2022年浙江省杭州市西湖区九年级学科能力检查英语试题（一模）(含答案)

2021学年第二学期杭州市西湖区九年级学科能力检查英语试题（一模）

第1卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷

的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanwant?

A.Water.B.Coffee.C.Tea.

2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.lnastore.C.lnahospital.

3.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Dothedishes.B.Watchaballgame.C.Seeamovie.

4.HowwillKellygotothetrainstation?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bysubway.

S.Whyisthemanshouting?

A.Hedoesn'tlikethefruit.B.Hecuthisfinger.C.Hecan'tfindthefruit.

第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独臼前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给

出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6.WhendoesTom'straininglessonbegin?

A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At11:00.

7.WhatisTom'sjobinthethemepark?

A.Aguide.B.Acaptain.C.Awaiter.

8.WhatmayAnnadoonhernexttriptothepark?

A.Takesomephotos.B.Drinksomecoffee.C.Tryfastrides.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

9.WhatkindofshowisRockit?

A.Amagicshow.B.Atalkshow.C.Amusicshow.

10.Whenwilltheshowbeheld?

A.Intwoweeks.B.lnthreeweeks.C.lnamonth.

11.WhatcolorisAnnie'sfaceintheshow?

A.Black.B.Gray.C.White.

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。

12.Whatgiftdidthespeaker'smotherbuyhim?

A.Aphoto.B.Acamera.C.Acar.

13.WhatdidthespeakerdowhenvisitingtheHollywoodWalkofFame?

A.HesaidhellotoJackieChan.B.Hewatchedanactionmovie.C.Heenjoyedsometalentshows.

14.Whywasthespeakerangryatfirstonthelastday?

A.Becausehewasaskedtohavealesson.

B.Becausehehadafightwithhisbrother.

C.Becausehehatedswimminginthesea.

15.WhatdidthespeakerthinkofhisholidayinCalifornia?

A.Wonderfulandamazing.B.Meaninglessandboring.C.Longandtraditional.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A

EllenMacArthurisaBritishsportswoman.On7February2005,shebroketheworldrecordforsa仆ingalone

aroundtheworld.Sherecordedheramazingjourneythroughtheworld'smostdangerousseaswithavideodiary.

Andsheimmediatelybecameinternationallyfamous.

EllenwasborninEnglandin1976andlivedtherewithherparents,whowerebothteachers,andhertwo

brothers.Shebegansa仆ingwithherauntTheawhenshewasjustfouryearsold,andspenttherestofhertime

readingbooksaboutsailing.

Whenshewaseight,shestartedtosaveherschooldinnermoneytobuyherfirstboat.Shewaselevenwhen

shehadenoughmoneytobuyit.Whenshewasseventeen,Ellenboughtanotherboatandnamedit"lduna"In

1995shesaileditonherownaroundGreatBritain.

In2009shesaidthatshewasgoingtostopsailing,andayearlatershegaveaway£500,000ofherownmoney

tocreateacharity（慈善机构）calledtheEllenMacArthurFoundation.Thecharityworksthroughbusinessand

educationtoencourageyoungpeopletothinkdifferentlyaboutthefuture.Shewantstohelppeopletodesign

differentwaysofreusingenergyandtogetmorepeopleusingrenewable（可再生）energy.

By2050,Ellensaystherewillbemoreplasticthanfishinthesea,andshewantshercharitytodosomething

about也臣．Ellensaysthatchangingpeople'sattitudes（态度）tothewaytheyusethingsandthrowthemawayisthe

greatestchallengeofherlifeyet.

16.HowoldwasEllenwhenshebroketheworldrecord?

A.25.B.26.C.29.D.31.

17.Whatisthecorrectorderinwhichthesehappened?

a.EllensailedaroundGreatBritainalone.b.AuntTheabegantoteachEllensailing.

c.Ellenboughtherselfthefirstboat.d.Ellenbecamefamousallovertheworld.

A.c-b-a-dB.b-c-a-dC.b-c-d-aD.c-b-d-a

18.WhydidEllencreatethecharitytheEllenMacArthurFoundation?

A.Toletpeopleknowmoreabouthowtosailbetter.B.Tocallupmorepeopletogiveawaymoney.

C.Tomakepeoplefeellessworriedaboutpollution.D.Toaskpeopletocareabouttheenvironment.

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Theincreasingamountoftheplastic.B.Thepopularityofthevideodiary.

C.Thehighcostoftherenewableenergy.D.Thequalityoftheschooldinner.

B

三巳11:!.

ThePickoftheWeek

EveryFridaynight,peoplegettogetherandrollerskateinthecenterofthecity,andtheymake之

UpaHneof10miles!Eventhepolicerollerskate.Theywearrollerskatestohelpwatchroller

skaters.WhatdoyouthinkaboutFridayNightSkate?Tellus!

(DRoywrote:

I'venevermissedit.Imean,it'stheonlychancethatIcanrollerskateontheroadwithoutworryingImightget

hitbycars.Ihavegreatfun.Moreandmorepeoplejoinusandthenumberofrollerskatingaccidentshasbeen

droppingsinceFridayNightSkatestartedtheseyears.

®Rickwrote:

Ihaven'thadagoodnight'ssleeponFridayssincethisrollerskatingthingstarted.Theserollerskatersshoutand

singwhentheyrollerskatebymyapartment.It'dbeOKiftheysangwell.ButtheyDON'T!

@Mikewrote:

FridayNightSkatebringsnoiseandtrashandmakesmewanttomove!

@Zoewrote:

Whatthecitymustthinkaboutiswhererollerskatersshouldskate.Rollerskatersmayeasilygethitwhenthey

skateontheroad,buttheymayhitpeoplewhentheyskateonthesidewalk.It'sgoodthatthecityopensthe

roadstorollerskatersonFridaynights,butitonlyfixespartoftheproblem.

20.Whatisthisreadingmainlyabout?

A.ThenewplanaboutFridayNightSkate.B.AnadvertisementaboutFridayNightSkate.

C.People'sideasaboutFridayNightSkate.D.SometerriblenewsaboutFridayNightSkate.

21.BelowciswhatRoyfoundaboutrollerskatingaccidentsinfourdifferentstudies.Whichagreeswithhisidea?

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22.WhofeelsangryaboutFridayNightSkate?

A.RoyandRick.B.RickandMike.C.MikeandZoe.D.ZoeandRoy.

c

+Doallteenagersgetpocketmoney?

Mostteenagersreceivepocketmoneyeveryweek.Butnoteveryonegetsthesameamountofmoney.Have

youaskedyourfriendshowmuchtheyget?Youmightbesurprised.Andifyou'reagirlyou'llbeamazedtolearn

thatboysoftengetmorethangirlsofthesameage!

+Sowhathappensindifferentcountries?

Teenagersuptotheageofabout15intheUKhaveabout£5aweekinpocketmoney.ButinItaly,Franceand

Spain,thesameagegroupgetsabout€9,whichisabitmore.IntheUS,pocketmoneyiscalled"anallowance".

Mostteenagersgetaweeklyallowanceofabout$30,whichismorethan丘20or€25.

+Doteenshavetoworkfortheirpocketmoney?

Quitealotofteenagersdo.Theyhavetodothingsinthehouse,likewashing-upandcleaningandthenthey

gettheirpocketmoney.Iftheydon'tdothejobs,theydon'tgetthemoney.Someteenagershavepart-timejobs

too,whichmeanstheyhavemorethantheirpocketmoneytospendeachweek.

+Whatdoteenagersspendtheirmoneyon?

Youmightbesurprisedattheanswer.TeenagersintheUKspendmoreoftheirmoneyonfoodthanonclothes.

Isthattrueforyoutoo?Teensdomoreshoppingonlinethanbeforeandonlineclothesshoppingischeaper.So

perhapsthisisonereasontheydon'tspendsomuchonclothes.

+Doparentstellteenswhattospendpocketmoneyon?

Someparentsdo!Theyonlyletthembuysomethings.Otherparentswanttheirteenstosavealltheirpocket

moneyandspenditonsomethingbiginthefuture,ornotspenditatall.

23.lnwhichofthefollowingcountriesdoteenagersgetthemostpocketmoney?

A.TheUSA.B.TheUK.C.ltaly.D.France.

24.Howcansometeenagersgetmorepocketmoneyaccordingtothetext?

A.Bysellingcheaperclothes.B.Bytakingpart-timejobs.

C.Byaskingparentsformore.D.Bybuyingthingsonline.

25.Whatdoweknowaboutpocketmoneyfromthetext?

A.PocketmoneyiscalledanallowanceinItaly,FranceandSpain.

B.Childrenofthesameagegetthesameamountofpocketmoney.

C.TeenagersintheUKspendlessmoneyonclothesthanonfood.

D.Teenagersareadvisedtogivetheirpocketmoneytotheirparents.

26.lnwhichpartofamagazinemaythetextbefound?

A.Health.B.Sports.C.Science.D.Lifestyle.

D

Inamodernworldwheretimeismoney,howhaveourreadinghabitsbeeninfluenced?Arewereadingmore

quicklyordoweprefertoreadshortpassages?Theanswerperhapsliesinthekindoftextyou'rereading.

Whenwe'rereadingonline,wereadquicklytosearchwhatwewant.Doesthismeanthatasreaderswenow

havefarlesspatiencethanweusedto?Notnecessarily.Muchofthisactivityisactuallyskimmingorscanningto

checkwhethersomethingisusefulorinterestingandwhetherwewanttoreadon.We'llslowdownandtakeabit

longertoproperlyreadthetextiftheheadlinecatchesoureyes.

Forthosewritingforanonlineenvironment,thismeansfindingmoreusefulwaysofcatchingthereaders'eyes.

Forexample,puttingthekeyinformationattheverybeginningmakesitmorelikelythatthetime-poorwebsite

visitorswillfindwhattheywant.

Butwhataboutwhenwe'rereadingliterature（文学），aretherulesstillthesame?Theaveragereaderworks

theirwaythroughapieceofanarticleatnomorethanabout250-300wordsperminute,whichisgenerallyapage

oftext.Ifyoutrytoreadthroughanovelmorequickly,thenyoustarttolosealotofwhatmakesliteraturesucha

pleasure.Whenwereadforpleasure,wearemuchlessfocusedonpickingoutusefulinformationorkeywords.

Instead,thelanguageitselfisasimportantastheinformationmentioned.Thelongeryouspendreadingapassage,

themorevivid（生动）apictureyoucreateinyourmind.

Sometimesanescape（逃离）fromthefast-movingInternetAgeisjustwhatweneed,somaybeit'stimetoslow

downandloseyourselfinagoodbook.

27.Whydopeoplereadquicklyonlineaccordingtothetext?

A.Becausepeoplearebecominglesspatientthantheyusedto.

B.BecausepeoplethinkthepassagesontheInternetareboring.

C.Becausetheyneedtosavetimeforprintingwhattheywant.

D.Becausepeoplewanttodecidewhethertoreadonquickly.

28.HowdoesthewriterorganizeParagraph3?

A.Bygivinganexample.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Byshowingfacts.

29.Whatwouldthewritermostprobablyliketodo?

A.Drawsomepicturesonthebook.B.Enjoyhimselfwhilereadingslowly.

C.Writeanarticleof250-300words.D.Readthroughanovelveryquickly.

30.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?(P=Paragraph)

Bc

A.二0.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

下面文章中有五处（第31一35题）需要添加小标题。诸从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各

段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.PutonyournewclothesB.Payattentiontootherpeople

C.ShowyourtalentD.Bebrave

E.FindoutabouttheschoolF.Beaconversationstarter

Newkidatschool?

Goingtoschoolinanewtowncanbeprettystressful.Believeme,Iknowfromexperience.Nottoworrythough,

therearewaystogetthroughit!HereareafewtipsI'vecomeupwith.Ihopetheyhelp!

31.

Whenyougoinonyourfirstdayatyournewschool,rememberthatnoteveryoneisasscaryastheyseem.

Justbebraveandgoforit!lt'snearlyalwaystruethatmostpeopleareniceonceyougetalongwiththem.

32.

Youmayhavenoideasabouthowtointroduceyourselftoyourclassmates.Lookingforsomethingtostartyour

conversation?Don'tworry!Peopleseemtolovetalkingaboutwhereyou'refromandtheschoolyouusedtogoto.

33.

Taketimetolearnthenamesofotherpeople,anddon'tforgettotakeaninterestinthepersonyou'retalking

to.Itshowsthatyoudon'tjustcareaboutyourself,butalsopayattentiontotheotherpeople

34.

Nobodyexpectsyoutoknoweverythingaboutyournewschoolthefirstdayyouwalkin.There'sahuge

possibilitythatyournewschoolwillbetotallydifferentfromtheoneyoujustcamefrom.Findmoreaboutthe

schoolinthefollowingdaysandyoucangetusedtoitassoonaspossible.

35.

Ifyouaregoodatacertainsportordowellinacertainsubject,don'tbeshy--showit!Peopleareinterestedin

otherswithtalent,andhidingyourstoavoidshowingoffwillonlyenduphurtingyou.Soifyouhaveaspecialtalent

orskill,letpeopleknowaboutit!

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

IliveinEngland.Englandisnotaveryhotorsunnyplace.Wedogetsunshine,—36—italsorainsquitealot.

Soduringtheholiday,manypeopletravelabroadtogetsome_37_.That'swhatwedidlastyearandwe'llnever

forgetit.Icouldn't—38—tocomebackwithagreattan（棕褐肤色）toshowofftomyfriends.

Wehadtwodaysatthebeach.Iwasjuststartingtoputsunscreen（防晒霜）onwhenwehearda—39_.

Someonewas—40—inthewater!Weranovertowheretheywerecarryingaboyoutofthewater.Hewassentto

the—41_,butitwasclearthathewasokay.

Itwasavery—42—dayandthesunwasshiningbrightly.IgotallthesunIcould.Welaughed,ranalongthe

beachandswaminthewater43.

Finally,aroundnoon,mymothercalledustogetsomefood.Myfamilylookedatmewith—44—.Partsofmy

bodywerewhiteandpartswereas_45—asatomato!Shocked,mymotherasked,"Didn'tyou—46_sunscreen?"

ItoldherIdid,butthenIrealizedtheshouthadstoppedmefrom—47—mywholebody.

Iwas—48—sobadlythatIhadtostayinsidefortherestofthetwodayswewerethere.

Whenwearrivedhome,Ididn'tevenwanttogotoschool.IwassoembarrassedbecauseIwastwodifferent

49forweeks!

Mygreatbeachvacationtaughtmethepowerofthesunandthepowerofsunscreen.Mostimportantly,it

taughtmethatIshouldn'tbesoworriedabouttryingtochange—SO_especiallythewayIlook!

36.A.butB.soC.becauseD.if

37.A.educationB.sleepC.sunshineD.water

38.A.decideB.waitC.chooseD.remember

39.A.jokeB.songC.laughD.shout

40.A.intimeB.inpersonC.introubleD.inpeace

41.A.restaurantB.hospitalC.schoolD.sea

42.A.hotB.darkC.wetD.terrible

43.A.politelyB.easilyC.heavilyD.happily

44.A.surpriseB.painC.joyD.love

45.A.healthyB.sweetC.roundD.red

46.A.putoffB.putonC.putoutD.putaway

47.A.holdingB.shakingC.coveringD.cleaning

48.A.burnedB.drunkC.brokenD.cut

49.A.bodiesB.colorsC.agesD.names

SO.A.herB.himC.themD.myself

第回卷

注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第二节：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相

应位置。

Afewmonthsago,myfriendHenryandIplannedtohaveapizzaatarestaurantintown.Mydadkindlytook

usthere51._hiscar."Icancomeandgetyou,"mydadsaid,"butdon'tcalltoolate."

Afterfinishingthemealattherestaurant,Idecided52._(call)mydad.IenteredmyPIN（个人识别码），

53._thephonedidn'tacceptit:Igotawrongmessage.Itriedagain,butthesamethinghappened.

"Thisisstrange,"Isaid.Itriedathirdtime.Unluckily,thephonebecamelocked.Icouldn'tuseit.Iwasalittle

54._(worry).

"It'sOK,Emily.Youcanusemyphone."saidHenry.

Amazingly,thesamethinghappenedtohim.Hetriedthree55._(time),butthePINwaswrongandhis

phonebecamelocked,too.Iwondered56._waswrongwithourphones.ThenIrememberedsomething-­

wehad57._sametypeofphone.

"You'vegotmyphoneandI'vegot58._(you),"Isaid."Weexchangedourphonesbyaccident!"

Luckily,wesawaclassmateintherestaurant.He59._(lend)mehisphoneandIcalledmydad.Sowe

gothome60._(safe)intheend-butourphoneswerelockedforthreedays!

第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）

第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。

61.Switzerlandisthecapitalofc_andwatches.Ithasalonghistoryofwatchmaking.

62.Myalarmdidn'tgooffsoIw_uplatethismorning.

63.Peopleusuallysmilewhentheyarehappyandc_whentheyaresad.

64.CanIb_yourbook?I'llreturnittoyounextweek.

65.H_isschoolworkthatteachersgivetostudentstodoathome.

66.ltishelpfultod_yourproblemswithyourfriendsastheymaygiveyousomeusefuladvice.

67.ThemostcommonmaindishofaThanksgivingmealisturkey,alargeb_.

68.--Howh_isthebox?--About5kg.

69.1wanttobuyahouse