2023学年浙江省杭州市杭州高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含解析_第1页
2023学年浙江省杭州市杭州高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含解析_第2页
2023学年浙江省杭州市杭州高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含解析_第3页
2023学年浙江省杭州市杭州高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含解析_第4页
2023学年浙江省杭州市杭州高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含解析_第5页
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2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—BoB.couldIuseyourcomputerthisevening?—Sorry.Iareportonitthen.A.willbewriting B.havebeenwritingC.havewritten D.willhavewritten2.Theworld’sattention________China’sBeltandRoadInitiative,asithasgreatinfluenceontheworld’seconomy.A.istofixon B.wasfixedonC.hasfixedon D.isbeingfixedon3.Yourletterwillgetattention!Theyknowyou’reexpectingtheanswer.A.careful B.common C.instant D.general4.—Thankyouverymuchforeverything.You'vebeensohelpful.—__.JustletmeknowifthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou. A.Withpleasure B.Thepleasureismine. C.Pleasedon'tsayso D.No,thanks5.Mysister______thebabywhileI’matyoga.A.arrangesB.mindsC.assesses6.--Theweatheristoocold___Marchthisyear.--Itwasstill___whenIcamehereyearsago.A.for;colder B.in;coldC.in;hot D.for;hotter7.(2015·北京)___________theearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.A.Catching B.CaughtC.Tocatch D.Catch8.Christineis______aboutanythingbutherdressasshedoesn’treallycareaboutwhatshelookslikeintheeyesofothers.A.cautious B.optimisticC.particular D.curious9.—WhatdoyouthinkofTom?—Hehasbeenworkingveryhard.______heisanadvancedworker.A.Nowonder B.Nodoubt C.Noworry D.Noproblem10.—Whataboutaskingthesenewgraduatestotakeonthetask?—Imafraidnot.Whiletheyareenergeticandambitious,_____ofthemseemstobesuitableforthisdemandingjob.A.noone B.everyone C.none D.few11.Itisdifficultforanyofustoeatbetter,exercisemore,andsleepenough,______weknowweshould.A.because B.evenifC.unless D.before12.WhileinteractingwithpeopleinIndia,Iwas________toawayoflifecompletelydifferentfrommyown.A.reducedB.exposedC.committedD.transferred13.—Congratulations!Ihearyou’vewonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.—You_____bemistaken.I’minthedanceclass.A.must B.may C.should D.could14.______thedifferencebetweenthetwofindingsisoneoftheworstmistakesyou’vemade.A.IgnoredB.IgnoringC.ToignoreD.Havingignored15.Trytobeindependent,foryourparentscan'tdo________foryouallyourlife.A.something B.nothingC.everything D.anything16.Theyaresmiling.There______muchtroublesolvingtheproblem.A.couldn’tbe B.mustn’tbeC.can’thavebeen D.mustn’thavebeen17.______thestudentswerehearingtheexcitingnews! A.Howhappily B.Whatafun C.Whatpleasure D.Howpleased18.---Excuseme,couldyoutellmethetime,please?---Sorry,Idon’thaveawatchwithme.---___________A.Thanksalot. B.Whatapity.C.I’msorrytohearthat D.Thanksallthesame19.—HowdoyouthinkIcanmakeupwithJack?—Setaside_______youdisagreeandtrytofind_______youhaveincommon.A.what;what B.what;where C.where;what D.where;whether20.Totellthetruth,Ididn’texpectthatthereweresomanypeople______theidea.A.supportedB.supportingC.tosupportD.havingsupported第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)AdultEducationCoursesComputerStudiesTechnologyisadvancingatarapidpace,andwerelymoreandmoreoncomputersforeverythingfromcookingtoorganisingourtaxes.Thissix-weekcoursewillgiveyouanunderstandingofcomputerfundamentals,includingtheuseofsoftwarepackages(Word,ExcelandPowerpoint)andhowtousetheInternet.Start:May2,2019Time:Wed7pm-9pmCost:$300Length:6weeksPlace:SydneyCollegeWoodworkLearnthebasicsofwoodworkingwithsimplehands-onprojectstobuildyourconfidenceandskills.Eachlessonexploresadifferentareaofwoodworkingthatwillprovideyouwiththeskillsneededforanywoodworkingproject.Flexiblelearningallowsyoutochooseonlythelessonsthatinterestyou.Start:April15,2019Time:Mon5pm-7pmCost:$30perlessonLength:12weeksPlace:AdultLearningCentreWebDesignProvidesadvancedtraininginsoftware,design,andcodingfortheweB.Studentsmusthavealreadycompletedarecognisedbasicwebdesigncourseorhaveatleast2years'relevantworkexperience.StudentscompletingthecoursewillreceivetheDiplomainAdvancedWebDesign.Start:June1,2019Time:Weekdays9am-4pmCost:$4,990Length:40weeksPlace:UniversityofTechnologyArtThispracticalcourseisintendedtohelpestablishedartiststaketheircreativityfurther.Fromsketchingandcolour,tocomposition,paintingandexperimentingwithstyle,youwillstudyandexploreanengagingvarietyofcreativemediaandsubjectmatter.Start:April21,2019Time:Thur3pm-6pmCost:$750Length:15weeksPlace:CityArt203、Whichcoursesaresuitableforbeginners?A.WebDesignandArt.B.ComputerStudiesandArt.C.WoodworkandWebDesign.D.ComputerStudiesandWoodwork.1、Whichcourseawardsstudentsanofficialcertificate?A.Art.B.Woodwork.C.WebDesign.D.ComputerStudies.2、HowmuchwillastudentwhoattendsonlyhalfofalltheWoodworklessonspayintotal?A.$30. B.$180.C.$250. D.$360.22.(8分)ChinesetechgiantTencentHoldingsLtd,thelargestglobalgamingproviderandtheoperatorofQQ,aninstantmessagingsoftwareservice,haslaunchedaseriesofscientificexplorationeventsaimedatencouragingyoungpeopletoexploretheoutsideworld,insteadofbeingcontinuouslyabsorbedonline.“QQhasbeeninthemarketfor18years,butitisnotaging,anditsapplicationhasbecomeyoungerandtrendier.WehopethatmoreyoungChinesecanusetheapptoconnectwithdifferentpeopleandviewsworldwide.Weneverworryaboutlosinggameplayers.Instead,wehopethatplayerscanactuallygoouttolearnmore,”saidLiDan,generalmanagerofmarketingdepartmentofthesocialnetworkgroupatTencent.China’sgamingmarketnetted(净赚)salesrevenuesof218.96billionyuan($33.75billion)in2017,jumping23.1percentyear-on-year.Meanwhile,thenumberofmobilegainplayersinChinareached462million,adding10percentoverthelastyear.AccordingtoTencentthenumberofactiveusersofQQ,whoare21yearsoldoryounger,hasbeenincreasing,andtheytendtousetheappforalongertime.StartingMay22oflastyear,QQorganizedfreetripsforyoungpeopletoGalapagos,Namibia,SpainandtheAntarctic,butitdidn’trevealthespecificamountitcontributedtothosetrips.Duringeachtrip,itselectedthreetofourparticipantsfromthosewhouploadedvideosandmadespecifictravelplansonline.Thefinalistsstandoutwiththeirclearvideostatementsandtheirenthusiasmaboutgoingonadventures.“Tencent’sapproachappearstobecontradictorywithitsowninterests.But,infact,thisisconsistentwiththecompany’slong-termgrowthstrategyandwillpromoteitsbusinessbyestablishingagoodsocialimage,”saidNeilWang,presidentofconsultingfirmFrost&SullivaninChina.1、Tencenthaslaunchedaseriesofscientificexplorationeventsto_______.A.bringinmoreprofitsB.increasethenumberofitsgameusersC.makeyoungChineseuseitsappwhileexploringnatureD.encourageyoungsterstoconnectmorewiththeoutsideworld2、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.QQwasstartedintheearly1990s.B.Tencentisnotworriedaboutthelossofgameusers.C.ThepublicknewhowmuchTencentspentontheexploringtrips.D.ThenumberofmobilegameplayersinChinalastyearwasabout462million.3、ThosechosentogoonthetripsbyTencent________.A.arepeoplefromdifferentagegroupsB.canbeofferedachancetogoabroadC.shoulduploadvideostointroducethemselvesD.havetopayfortheirownfoodandaccommodation4、Fromthelastphragraph,wecaninfertheattitudeofNeilWangtowardsTencent’sapproachis________.A.approvingB.criticalC.unclearD.skeptical23.(8分)Asanyplanepassengerwillconfirm,acryingbabyisalmostimpossibletoignore,nomatterhowhardyoutry.Nowscientistsbelievetheymayhaveworkedoutwhy.Ababy’scrypullsattheheartstrings(扣人心弦)inawaywhileothercriesdon’t,researchersfound.Researchersfoundthatababy’scrycantriggeruniqueemotionalresponsesinthebrain,makingitimpossibleforustoignorethem—whetherweareparentsornot.Othertypesofcries,includingcallsofanimalsingreatpain,failtogetthesameresponse…suggestingthebrainisprogrammedtorespondspecificallytoababy’scry.AteamofOxfordUniversityscientistsscannedthebrainsof28menandwomenastheylistenedtoavarietyofcallsandcries.After100milliseconds---roughlythetimeittakestoblink(眨眼)—twopartsofthebrainthatrespondtoemotionlitup.Theirresponsetoababy’scrywasparticularlystrong.Theresponsewasseeninbothmenandwomen—eveniftheyhadnochildren.ResearcherDrChristineParsonssaid,“Youmightreadthatmenshouldjustnoticeababyandstepoveritandnotseeit,butit’snottrue.Thereisaspecialprocessinginmenandwomen,whichmakessensefromanevolutionary(演化的)viewthatbothmenandwomenwouldberespondingtothesecries.”Thestudywasinpeoplewhowerenotparents,yettheyareallrespondingat100mstotheseparticularcries,sothismightbeafundamentalresponsepresentinallofusregardlessofparentalstatus.FellowresearcherKatieYoungsaiditmaytakeabitlongerforsomeonetorecognizetheirownchild’scriesbecausetheyneedtodomore“fine-grainedanalysis”.Theteamhadpreviouslyfoundthatourreactionsspeedupwhenwehearababycrying.Adultsperformedbetteroncomputergameswhentheyheardthesoundofababycryingthanaftertheyheardrecordingsofadultscrying.1、Ababy’scryisdifficulttoignorebecauseit.A.keepsoncryingB.criesharderthanadultsC.causespeoplegreatpainD.makespeoplefeelstrongemotions2、Theunderlinedword“trigger”inParagraph2probablymeans“”A.removeB.avoidC.causeD.cure3、WhatmayChristineParsonsagreeto?A.Almosteveryonemakescertainresponsetoababy’scry.B.Acryingbabymakesnosensetopeoplewithoutchildren.C.Menpaylessattentiontoacryingbabythanwomen.D.Parentscanhardlyrecognizetheirownbabies’cries.4、What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Whyyoucan’tgetababy’scryoutofyourhead.B.Howtorecognizedifferentbabies’cries.C.Whyababyiseasyandlikelytocry.D.Howtopreventababycrying.24.(8分)TheSuperBowlistheannualchampionshipgameoftheNationalFootballLeague(NFL).Thegameistheculmination(高潮)toaseasonthatbeginsinthelatesummerofthepreviouscalendaryear.Normally,Romannumeralsareusedtoidentifyeachgame,ratherthantheyearinwhichitisheld.Forexample,SuperBowlIwasplayedonJanuary15,1967,followingthe1966regularseason.ThesingleexceptiontothisruleisSuperBowl50,whichwasplayedonFebruary7,2016,followingthe2015regularseason.Thenextgame,SuperBowlLII,scheduledforFebruary4,2018,willfollowthe2017regularseason.Thegamewascreatedaspartofamerger(合并)agreementbetweentheNFLanditsthenrivalleague,theAmericanFootballLeague(AFL).Currently,thePittsburghSteelershavethemostSuperBowlvictories,withsix.TheNewEnglandPatriotshavethemostSuperBowlappearances,withnine.Theday(usuallythefirstSundayinFebruary)onwhichtheSuperBowlisplayed,nowconsideredasanunofficialAmericannationalholiday,iscalled"SuperBowlSunday".Itisthesecond-largestdayforU.S.foodconsumption,afterThanksgivingDay.Inaddition,thesevenmost-watchedbroadcastsinU.S.televisionhistoryareSuperBowls.In2015,SuperBowlXLIXattractedanaudienceof114.4million.Becauseofthehighviewership,commercialairtimeduringtheSuperBowlbroadcastisthemostexpensiveoftheyear,leadingtocompaniesregularlydevelopingtheirmostexpensiveadvertisementsforthisbroadcast.Asaresult,watchinganddiscussingthebroadcast'scommercialshasbecomeasignificantaspectoftheevent.Inaddition,popularsingersandmusiciansincludingMichaelJackson,Madonna,Prince,Beyonce,PaulMcCartney,TheRollingStones,TheWho,WhitneyHouston,andLadyGagahaveperformedduringtheevent'spregameandhalftimeceremonies.1、Accordingtothetext,intheSuperBowl______.A.theNewEnglandPatriotshavewonninetimesB.thePittsburghSteelershavewonsixtitlesC.ArabicnumeralsareusedtorefertoeachgameD.winnersofthelastseasonplayagainsteachother2、OnSuperBowlSunday,Americanpeopleusually______.A.buyexpensiveSuperBowlticketsB.consumethemostfoodoftheyearC.avoidtheSuperBowlcommercialsD.enjoyperformancesbyfamousartists3、In2015,the______SuperBowlwasheld.A.46thB.49thC.51stD.55th4、WecanknowfromthetextthattheSuperBowl______.A.isapublicholidayintheUnitedStatesB.istheannualchampionshipgameofAFLC.launchesanewseasonoftheNationalFootballLeagueeveryyearD.hasfrequentlybeenthemostwatchedAmericantelevisionbroadcastoftheyear25.(10分)Off-Peakfaresarecheaperticketsfortravelingontrainsthatarelessbusy,offeringgoodvalueformoney.Theticketsmayrequireyoutotravelatspecifictimesofday,daysoftheweekoronaspecificroute.WherethereismorethanoneOff-Peakfareforajourney,thecheaperfareiscalledSuperOff-Peak.YoucanbuyOff-Peakticketsanytimebeforeyoutravel,eitheronlineoratalocalstation.ThetravelrestrictionsforyourOff-Peakticketwilldependonthejourneyyouaremaking.Theticketsmustbeusedonthedateshownontheticket.ForOff-Peakreturntickets,relatedjourneysmustbemadeonthedateshownonyourticketaswell.Childrenagedfivetofifteengeta50%discountforallOff-Peakfares.Upto2childrenunder5yearscantravelfreewitheachfarepayingadult.Railcardholdersgetl/3offallStandardClassOff-Peakfares.Senior,anddisabledRailcardholdersalsogetl/3offallFirstClassOffPeakfares.PleasenotethatminimumfaresandtimerestrictionsmayapplytoticketsboughtwithaRailcard.Ifyouplanonatraintripwithfriendsoryourfamily,youmaygetgrouptraveldiscounts.Threeorfourcantravelforthepriceofjusttwoadults-leavingeveryonemoremoneytospendonthedayout!IfyouaretravelinginagroupoftenormoreatOff-Peaktimes,youmaybeabletoobtainafurtherdiscountthroughthetraincompanyyouaretravelingwith.Contactthetraincompanydirectlyandbeawarethatyoumayneedtobookticketsinadvance.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitwww.nationalrail.co.uk.1、AnOff-Peakticketdiffersfromotherticketsin.A.itsgoodvalueformoneyB.itsconvenienceC.thespecifictrainsD.travelschedules2、Sarah,aRailcardholder,istravelingwithher12-year-oldsonand4-year-olddaughter.Howmuchshouldtheypayforthe6-poundOff-Peakfares?A.£6.B.£18.C.£7.D.£12.3、ApartfromtheOff-Peakfairs,youmayalsosavemoneyby.A.becomingaVIPB.travelingatrushtimeC.buyingticketsonlineD.gettinggrouptraveldiscounts4、Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A.Anannouncement.B.Aticketbookingguide.C.Abusinessreport.D.Atravelreview.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Mymomhasbeenandwillalwaysbemybiggestinspiration.Sheisasingleparentofeight,andIhavenoideahowshe1.Throughouttheyears,mymomhasovercomemanyhardshipswhichcouldeasily2someonewithlittlefaith.Even3doctorsquestionedifmylittlesisterJessicawouldlivetoseetheageof1,mymomneverlost4.Aftercountlessvisitstomultipledoctors,mymom5tobringherhomeandmakethebestofmysister’slife6receivingthesameresultsfromdifferenthospitals.Jessica’snumeroushospitalvisitsdefinitely7her,butmymomnevershowedsignsof8.HerstrengthhelpedJessicathroughevery9time.NomatterhowconfusedJessicawas,mymomalwaysmadeherfeelasiftherewasabsolutelynothingto10,whichenabledJessicatolivethelifeofa11child.Sheattendedapublicschool,wenttopartiestodancearoundexcitedly.Weactually12thatshewasevensick.13,thingsbegantotakeaturnfortheworse.Aroundher6thbirthday,Jessicalostsight,whichwas14bylossofsensationinherleftarmattheageof5.However,thiswasitanddoctorshadno15.Thewholefamilywereheartbrokenand16,atapointofnoreturn.Onceagain,mymomfoundawayto17usall.Shemadeitherjobtoletusknowthatshehadastrongsupportsystem.Shedecidedto18herjobandattendtohereveryneed.Withmymomsleepingbyhersideeverysinglenight,Inoticedtheir19growstrongerthananything.NowJessicais20yearsoldandisenjoyinghercollegelife.Mymomgetsustorealizethatnomatterhow20ourtrialsmayappear,wehaveasupportsystem.Weareafamilythatwillalwaysbethereforoneanother.1、A.failedB.survivedC.graduatedD.developed2、A.guideB.pushC.refreshD.discourage3、A.untilB.whenC.unlessD.since4、A.hopeB.controlC.interestD.patience5、A.refusedB.threatenedC.decidedD.hesitated6、A.farfromB.regardlessofC.apartfromD.insteadof7、A.upsetB.destroyedC.satisfiedD.relieved8、A.wisdomB.curiosityC.weaknessD.sympathy9、A.ripeB.toughC.lonelyD.precious10、A.worryaboutB.relyonC.learnfromD.showoff11、A.difficultB.superC.giftedD.regular12、A.forgotB.declaredC.discoveredD.sensed13、A.HopefullyB.SuddenlyC.GratefullyD.Seriously14、A.reducedB.causedC.followedD.removed15、A.answerB.doubtC.reasonD.mercy16、A.guiltyB.annoyedC.confusedD.innocent17、A.blameB.screenC.respectD.favor18、A.offerB.finishC.continueD.quit19、A.faithB.willC.bondD.conflict20、A.completeB.temporaryC.unfairD.unbearable第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Mrs.Wilson,thewifeofarichman,1.(invite)someofherfriendstolunch.Shewastryinganewwaytocookfishandshewasverypleasedwith2.(she)whenthefishwasready.Asthefishwasveryhot,sheputitneartheopenwindow3.(cool)forafewminutes.Fiveminuteslater,whenshe4.(come)backforit,shewas5.(surprise)tofindtheneighbor’scatatthefish.Shewasintimetostopthecatbeforeitwastoo6..Thatafternooneveryoneenjoyedthefish.Theytalkedlaugheduntilfouro’clock.Aftertheguestsleft,Mrs.Wilsonfelttiredbuthappy.Shewassittingdowninachairnearthewindowshesawtheneighbor’scat7.(die)inhergarden.Shewassurethefishwasbad.8.wouldhappentoherfriends?Sheatoncetelephonedthefamilydoctorforhelp.Thedoctorwantedeachguesttomeethim.OnceagainMrs.Wilsonwasaloneinherchairstilltired9.nolongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang.10.washerneighbor,“Oh,Mrs.Wilson,”hecried.”Mycatisdead.Shewaskilledbysomeoneinacarandputitinyourgarden….”第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thismorning,Iwenttoschoolbyabicycleasusual、AsIamlisteningtomyfavoritemusicwithaheadphoneonmyhead,Ididn’tnoticeacarparkedontheroadside、Iscratchedthecarandleftascaronit、Think

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