、摩天大楼受到广泛谴责,接着就说Ecologists指出……,因此进行逻辑上的推理,ecologists应该是环境保护方面的专家。故选D

53.B[考点]词语理解题

分析该短语结构可知,shownbytestscores作后置定语修饰ability;function意为运行,活动,在此处可将其延伸为学习表现。因此,该短语意为学习表现并没有成绩反映的那么好,与B项所表达的意思相同

54.A[考点]推理判断题

【精析】A由第三段第二句中…fartoomanyindividualsofallagesaremakingpoorchoices…可判断答案为A,agreatnumberof和fartoomany都表示很多

55.A

56.B事实细节题。根据第三段最后一句“…buttheydowantyoutosharetheirinterestinthesubject…”可知,大学老师想要学生能够分享在某个科目上的兴趣。故选B。

57.C[考点]推理判断题

根据第二段可知,人们将自己的生活与穴居人相比较,认为穴居人不会担心股票市场和原子弹。但穴居人担心的是被熊吃掉或饿死。所以现在的人们和穴居人都会有压力,只是面临的压力不同而已。故选C

58.A[考点]事实细节题

根据最后一段Iwasusingacombinationofobservation,inferencean

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