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2022下半年泰州市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(40题)1.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty()computer
A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned
2.You_______readthatarticleifyoudon’twantto()
A.haven'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.needn't
3.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheairpollution,()
A.won’titB.willitC.hasitD.doesit
4.Thegovernmentdecidedto_____theexpensesinofficesupplies()
A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutin
5.Afterthey_______thefirstsupercomputerinthe1940s,scientistsandengineersbegantodevelopwaystocreatenetworks()
A.createB.createdC.havecreatedD.hascreated
6.Hehurriedtotheairportonlythattheflighthadjusttakenoff()
A.tobetoldB.totellC.toldD.telling
7.TheViceChairmanoftheconferenceis()invitingtheVIPs
A.inviewofB.inchargeofC.intermsofD.inplaceof
8.Itwasthedoctor'scarelessnessthat_______theseriousaccident()
A.resultedfromB.resultedinC.broughtupD.broughtin
9.Thesefiguresarebasedonthethattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove()
A.preparationB.impressionC.functionD.expectation
10.NotuntilIbegantoworkdidIrealizehowmuchtimeI()
A.wastedB.havewastedC.waswastedD.hadwasted
11.TheTVadvertising______againstthedestructionoftherainforestsinSouthAmericahasdrawnattentionfrommillionsofpeople()
A.actB.campaignC.conductD.movement
12.Itwasonlybyagreateffortofwillandcouragethathewasableto()himselftogether
A.pullB.putC.dragD.push
13.Thereisalotofevidencestressispartlyresponsibleforthedisease()
A.whatB.whichC.asD.that
14.Myroomisinamess,butI______cleanitbeforeIgoouttonight.Icandoittomorrowmorning()
A.darenotB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't
15.Youneedn’tintroducehimtome.I’vemethimonseveral_____()
A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases
16.Asthetrainwillnotleaveuntilonehourlater,we()grababiteatthesnackbar
A.maywellB.justaswellC.aswellD.mightaswell
17.Whenhisfather'scompanywentbrokehecollege()
A.attended
B.hadbeenattending
C.wasattending
D.hasbeenattending
18.()youdo,youshouldputyourheartintoit
A.NomatterhowB.WheneverC.NomatterwhatD.Wherever
19.impressedmemostaboutthebridgeishowitwasdesignedtoresistthehugewaves()
A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which
20.Ipreferwalking()
A.todriveB.todrivingC.thandriveD.thandriving
21.Theroomisinaterriblemess;itcleaned()
A.can'thavebeen
B.shouldn'thavebeen
C.mustn'thavebeen
D.wouldn'thavebeen
22.Nearlythreeyearsofhighschoolhadgoneby____hefinallyrealizedtheimportanceofstudyinghard()
A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.sothat
23.Shewantstostudyabroadsoshehastosomemoneyeverymonthtoprepareforthat()
A.setasideB.setupC.setaboutD.setout
24.Susanisalwaysashygirlandfeels______inthepresenceofstrangers()
A.embarrassedB.impatientC.bravenessD.tiresome
25.I____untilhetoldmeto()
A.leftB.didn’tleaveC.hadn’tleftD.wouldleave
26.ThestreetwasnamedGeorgeWashingtonwholedtheAmericanRevolutionaryWar()
A.fromB.withC.asD.after
27.hedoesnotcome,shallwegowithouthim()
A.SupposingB.TosupposeC.SupposedD.Tobesupposed
28.ThecostoftravelingaroundtheeightEuropeancountriescanrun______$2000()
A.ashighforB.ashighasC.ashightoD.ashighby
29.Allofusstillremembertheterribleearthquakethat()Wenchuanfouryearsago
A.interruptedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded
30.Ourteachersuggestedthateachofus______astudyplanforthelongsummervacation()
A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.wouldmake
31.()studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion
A.EachB.AnyC.EitherD.One
32.Iheardthenews______ourteamhadwon()
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what
33.Incomputerprogramming,thismodelis_____toanyoftheotherswehaveeverhad()
A.moresuperior
B.themoresuperior
C.themostsuperior
D.superior
34.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfivemiraculously()
A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained
35.TheBunsenBurnerissonamedbecauseitisthoughtbyRobertBunsen()
A.tobeinvented
B.havingbeeninvented
C.invented
D.tohavebeeninvented
36.Johnputsuphishand_______theteacherasksaquestion()
A.everytimeB.intimeC.sometimeD.attimes
37.Iwon’tcallyou,()somethingunexpectedhappens
A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while
38.It()thatthejewelshadbeenstolenbyatraveler
A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.turnedonD.turnedover
39.()fivehundredpeoplearebelievedtohavedrowned
A.AsmanyasB.AsmuchasC.SomanyasD.Somuchas
40.manrealizedthatthebraincontrolsourthinking()
A.Itwasnotuntilthe18thcenturythat
B.Itwasthe18thcenturysince
C.Notuntilthe18thcenturydid
D.Itwasuntilthe18thcenturywhich
二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Ifonlyyou_______himwhatIsaid!Everythingwouldhavebeenallright()
42.Don’tgetoffthebus________ithasstoppedcompletely()
43.Thetalltree,()leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasmygrandpa
44.Themanagerexplainedthattheydidn’t________peopletobringtheirpetsintotherestaurant()
45.Farmersareallowedtogrowvegetablesinsmallgardensoftheirownandtheyselltheirvegetables_______themarket()
46.Mydaughterrunsfasterthan_______inherclass.Sherunsthefastest()
47._______seemedstrangetouswasthathecamebackwithnothingthatday()
48.Thistravelagency_______$360forasingleadultwithachildunder12foraroundtriptotheGreatValley()
49.Iwishyou()Jackmytelephonenumberyesterday,butyoudid
50.Little_________towinyourfriendshipinthisway()
三、阅读理解(20题)51.HowdoesAFPwork()
A.Itcoversthesmalliceparticlessothattheyremainseparatedfromeachother
B.Itturnsicebackintowaterbybreakingdownicepiecebypiece
C.Itallowsthefishtofindplacesintheoceanthathavewarmertemperatures
D.Itformsaprotectivelayeraroundthefish’sbody,keepingitwarmer
52.TheArabscalltheirnumeralsIndiannumeralsbecause___________()
A.thenumeralsaremainlyusedinIndia
B.theycopiednumeralsfromIndians
C.ArabicnumeralswerefirstusedbyIndianbusinessmen
D.theygotsomeideasaboutnumbersfromtheancientIndians
53.PassageThree
Somepeoplearguethatself-plagiarism(自我剽窃)isimpossiblebydefinitionbecauseplagiarismistheftandpeoplecannotstealfromtheirownwork.But,thisisnotcorrectinlaw.Andtherearecircumstances,suchasinsurancefraud,etc.,whereitispossibletostealfromoneself.
Self-plagiarism,however,mustbecarefullydistinguishedfromtherecyclingofone'sworkthattoagreaterorlesserextenteveryonelegallydoes.Self-plagiarisminacademicpublicationsisagreyarea.However,manyuniversitiesindirectlyrecognizethepracticeasdeceptive(欺骗性的).Theypublishrulespreventingstudentsfromhandinginbasicallythesameessayforcreditsindifferentcourses.Therearealsorulesagainstsomeonehandinginthesamegraduatethesistodifferentuniversities.Amongestablishedacademics,self-plagiarismisaproblem.Itmeansbasicallythesamearticleorbookishandedinonmorethanoneoccasionforsalaryraisingorpromotion.
Likeallplagiarismtheessenceofself-plagiarismistheauthor'sattemptstocheatthereader.Thishappenswhennoindicationisgiventheworkthatisbeingrecycledorwhenaneffortismadetodisguise(掩饰)theoriginaltext.Forexample,anauthorjustmakescosmeticchangestomakethesamearticle,chapter,orbooklookdifferent.Butactuallyitremainsunchangedinitscentralargument.Inthiscase,disguisingatextoccurs.Authorschangesuchthingsasparagraphbreaks,capitalization,orthesubstitutionoftechnicaltermsindifferentlanguages.Whathehasdoneistomakereadersbelievetheyarereadingsomethingcompletelynew.Thispracticeisself-plagiarism
Inthesecondsentenceofthefirstparagraph,thisrefersto_______()
A.alltheactivitiesaboutplagiarism
B.theactivitiesofself-plagiarism
C.theargumentfortheimpossibilityofself-plagiarism
D.theargumentforthepossibilityofself-plagiarism
54.Astudyofarthistorymightbeagoodwaytolearnmoreaboutaculturethanispossibletolearningeneralhistoryclasses.Mosttypicalhistorycoursesconcentrateonpolitics,economicsandwar.Butarthistoryfocusesonmuchmorethanthisbecauseartreflectsnotonlythepoliticalvaluesofapeople,butalsoreligiousbeliefs,emotionsandpsychology.Inaddition,informationaboutthedailyactivitiesofourancestorscanbeprovidedbyart.Inshort,artexpressestheessentialqualitiesofatimeandaplace,andastudyofitclearlyoffersusadeeperunderstandingthancanbefoundinmosthistorybooks.
Inhistorybooks,objectiveinformationaboutthepoliticallifeofacountryispresented;thatis,factsaboutpoliticsaregiven,butopinionsarenotexpressed.Art,ontheotherhand,issubjective(主观的):itreflectsemotionsandopinions.ThegreatSpanishpainterFranciscoGoyawasperhapsthefirsttrulypoliticalartist.Inhiswell-knownpaintingTheThirdofMay,1808,hecriticizedtheSpanishgovernmentforitsabuse(滥用)ofpoweroverpeople.
Inthesameway,artcanreflectaculture’sreligiousbeliefs.ForhundredsofyearsinEurope,religiousarthadbeenalmosttheonlytypeofartthatexisted.ChurchesandotherreligiousbuildingswerefilledwithpaintingsthatdescribedpeopleandstoriesfromtheBible.Althoughmostpeoplecouldn’tread,theycouldstillunderstandtheBiblestoriesinthepicturesonchurchwalls.Bycontrast,oneofthemaincharacteristicsofartintheMiddleEastwas(andstillis)itsabsenceofhumanandanimalimages.ThisreflectstheIslamicbeliefthatstatues(雕像)arenotholy
Morecanbelearnedaboutaculturefromastudyofarthistorythangeneralhistorybecause_______()
A.arthistoryshowsusnothingbutthepoliticalvalues
B.generalhistoryonlyfocusesonpolitics
C.arthistorygivesusaninsight(洞察力)intotheessentialqualitiesofatimeandaplace
D.generalhistoryconcernsonlyreligiousbeliefs,emotionsandpsychology
55.Accordingtothepassage,moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldtoday______.A.aretakingpartingamesthatareverysafe
B.areawareoftherisksofsomeactivities
C.aretryingdangerousactivitiesforexcitement
D.arelookingforwaysofshowingtheircourage
56.WhichofthefollowingaboutHughes'sfatherisNOTTRUE()
A.HestartedtheHughesToolCompany
B.Helikedtospendmoney
C.Heworkedhard
D.Hedrankalcoholalot
57.____Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtohaveagoodknowledgeoftheimportanceofasaferandcleanerenvironment,whichinturnforcesthebusinesstobecleanedup()
58.
A.SB.TC.UD.V
59.InJapan,bentoboxesarepopularamong________()
A.childrenB.adultsC.teenagersD.childrenandadults
60.Bytheunderlinedpart(Para.3),theauthortellsusto()
A.getreadyfortheworstresultofthings
B.enjoytheprocessofthings
C.expectlittlefromlife
D.findtherelationshipbetweencauseandeffect
61.Whatadviceisgiventopetownersinthelastparagraph()
A.Petsshouldbekeptawayfromrawmeat
B.Petsshouldbewatchedwheneatingbones
C.Petsshouldbefedwithsmallpiecesofbone
D.Petsshouldbecheckedonthedigestivesystem
62.What’stherelationshipbetweenthewriterandtheblindman()
A.StrangersB.FriendsC.RelativesD.Neighbors
63.FromParagraph3,wecanseethatchildrenunder17intheUK.
A.tendtousetheirsmartphonesless
B.arelessinterestedinsocialmediasites
C.liketointeractwiththeirparentsonline
D.spendmoretimewiththeirfriendsinreallife
64.TheexpressionsilverspoonsinParagraph1means()
A.veryexpensivespoons
B.richpeople
C.wealth
D.spoonsmadeofsilver
65.Itcanbeinferredthat_____()
A.computerswillbringdisaster
B.computerindustrywillnotdevelopfaster
C.computerswillbringaboutmoreconveniencetopeople’slife
D.computerscananalyzemarketingreports
66.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage()
A.Whilewearelearningaforeignlanguagewemustknowitsculture
B.Themeaningsofwordsarenotveryimportant
C.Wehavetounderstandwhataspeakerreallymeans
D.Ifyouknowthecultureofaforeigncountrywell,youcanbetterunderstanditslanguage
67.InLauraCarstensen’sopinion,whatistherelationshipbetweenworkandmentalfunction()
A.Workhasnothingtodowithpeople’smentalfunction
B.Workcanprovideanenvironmenttokeepthementalfunctionwell
C.Workcanmakepeopletiredanddecreasethementalfunction
D.People’smentalfunctionhasnoinfluenceonpeople’swork
68.Ifyourpurchaseisnotasdescribedorisoflowquality,youcanreturntheitemtothesellerandgetafullrefund.
ConditionsforSubmittingRefundRequests:
1.Allproductsclaimedtobenotasdescribedmustmatchtheitemssoldbytheseller.
2.Refundrequestsshouldbesubmittedduringtheprotectionperiod.
3.Buyersshouldprovideenoughevidencetoprovethattheproductsreceivedarenotasgoodasdescribed.
4.Ifyousubmitarefundrequestbeforetheorderiscompletedandthenmarkthatorderascompleted—youcannotsubmitanotherrefundrequestforanother15days,eventhoughithasalongerprotectionguarantee.If,however,thereasonforyourrefundrequestisIdidn'treceiveanythingandtheresultisthepaymenthasbeenreleasedtotheseller,youstillcansubmitanotherrefundrequestwithinthe15daysiftheproductisnotasdescribed.
ReturnShippingFees:
1.Iftheselleracceptsreturn,andthebuyeralsowantstoreturntheirpurchase,simplyfollowtheseller'ssetsofreturnonwhowillpaythereturnshippingfee.Ifthesellerwillpaythefee,communicatewiththesellerinadvanceaboutthepaymentmethodandthelogisticsservice.
2.Ifasellersetsnoreturnnecessaryorabuyerwantstokeeptheproduct,simplyagreeontherefundamountdirectlyandignorethereturnshippingfee
Accordingtotheconditionsgiveninthepassage,thebuyer'srefundrequestmustbemade()
A.duringoneyearofpurchase
B.beforethepaymentismade
C.beforetheorderiscompleted
D.duringtheprotectionperiod
69.Comparedwiththoseneededforworkinginanoffice,theskillsforworkingathomeare()
A.mucheasier
B.totallydifferent
C.almostthesame
D.morechallenging
70.Chickenscanbecallednaturalfoodsonlywhen____()
A.theyaredelicious
B.theyarefedonfoodlittlebetterthanrubbish
C.theylayeggsrichinvitaminseveryday
D.theyareallowedtomoveaboutandeatfreely
四、情景对话(8题)71.70.____()
72.Mike:Goodmorning!66
Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?
Mike:Iamsorry.67
Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.
Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.
Tom:69
Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?
Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.
Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70
Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.
Mike:OK.
Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!
Mike:Good-bye!
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary
66.____()
73.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon'tknow.
M:71
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:72
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:73
W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:74
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:75
W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What'stheproblemthen
71.____()
74.74.____()
75.3()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
76.5()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
77.75.____()
78.13.____()
五、写作题(1题)79.Directions:Thispartistotestyourpracticalwritingability.YouarerequiredtowriteALetterofComplaintaccordingtotheinformationgiveninChinese.Yourwritingshouldcontainatleast100words.WriteitontheAnswerSheet.
请以顾客张明的名义给某商店写一封投诉信。张明于5月28日在某商店买了一台电视机,但用了不到两个星期,发现电视坏了。他打电话去商店的服务中心,得到的答复是商店会尽快上门修理。但是一个星期过去了,至今无人上门修理。张明要求商店道歉并退货
参考答案
1.CC句意:一些青少年感觉学电脑毫无困难。固定搭配。have/feelnodifficultyindoing为固定搭配,意为做某事没有困难
2.D句意:如果不想,你不必读那篇文章。情态动词题。haven’t不是情态动词,在这里意思也不符合;can’t:不能,不会;mustn’t:禁止,一定不能;needn’t:不必,不需要。因此,D最符合题意
3.A
4.A政府决定削减办公用品方面的开支。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Acutdown:缩减,削减,减少;cutoff:切断,中断;cutup:切碎,摧毁;cutin:打断(谈话),插嘴。根据句意,选A
5.BB根据句意和从句中的时间状语inthe1940s可知,从句应用一般过去时,表示过去某个特定时间或某一段时间内发生的动作。故选B
6.A他急急忙忙赶到了机场,却被告知那班飞机刚刚起飞了。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】A不定式和现在分词均可作结果状语。其中,不定式表示出乎意料或与主观愿望相反的结果,不定式前常加上only,以加强语气;现在分词表示自然的、合乎逻辑的结果。根据句意可知,本句表达的是出乎意料的结果,所以应用不定式。根据句意可知,He和tell之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用不定式的被动式,即tobe+过去分词的形式。故选A
7.B大会副主席负责邀请重要人士。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Binviewof:由于,鉴于;inchargeof:主管,负责;intermsof:关于,至于,在……方面;inplaceof:代替。根据句意可知,选B
8.B
9.D这些数字是以预期经济将会持续改善为基础的。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dpreparation:准备;impression:印象;function:作用,功能;expectation:预期。根据句意可知,选D
10.D直到我开始工作,我才意识到自己浪费了多少时间。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】D本句中waste这一动作发生在realize之前,所以应用过去完成时。故选D
11.B反对破坏南美雨林的电视宣传运动吸引了成千上万人的注意。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bact:行为,行动;campaign:(为取得某种结果而进行的政治、商业或社会性的)运动,(宣传)活动;conduct:行为,实施;movement:运动,活动。根据句意可知,选B
12.A只有靠着强大的意志和勇气,他才能振作起来。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Apulloneselftogether:振作起来,恢复镇定;putoneselftogether:加把劲儿;dragoneselftogether,pushoneselftogether均不能构成固定搭配。根据句意可知,选A
13.D
14.C我的房间很乱,但是在今晚出去之前我不需要打扫,我可以明天早晨再打扫。
[考点]情态动词
【精析】Cdarenot:不敢;shouldn’t:不应该;needn’t:不需要;mustn’t:禁止。根据句意可知,选C
15.A你不用把他介绍给我。我已经见过他几次了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aoccasion:某次,……的时候;time:时候,次数;schedule:时刻表,时间表;case:事例,实例。根据句意,选A。注意:此处没有onseveraltimes的用法
16.D既然火车一个小时以后才开,我们不妨到快餐店吃点东西。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Dmightaswell为固定搭配,其后接动词原形,意为不妨,倒不如,还是……的好。故选D
17.C他父亲的公司破产的时候,他正在上大学。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】C根据句意及从句中的went可知,主句应用过去进行时,即was/were+现在分词的形式,表示过去某个时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作。故选C
18.C不管做什么事情,你都应该全心全意去做。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,应用whatever来引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhat,意思是无论什么,不管什么,在从句中作do的宾语。故选C
19.A这座桥给我印象最深的是它用来抵抗巨浪的设计。
[考点]主语从句
【精析】A分析句子结构并根据句意可知,is前面为主语从句,且从句中缺少主语,所以应用What引导。that在主语从句中一般不充当成分;this不能用来引导从句;which在主语从句中有选择含义。故选A
20.B与开车相比,我更愿意步行。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Bpreferdoingsth.todoingsth.为固定用法,意为与……比起来,更喜欢……。故选B
21.A屋子里一团糟,它肯定没有被打扫过。
[考点]情态动词
【精析】A根据句意可知,前一句是对事实进行阐述,后面的分句则是基于这一事实进行的推测,表示不可能打扫了屋子。can'thavedone:不可能做过,不可能发生;shouldn'thavedone:本不该做某事却做了;mustn'thavedone这种形式在英语中不存在;wouldn'thavedone:不会做某事,是对过去情况的假设。故选A
22.C在他终于意识到努力学习的重要性之前,将近三年的高中时光已经过去了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cuntil:直到;while:当……时;before:在……之前;sothat:为了。根据句意可知,选C
23.A她想出国留学,因此她必须每个月都留出一些钱为此作准备。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Asetaside:省出,留出(钱或时间);setup:建立,设立;setabout:开始做,着手做;setout:动身,启程。根据句意可知,选A
24.A苏珊一直是一个害羞的女孩,总会在陌生人面前感到局促不安。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aembarrassed:尴尬的,局促不安的;impatient:不耐烦的,没耐心的;braveness:勇敢;tiresome:令人厌烦的。根据句意可知,选A
25.B直到他让我离开,我才离开。
[考点]动词时态和词语搭配
【精析】B根据句意和题干中的until一词可知,此处考查的是not…until结构,意为直到……才。因为until后面的句子用的是一般过去时,所以前面也应用一般过去时。故选B
26.D这条街道是以乔治·华盛顿的名字来命名的,他领导了美国独立战争。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Dnamesth.aftersb.为固定搭配,意为以……命名……。故选D
27.A假定他不来的话,没有他我们可以走吗?
[考点]状语从句
【精析】A
分析句子结构可知,逗号前应为从句,空处缺引导词。选项中只有supposing一词可以作连词,表示假定,假设的意思,引导条件状语从句。故选A
28.B环游这八个欧洲国家的费用高达2000美元。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Bas+形容词或副词的原级+as表示与……一样……。其他三个选项形式均不正确。ashighas:高达,和……一样高。故选B
29.B我们仍然记得四年前汶川突然发生的那场可怕的地震。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Binterrupt:打断,中断;strike:突然发生,打击;knock:敲,打,碰,撞;explode:爆炸。根据句意,选B
30.A我们的老师建议我们每个人为这个漫长的暑假做一个学习计划。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】A当suggest作建议讲时,其后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用(should)+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。根据分析可知,选A
31.BBanystudent:任何学生,符合题意,故选B。each:每一个;either:两者中的任何一个;one:一个。选项A、C、D均不符合题意
32.BB句意:我听到了我们队获胜的消息。名词性从句题。ourteamhadwon是news的内容,因此为同位语从句。同位语从句常用that引导。故选B
33.D句意:在计算机编程方面,这种模式比我们之前采用的都要好。superior(级别、地位)较高的;(在质量等方面)较好的。superior本身就有比较意义,所以前面不能再加more。
34.C在上周坠毁的飞机上有300多人,其中只有5人奇迹般地生还了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Csustain:维持,支撑;endure:忍耐,忍受;survive:存活,幸存;maintain:维持,维护。根据句意可知,选C
35.D【翻译】本生灯之所以叫这个名字,是因为它被认为是由罗伯特·本生发明的。[考点]非谓语动词Dbethoughttodo为固定搭配,意为“被认为”。根据句意可知,动词不定式中invent所表示的动作发生在isthought所表示的动作之前。且invent和TheBunsenBurner是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用不定式的完成被动式,即用“tohavebeen+过去分词”的形式。故选D。
36.A每次老师提问,约翰都举手。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aeverytime:每次,可以作连词,引导时间状语从句;intime:及时;sometime:一段时间;attimes:有时,间或。故选A
37.A我不会给你打电话,除非有突发事情发生。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】Aunless意为如果不,除非,引导否定条件状语从句,根据句子结构及句意可知,选A
38.A结果证明珠宝是被一个旅客偷走的。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aturnout:证明是,结果是;turnup:出现,发生;turnon:打开,发动;turnover:移交给,翻阅,把……翻过来。根据句意可知,选A
39.A据说,多达500人溺水死亡。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Aasmany/muchas意为多达,asmanyas后跟的是可数名词,asmuchas后跟不可数名词。本句中主语为people,故选A
40.A直到18世纪人类才意识到大脑控制着我们的思维。
[考点]强调句
【精析】A在强调not…until…句型中表示时间状语的until短语或从句时,要用固定的强调句型Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分。分析句子结构可知,本句是对untilthe18thcentury进行强调。故选A
41.D要是你没有告诉他我说的话就好了!所有的事情都会进展顺利。
[考点]虚拟语气
根据句意并分析句子结构可知,前一句是ifonly引导的感叹句,应用虚拟语气。根据从句whatIsaid可知,前一句是对过去情况的假设,所以应用过去完成时,即谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式。故选D
42.A公共汽车完全停稳了再下车。
[考点]词义辨析
until:到……为止,常引导时间状语从句,not…until意为直到……才;when:当……时,常引导时间状语从句;if:如果,常引导条件状语从句;since:因为,由于,常引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知,选A
43.B这棵树和我爷爷的年纪一样大,它的叶子比另外两棵树的叶子颜色要深。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,两个逗号之间为非限制性定语从句,先行词是tree,引导词作定语修饰leaves,因此只能用whose,表示所属关系。故选B
44.A经理解释说他们不允许客人带他们的宠物进入饭店。
[考点]词语搭配
allowsb.todosth.意为允许某人做某事,符合题意。let,make和have常用于let/make/havesb.dosth.结构中,意为让某人做某事。故选A
45.A农民们被允许在自己的园子里种菜,并将蔬菜拿到市场上去卖。
[考点]词语搭配
onthemarket为固定搭配,意为上市,出售。故选A
46.B我女儿比她们班里任何一个男孩都跑得快,她跑得最快。
[考点]副词的最高级
由后一句Sherunsthefastest.可知,这里要表达的是最高级的意思。比较级+than+any+单数名词形式可以表示最高级。故选B
47.C对我们来说很奇怪的是他那天回来什么都没带。
[考点]主语从句
分析句子结构可知,was之前是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语。what既可以引导主语从句又能在从句中作主语。故选C
48.C这家旅行社对一个成人带一名12岁以下的孩子去大峡谷的往返票收费360美元。
[考点]词义辨析
claim:宣称,断言,要求;demand:要求;charge:要价,收费,常用于charge…for…结构中,意为向……要价,向……收费;price:给……定价。根据句意可知,选C
49.B我希望昨天你没有把我的电话号码给杰克,但是你却给了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】B根据句中的yesterday和did可知,wish后面的宾语从句是对过去情况的假设,所以谓语动词应用had+过去分词的形式。故选B
50.A我从没有想过要用这种方式赢得你的友谊。
[考点]倒装句型
【精析】含有否定意义的副词,如little,never,seldom,hardly等位于句首时,其后要用部分倒装,即将助动词提到主语之前,故排除B、C项。由题意可知,本句为过去时,而非过去完成时。故选A
51.AA事实细节题。根据文章第二段最后一句…theAFPinthebloodofthefishsurroundstheseparticles,preventingthemfromstickingtogethertoformbiggerpiecesofice.可知,选项A表述与原文接近。故选A
52.D[考点]事实细节题
根据第二段前两句TheArabs,however,calltheirnumbers‘Indiannumerals’.ThisisprobablybecausetheygottheoriginalideaalongtimeagofromIndia.可知,阿拉伯人很久之前从印度那里得到一些关于数字的启示。故选D
53.C[考点]词语理解题
【精析】C这里的this指代上文的内容。根据第一段第一句Somepeoplearguethatself-plagiarismisimpossiblebydefinitionbecauseplagiarismistheftandpeoplecannotstealfromtheirownwork.可知,一些人认为自我剽窃在定义上是不可能的,因为剽窃是偷盗行为,而人们不可能剽窃自己的工作。而接下来文章便提出这种说法在法律上是不正确的,所以this指代的是上文中有关有些人认为自我剽窃不可能的这种观点。故选C
54.C事实细节题。本题可参见文章第一段的第五句话Inshort,artexpressestheessentialqualitiesofatimeandaplace,andastudyofitclearlyoffersusadeeperunderstandingthancanbefoundinmosthistorybooks,即从艺术中能够更全面深刻地理解历史文化。选项C中insight与文中的understanding同义,所以选C
55.C题干大意是:根据文章可知,如今世界上有越来越多的人______。根据第一段"Moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldaretakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities,Ofcourse,therehavealwaysbeenpeoplewhohavelookedforadventure."可知,世界上有越来越多的人参加危险的运动和活动来寻求冒险和刺激。故选C。
56.D[考点]事实细节题
【精析】D根据第二段第二、三、四句HisfatherstartedtheHughesToolCompany.Hewasaworkaholicandmadealotofmoney.Heboughteverythinghewanted.可知,他的父亲一手创办了休斯器材公司;他是一位工作狂,挣了很多钱;他想要什么就买什么。只有D项(他酗酒)文章中未提及。故选D
57.FF题干中的business与F项中的howtheydobusiness相吻合
58.A[考点]事实细节题
【精析】S根据第三段Beforeapplyingforaposition,checkthatyoufulfillalltherequirementsastotheperiodofwork,age,andqualifications.可知,在申请一个职位之前,你要检查自己是否满足诸如工作年限、年龄和资历等所有要求。故选S
59.D[考点]事实细节题
【精析】D根据表格第一栏中的InJapan,bentoboxesforlunchareverypopularamongchildrenandadults.可知,在日本,午餐盒饭在儿童和成人中很受欢迎。故选D
60.A[考点]推理判断题
【精析】A根据第三段第一句Letmetell…alreadybroken.可知,作者建议我们要把杯子看成是已经破了的东西。再根据下文可推知,作者是在建议我们要做最坏的打算。故选A
61.B细节题。题干意为最后一段作者给宠物主人什么建议?根据文章最后一段第一句theyshouldwatchtheirpetcarefullywhenitiseatingbones.可知,在宠物吃骨头时,主人一定要在旁边看着,故B正确
62.A[考点]推理判断题
【精析】A由第一、二段可看出作者并不认识他。故选A
63.B[考点]推理判断题B根据第三段第二句“Childrenunder17intheUKareleavingthesites—only2.2millionusersareunder17—butthey'renotgoingfarfromtheirsmartphones.”可知,在英国,17岁以下的孩子正在离开这些网站,但是他们不会远离自己的智能手机。由此可推知,在英国,17岁以下的孩子对于社交媒体网站不太感兴趣。故选B。
64.C[考点]词语理解题
【精析】C根据第一段第一、二句Lifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenwhoarebornwithaworldofwealth…可知,silverspoons与aworldofwealth意思相同,表示财富,所以答案为C
65.CC推理判断题。从整个第三段可知,计算机正在被广泛使用,且能为人们带来更多的便利。故答案为C
66.A推理判断题。分析可以得出全文在论述语言与文化的关系,所以A是正确答案
67.BB事实细节题。根据第三段最后一句Itsuggeststhatworkactuallyprovidesanimportantcomponentoftheenvironmentthatkeepspeoplefunctioningoptimally.可知,工作实际上提供了一个重要的环境因素,使人们保持最佳的机能状态。故选B
68.D[考点]事实细节题
【精析】D根据ConditionsforSubmittingRefundRequests下的第2条Refundrequestsshouldbesubmittedduringtheprotectionperiod.可知,退款申请必须在保障期内提交。故选D
69.C[考点]事实细节题
【精析】C根据第一段倒数第二句…theskillsneededforhomeemploymentaresimilartothoseneededforworkinginanoffice.可知,在家办公要求掌握的技能和在办公室办公相似。故选C
70.D[考点]事实细节题
【精析】D根据第三段第一句Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedandmovefreelyinhealthypastures.可知,应选D
71.A
72.B
73.B
74.B
75.D
76.C
77.E
78.F根据前面M问送妹妹这样的礼物是否合适,以及下句W的回答可知,M一定要说明送礼物的原因或场合,这样W才能判断是否合适。故选F
79.July15,2013
DearSirorMadam,
IamwritingthislettertocomplainthecameraIboughtfromyourstorelastmonthwhenIwasonbusinessinGuangzhou.ThereItooksomepictures,yet,whenIhaditdevelopedafterIgothome,Ifoundnopicturesprintedatall.Ifeelveryfrustratedaboutit.Ihavepostedthecamerabacktoyouandstronglyinsistthatyourefundmeassoonaspossible.
Yourssincerely,
HuangQi2022下半年泰州市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(40题)1.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty()computer
A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned
2.You_______readthatarticleifyoudon’twantto()
A.haven'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.needn't
3.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheairpollution,()
A.won’titB.willitC.hasitD.doesit
4.Thegovernmentdecidedto_____theexpensesinofficesupplies()
A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutin
5.Afterthey_______thefirstsupercomputerinthe1940s,scientistsandengineersbegantodevelopwaystocreatenetworks()
A.createB.createdC.havecreatedD.hascreated
6.Hehurriedtotheairportonlythattheflighthadjusttakenoff()
A.tobetoldB.totellC.told
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