2020年福建省中考英语试卷

------------在--------------------------在---------------------此---------------------卷---------------------上---------------------答---------------------题---------------------无--------------------效----------------2020年福建省初中学业水平考试毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号_______________________________毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号__________________________________________=1\*ROMANI．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.Whichsportdoesthemanlike?A.Baseball. B.Football. C.Basketball.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.Whoisthewomangoingtotravelwith?A.Herfriends. B.Herparents C.Herbrothers.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8.WhatdidPeterdraw?A.Theflowers. B.Thebirds. C.Thehouses.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothehotel. B.Totheairport. C.Totherailwaystation.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthetickets?A.$15. B.$30. C.$50.11.Whendoesthefilmstart?A.At7:00pm. B.At8:00pm. C.At9:00pm.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12.WhatiswrongwithTony?A.Hehasacold. B.Hehasfever. C.Hehasacough.13.WhatdoesthedoctoradviseTonytodo?A.Takesomepillstwiceaday.B.Domoreexercise.C.Keepawayfromcrowds.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Brotherandsister.15.WhatwillBilldonext?A.Checkthesoccerscore. B.Cleanthephonescreen. C.Putawaythephone.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）InformationabouttheFinalExaminationsDateFromJuly16toJuly26.ForstudentsArriveatschoolontimewithschoolthings,suchaspencils,a17,Forstudentsaneraserandsoon.Forparent*Providea18spaceforyourchildtostudy.*Makesureyourchildgetsagood19anddoesnotmissbreakfast.*Please20yourchild'sclassteacherwhenyouhaveanyquestions.=2\*ROMANII．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21.TheChinesesurveyteamremeasured（重新测量）Qomolangmasuccessfully________May27,2020.A.in B.on C.at22.LiLeiandhiscousinmadesomezongziby________duringtheDragonBoatFestival.A.them B.they C.themselves23.—Ilike________best.—SodoI.Itakesingingclasseseveryweekend.A.music B.physics C.math24.—Ihearyouruncleandaunthavemovedtothecountryside.—Yes.Theythinkthelifeinthecountrysideismore________.A.similar B.boring C.peaceful25.HanMei,agoodfriendofmine,________mealotwithmyEnglishinthepastthreeyears.A.helps B.helped C.hashelped26.Thetwinbrothersarebusy________artworksfromoceanwaste.A.making B.make C.tomake27.Thekidisdoinghislessons________inordertopassthetest.A.wildly B.carefully C.lazily28.—________isitsincetheCommunistPartyofChina（中国共产党）wasfounded?—Ninety-nineyears.It’sher100thbirthdaynextyear.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon29.Onvideo,DoctorZhongNanshan________teenagerstostudyhardinthefirstlessonofthisterm.A.allowed B.trained C.encouraged30.Mygrandma________theChineseWomen’sVolleyballTeamandwatchesalmostalltheirmatchesonTV.A.iscrazyabout B.isgoodfor C.isstrictwith31.InsomecitiesofChina,you’ll________getfinedyoudon'twalkalongthecrosswalkwhilecrossingtheroad.A.if B.though C.until32.—Yourhometownisfamousfortea,right?—Yes.Nowteaplants________onmostmountainshere.A.willgrow B.aregrown C.weregrown33.—IsthisbookLinda’s?—It________behers.Sandy’snameisonthecover.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t34.DuFuisagreatChinesepoet________hasbecomepopularwithmanypeoplearoundtheworld.A.which B.whom C.who35.—Couldyoutellme________?—Throwingoffpoverty（脱贫）.A.whopeopleoftentalkaboutthisyearB.whatpeopleoftentalkaboutthisyearC.whichdopeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear=3\*ROMANIII．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号__________________________________________阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号__________________________________________FromHobbytoJob------------在---------------------此---------------------卷------------在---------------------此---------------------卷---------------------上---------------------答---------------------题---------------------无--------------------效----------------Racheltaughtherselftomakeclotheswhenshewasjust7.“Ididn’tlikemyownclothesandwantedto37,soIusuallyaddedthings—likepocketsorties.MyMomusedtogetabit38aboutallthescissorsandpinslyingaround,”laughedRachel.Thenoneyear,shedecidedtohaveasummer39atafashionanddesignschool,whereshelearnedmanyskillsfromherteacherJoan.WhenRachelwas12,Joaninvitedafewteenagersto40heratthefamousTorontoFashionWeek.“Ilovedit,”saidRachel.“Itwasjust41andIknewthatIwantedtobethere.”AttheMinnesotaFashionWeek,Rachellooked42beautifulinhersmartjacketwithadecoration（装饰）ofasmallbluebutterflyonit.Peopleattheeventwere43herskillanddesigns.“Ididallmyworkontheclothesafterdinner,44Ialwayshadabusytimetableatschoolandmuchhomeworkaswell.Butitwasworthit.”Rachelfeltproud.Rachelsoldallofherworksandthe45wenttoalocalchildren’shospital.“Iknowthatthehospitalneedsittomakethechildren’sstayascomfortableaspossible,”shesaid.36.A.Someone B.Everyone C.Noone37.A.takenotes B.doresearches C.makechanges38.A.worried B.excited C.disappointed39.A.course B.vacation C.sport40.A.satisfy B.join C.direct41.A.simple B.strange C.amazing42.A.especially B.probably C.normally43.A.improving B.admiring C.developing44.A.as B.when C.unless45.A.jacket B.decoration C.money18=4\*ROMANIV．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ANoticesfromtheStudentCenterSlogan（标语）DesignCompetitionPurposes:TouseEnglishcreativelyandhelpprovideacleanandsafeschool.ClassicalDramaEnjoynewseasonofgreatdramaswrittenbyHansChristianAndersenatthemusichall!PlacePrizeDate&TimeDrama1stplaceAnelectronicdictionarySep.68:00pmTheLittleMermaid2ndplaceAnovel:HarryPotterOct.27:30pmThumbelina3rdplaceAmovieticket:MulanNov.78:30pmTheRedShoesEachstudentcansendslogansbye-mailtoinfo@beforeAug.30Starring:HappyTreeDrama

TeamDirector:TomWeaver30-minuteFitnessClub30-a-dayFitnessisafunfitnessclassforstudents.Herearesomeadvantages:☆Keepinshape.☆Makebonesgrow.☆Improveasenseofbalance.☆Increasedailyphysicalactivity.Don’tmissthechance!VisitLittleCookTrainingProgramIfyouenjoycreatingdeliciousdishes,whynotattendour“LittleCookTrainingProgram”?Eachstudentwhotakespartinitwillgetcertificate（证书）.Date:Aug.3—15Time:11:00am—4:30pmPlace:dininghallIfyouareinterestedinit,pleasee-mailinfo@Forinformation:AdelinaSantosTel:532300946.Whatistheprizefor2ndplaceinSloganDesignCompetition?A.Acertificate. B.Anovel. C.Adictionary. D.Amovieticket.47.WhenisThumbelinaputon?A.8:00pm,Sep.6. B.7:30pm,Oct.2.C.8:30pm,Nov.7. D.11:00am,Aug.3.48.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthefitnessclasshave?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.49.WhatwillthestudentsprobablydoinLittleCookTrainingProgram?A.EnjoyTheRedShoes. B.Increasedailyphysicalactivity.C.LearnhowtomakeBeijingduck. D.Helpthecookswashdishes.50.Theorganizeroftheactivitiesaboveis________.A.theStudentCenter B.TomWeaverC.FitnessClub D.AdelinaSantosBWhenClaireVlasesofMontanawasinGrade7,shelearnedaboutplanstomodernizehermiddleschool.Claireaskedtheschoolboard（董事会）toaddsolarpanelstotheprojectbecause,sheexplained,cleanenergywouldbehelpfultoareallymodernschool.Theboardlikedtheideabutsaiditcouldofferjust$25,000—one-fifthofthecost.SoClaireorganizedagroupofkidsandgrown-upswhosettoworkraisingtherest.Theysoldtheirsecond-handbooks,putontalentshowsandaskedfordonations（捐赠）,evengoingdoor-to-doorforthem.Onedonatedmorethanhalfthecost!Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,thegrouppaidforthesolarpanels,whichnowprovideone-fourthoftheschool’selectricityneeds-savingtheneighborhoodthousandsofdollars.“Myfavoritepartaboutthisprojectwasthatonepersoncouldstartsomethingsmallandthentheprojectcouldgrowandhaveabiginfluenceonthecommunity,”Clairesaid.“Therearealwaysgoingtobehardparts.Whenthere’sachallenge（挑战）presentedtoyou,youcanlearnfromitanduseitaschancetoovercomeit.”51.Afterknowingtheprojectwasstillinneedofmoney,Claire________.A.raised$25,000 B.askedformorehelpC.soldoldnewspapers D.donatedhalfthecost52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto（指代）?A.Solarpanels. B.Second-handbooks.C.Shows. D.Donations.53.Whichpictureshowsthechangeoftheelectricitycostaftertheuseofsolarpanels?A.B.C.D.54.FromClaire’swordsinthelastparagraph,welearnthat________.A.hardworkwasherfavorite B.theprojectwentsmoothlyC.asmallthingmakesabigdifference D.solarpanelscostalot55.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ADependentGirl B.AModernSchoolC.Don'tWasteEnergy D.NeverGiveUpCFrankandhisbrotherJacklivedneartheocean.FrankwasoutgoingwhileJackwasshy.Theylikeddoingdifferentthings.Frankwasfamousfororganizinggamesofbeachvolleyball,football,andanyothersportimaginable.Jackpreferredtodraw,paint,orbuildsandcastles（沙堡）.Frankdidn’tunderstandwhyJackwouldratherdoartisticthingsthanplayball.Hebelievedsportsoftenallowedmanykidstoplaytogether.ThatwaswhenJack’sideahatched.HewouldshowFrankwhatdoingthingstogetherlookedlike!AfterJackfinishedcreatingaspecialsandcastlewithstairs,towersandwalls,hetookpicturesofit.Thenhepaintedcolorfulpostersfeaturing（突出）hissandcastleandthequestion,------------在---------------------此------------------在---------------------此---------------------卷---------------------上---------------------答---------------------题---------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号__________________________________________WhenFranksawposter,henotsonicelytoldJackthatnoonewouldcome.Still,shortlyaftersunriseon毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号__________________________________________AfterFrankcamebackfromhisballgame,hewenttocheckhowhisbrother’splanturnedout.Hecouldn’tbelievewhathesaw.Atleast30peoplewerebuildingacityofsandcastles,andeveryonewaschattingandlaughingandworkingtogether!Itwasthemostbeautifulthinghehadseenonthebeach.“Iguessyou’veprovedmewrong,”Franksaid.“Youshouldmakethissandcastledayayearlytradition!”HandingFrankashovel（铲子）withsmile,Jackgotstartedtogetherwithhisbrotherontheirsupercreationinthesand.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hatched”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.产生 B.改变 C.消失 D.中断57.WhathelpedpeopleknowaboutJack’splan?A.Beautifultowers. B.Colorfulposters.C.Atownbuilding. D.Asandcastleday.58.WhenlearningaboutJack’splan,Frankwas________.A.doubtful B.interested C.satisfied D.nervous59.WhatcanweknowaboutJack’sidea?A.Itcamefrompicture. B.Itneeded30people’ssupport.C.ItprovedFrankright. D.Itdidworkwell.60.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesJack?A.Honest. B.Creative. C.Outgoing. D.Caring.DFromtinyseeds（种子）,greatdiscoveriesgrow.Amini-gardencarriedonChina’sChang’e4moonlanderrecentlybecamehometothefirstplanttogrowonanotherworld.ThisisyetanothersuccessforChang’e4.OnJanuary2,theprobe（探测器）becamethefirstlandertotouchdownonthefarsideofthemoon.Thisistheunknownfaceofthemoonthatisalwayslookingawayfromus,soweneverseeitfromdownhereontheearth.Althoughitisoftenregardedasthedarksideofthemoon,thefarsideactuallygetsasmuchsunshineasthenearside.Forexample,whenallwecanseeisasilversliverofanewmoon,thefarsideofthemoonisinfullsunlight.PartofChang’e4’smission（使命）istoseehowamoonbasecouldbebuiltforhumans,includingexploring（探索）whetherhumanscouldgrowfoodandotherplantproductsthere.Chang’e4carriedamini-gardenwithair,waterandsoilwithseedsplantedinit.Whenplantsshootontheearth,theirstemsgrowawayfromthegravity（theforcethatkeepsyourfeetontheground）,andsotheyalwaysshootupwards.Themoon’sgravityisasixthasstrongastheearth’s,soChang’e4’sexperimentwasatest:wouldtheearthplantsknowwhichwaywasuponthemoon?Fourdaysafterlanding,atinycottonshootshowedthattheydo.Nighthasnowfallenonthefarsideofthemoon;sunlightwillnotreturnuntilthestartofFebruary.Asaresult,thecottonshootsdied.Besidesthedarkness,theplantscan’tstandthecold（itcandropto—170℃onthemoonatnight）.However,theexperimentisasuccess,sinceithasprovedthatitispossibleforplantstogrowinspace.61.Thetextismainlyabout________.A.anothersuccessforChang’e4 B.Chang’e4moonlanderC.tinyseedsinthesoil D.thestepsofanexperiment62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChang’e4?A.Itcarriedamini-garden. B.Itlandedonthenearsideofthemoon.C.Itexploredthemoonbase. D.Itfoundplantsonthemoon.63.Fromthetextwecanknowthat________.A.thefarsideofthemoongetslesssunlightB.wecanseethefarsideofthemoonfromtheearthC.thestemsfailtogrowawayfromtheearth’sgravityD.theearthplantsknowthewaytogrowonthemoon64.Whatcanbeinferred（推理）fromthetext?A.Plantscanbegrownonthemoonsoon.B.Itisperfecttodoexperimentsonthemoon.C.Thecottonshootscanlastdaysonthemoon.D.WecanseeanewmoonatthestartofFebruary.65.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Healthandsport. B.Historyandculture.C.Scienceandtechnology. D.Populationandenvironment.EYouhavelotsofthingsyou’dliketodo.Butsometimesit’shardtogettothefinishline—justlikeyourgoal.Howcanyoubreakyourbadhabitsanddevelopgoodones?66Hereareafewopinionsweoftengetfromkids,followedbyideasthatmighthelp.●Ican’tgetawayfromscreens.67IfyouusuallyspendtimelyingonthesofaandwatchingTVprogramsoravideowhenyou’rebored,gosomewhereelseinstead.Takeabooktoyourroomoryourviolintothebackyard.Oraskifyoucanhelpcookinthekitchen.●68Startwith“showingup.”Thentakeonesmallstepordoonetinytask,followedbyanotherandanother.Forexample,howdoIpracticethepiano?Firstsitatit.Thenplayonenoteatatime.Startingwithasuper-simplestepoftenhelps.Why?It’seasy,quick,andgetsyouinaction.69●Ihavenotime.Takealookatthechoicesyoumakeabouthowyouspendtime.Dothosechoicesshowwhat’simportanttoyou?Canyouspare10minutesadaytoworkonagoal?Let’ssupposeyouwanttobesinger.70Talkwithaparentaboutwhyyourgoalcounts.Discusswhetheryoucanletgoofsomethinglessimportanttofreeuptimetoachieveit.A.Thenkeeptakingsteps.B.can’tstartsuchahugegoal.C.Andhowcanyoutrytoreachyourgoals?D.Tochangeahabit,trychangingwhereyouspendyourtime.E.Isitmoreimportanttopracticesingingthanplayvideogames?=5\*ROMANV．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。71.当别人夸奖你时，你可以这样应答：_______________________________________________________________________.72.你想知道对方的职业，可以这样问：_______________________________________________________________________?73.当你无法帮助他人时，可以这样表达歉意：_______________________________________________________________________?74.你想邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会，可以这样说：Wouldyou?75.课堂上你想提问时，应该这样说：aquestion?------------在---------------------此---------------------卷---------------------上-------------------------在---------------------此---------------------卷---------------------上---------------------答---------------------题---------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号__________________________________________76.tomorrow77.love78.now79.cheap,than80.happy,because=7