2021届复习学案3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld含解析

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精2021届人教版一轮复习学案：必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld含解析必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld(对应学生用书第44页）单词拓展1.admirevt。钦佩;羡慕admiration n。钦佩；羡慕admirable adj。令人钦佩的2。apologize vi。道歉；辩白apology n。道歉3。celebration n。庆祝;祝贺celebrate vt。&vi。庆祝4.starve vi.&vt.（使）饿死starvation n.饿死;饥饿5。religious adj.宗教上的religion n。宗教6。independence n.独立;自主independent adj.独立的dependence n.依赖；依靠depend vi。依赖；依靠7.agriculture n。农业;农学agricultural adj。农业的8.energetic adj。充满活力的energy n.精力;活力9.custom n.习惯；风俗customs n.海关customer n.顾客10。obvious adj.显而易见的obviously adv.明显地11。forgive vt.原谅;饶恕forgiveness n。原谅12。belief n。信任；信仰believe v.相信;信仰13.remind vt。提醒；使想起reminder n。提醒物续表单词拓展14.gathervt.＆vi.搜集；聚集15.award n。奖品vt.授予16.trick n。诡计vt.欺骗短语记忆1。takeplace发生2.inmemoryof 纪念;追念3。turnup 出现;到场4。keepone’sword 守信用;履行诺言5。lookforwardto 期望;期待;盼望6。holdone’sbreath 屏息；屏气7。dressup 穿上盛装;打扮8.playatrickon 搞恶作剧；开玩笑9.asthough 好像10。havefunwith 玩得开心11。setoff 出发；使爆炸12。remind...of... 使……想起……句型整理1.ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave。。.很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开……2。Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths。在当时如果食物难以找到,人们就会挨饿，特别是在寒冷的冬月。3。Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors，whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm。有些节日,是为了纪念死者,或者使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。(对应学生用书第45页)1。admirevt。赞美;钦佩;羡慕;欣赏归纳拓展①admiresb。forsth。因某事而钦佩某人②with/inadmiration钦佩地③QUOTEadmirationforsth./sb.钦佩……高考运用:语法填空①Weadmiretheoldscientisthisgreatcontributiontothecountry。

②I’dliketoexpressmy（admire）forthecourageanduncomplainingspiritofthewounded。

答案：①for②admiration2.apologizevi。道歉;辩白归纳拓展①QUOTE②apologizetosb.+that-clause向某人道歉……③accept/refuseone’sapology接受/拒绝某人的道歉④QUOTE应向某人道歉高考运用：语法填空①Iapologizetoyoufailingtoreplytoyouintime.

②Imadean(apologize)tohimformybeinglatefortheappointment.

答案:①for②apology3.remindvt.提醒,使记起，使想起归纳拓展①remindsb。ofsb。/sth。使某人想起（相似的人或物）②remindsb.todosth。提醒某人做某事③remind（sb。)that提醒(某人）……高考运用：语法填空Ifindithardtostop！Dancing（remind)meI’malive。(2019全国Ⅲ，七选五)

答案：reminds与remindsb.ofsth。类似的短语还有:convincesb。ofsth。使某人确信某事informsb.ofsth。通知某人某事curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病robsb.ofsth。抢劫某人某物warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事accusesb。ofsth.指控某人某事suspectsb.ofsth.怀疑某人某事4。takeplace发生，举行（没有被动形式）归纳拓展①takeone’splace就位;代替某人②taketheplaceof.。。代替……③inplaceof=insteadof代替④inplace在适当的位置；适合⑤outofplace与……格格不入;不恰当的高考运用：语法填空①Maryisill,soI’llhavetotake(she）placetoattendthemeeting。

完成句子②ThenextOlympicswill（举行)inTokyo.

答案:①her②takeplace5.inmemoryof纪念，怀念归纳拓展①haveagood/poormemoryfor对……记忆力好/差②“in+n.+of”构成的短语还有:incaseof万一infavorof支持,赞同，对（某人）有利infaceof面临,面对inhonourof为纪念……;为了向……表示敬意inneedof需要inchargeof负责；掌管高考运用:语法填空①Theybuiltamonumentinmemorythehero。

②Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionswhilemybrotherwasinfavorit。

③Manyuniversitiesprovidedscholarshipsforstudentsinneedfinancialaid。

答案:①of②of③of6。turnup出现，到场；调高归纳拓展①turndown关小;调低;拒绝②turnaway拒绝支持；把……打发走③turnto转向；求助于④turnout生产,制造；结果是;赶走⑤turnover使翻转;移交;反复考虑高考运用：写出下列句中turn短语的汉语意思①HeturnedupatthehospitalbearinggiftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy。(2019全国Ⅲ,完形填空）

②Facedwithallthedifficulties,thegirlturnedtohermotherforhelp。

③Iwassurprisedthatheturneddownmyinvitation。

④Whathesaidatthemeetingturnedoutreasonable.

⑤Abigwaveturnedoverthefishingboat.

答案:①到场②求助于③拒绝④结果是⑤打翻7。keepone’sword(=keepone’spromise)守信用；履行诺言归纳拓展①breakone’sword失信,食言②getinaword插嘴③haveawordwithsb。和某人说句话④inotherwords换句话说⑤inaword总之,简言之高考运用：完成句子①Ifyouoften（食言），noonewillbelieveyouanymore。

②(总之),theInternethasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.

答案：①breakyourword②Inaword①keep/breakone’sword中word总是用单数形式。②word当“消息”讲时，是不可数名词。8。setoff出发;动身；引起；使爆炸归纳拓展①setaside留出，省出(钱或时间)；把……放到一旁②setout出发；阐明③setout/offfor出发到；动身到④setdown写下；记下⑤setouttodosth.=setaboutdoingsth。着手（开始）做某事⑥besetin以……为背景⑦setup建立；成立(组织或机构等)高考运用:写出下列句中set短语的汉语意思①I’llsetoffearlytoavoidthetraffic.

②TheysetoutforBritainyesterday。

③Thegovernmenthassetouttomakemanyneededreforms。

④Thateveninghesetaboutwritingareportonpollution.

⑤Shelistenedattentivelyandsetdowneverywordhesaid。

⑥Theysetuptheirownstateafterthewar.

⑦Themothersetsomemoneyasideforherson’seducation。

答案:①出发②动身到,出发到③着手做④开始做⑤记下⑥建立⑦省出9.ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave.。.很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开……it在此作形式主语,代指后面that引导的主语从句.归纳拓展①It’s+形容词(possible，important,certain，natural..。）+that从句/forsb。todosth.②It’s+过去分词（said，thought，believed,supposed,reported..。)+that从句③It+不及物动词(seem，occur,happen.。。）+that从句④It’s+名词短语（apity，afact，awonder，anhonour,nowonder。。。)+that从句高考