衡水中学2017-2018学年上学期高二年级三调考试英语试题（原卷版）

第一部分听力（共两节,满分20分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.答案是B。1.WhatdoesJohn’seldersisterdo?A.Anengineer. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor.2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inashop. B.Athome. C.Inabookstore.3.Howlongdoesthewomanusuallysleepeverynight?A.Abouteighthours. B.Aboutsevenhours. C.Aboutsixhours.4.Whatcanbeknownfromtheconversation?A.Themanboughtanapartment.B.Themanputanadvertisement.C.Somebodyphonedtheman.5.Whatwillthespeakersdotonight?A.Eatoutinarestaurant. B.Seeafilminacinema.C.Relaxathome.第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatkindofjobdidthewomantakeaftergraduation?A.Teaching. B.Marketing. C.Volunteering.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?A.Takethejobimmediately.B.Worryaboutthemoney.C.Makeadecisionandsticktoit.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Seeingafilm. B.Beingonholiday. C.Shopping.9.Whatwillthetwospeakersdonext?A.Havearest. B.Buythetickets. C.Havedinner.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdotheridersusetheboardtodo?A.Toproducewaves. B.Todrivefast. C.Topushaboat.11.WhatisWakestock?A.Abeach. B.Afestival. C.Amatch.12.WhichistrueaboutpeoplewhowillattendWakestock?A.Therearemoreboysthangirls.B.Thenumberwillreach2million.C.Mostofthemareover20yearsold.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthemantakepartintherace?A.Heusedtobeinpoorhealth.B.HeisconfidentofHisstrength.C.Heissettinganexampletoothers.14.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheyoungpeoplenowadays?A.Theydon’Igetmuchexercise.B.TheyseldomwatchgamesonTV.C.Theyloveallkindsofpopularsports.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Sticktoonetypeofexercise.B.Takepartintheracenextyear.C.Doeasymovementsatfirst.16.Whatcanbeknownfromtheconversation?A.Thereporterwilltakepartintheracenextyear.B.ThereporterhopeMarkwilltakepartintheracenextyear.C.Markasksthereportertosticktooneexercise.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whydosomebirdsliketorideonsheep?A.Tobesafe. B.Tofindfood. C.Torelax.18.Whyarethesheepnotangrywiththebirdsontheirbacks?A.Thebirdsstopbadwormstroublingthem.B.Thebirdswarnthemsomedangers.C.Thebirdssingforthem.19.Whatarethereinthecorals’bodiesaccordingtothepassage?A.Someearth. B.Somesand. C.Smallplants.20.Whatcanbeknownfromthepassage?A.Animalshunttheirownkindforfood.B.Thecoralsbecomewhitewhentheydie.C.Thesmallplantscanonlyactas“cleaners”.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWanted,SomeoneforaKissWe’relookingforproducerstojoinusinthesecondofLondon100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmodemdancemusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialpersonpreferablyover40,lofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSunday,10：30—16:00.Excellentpay.PleasecontacttheEnterpriseShoppingCentre,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeourdecision,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof£15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简历)toMrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.21.Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?A.ProducerVacancies,Kiss100. B.MrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.C.TheEnterpriseShoppingCentre. D.WealdenDistrictCouncil.22.WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsapersonwho.A.isagedbetween24and40 B.maydosometrainingworkC.shoulddealwithgeneralduties D.canworkforaboutamonth23.Whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?A.Producer,LondonKiss.B.FatherChristmas.C.AccountantsAssistant.D.SoftwareTrainer.24.WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoPalmlaceLimited?A.OnewithGCSEgradeClevel.B.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.C.Onehavinggoodcomputerknowledge.D.Onetrainedinproducingmusicprogrammes.BHewasoncereferredtoasthePicassoofpoetry.BelovedbyChileansofallclasses,heisoneofthemostwidelyreadandrespectedpoetsinhistory.Andthisyearisthe100thbirthdayofPabloNemda(1904-1973).BornwiththenameNeftaliRicardoReyesBasolto,hewasatall,shyandlonelyboy.Helovedtoreadandstartedtowritepoetrywhenhewasten.TheAmericanpoetWaltWhitman,whoseframedpictureNerudalaterkeptonhistable,becameamajorinfluenceonhiswork.However,hisfatherdidnotliketheideaofhavingapoetforasonandtriedtodiscouragehimfromwriting.Tocoverupthepublicationofhisfirstpoem,hetookthepennamePabloNeruda.In1924Nerudagainedfamewithhismostwidelyreadwork“TwentyLovePoemsandaSongofDespair”.Yethisrichexperienceasadiplomatandexile(流犯)madehimgobeyondthethemeoflove.HisworkalsoreflectedthepoliticalstruggleoftheleftanddevelopmentofSouthAmerica.HewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1971.Nerudalovedtheseawhichhesawascreative,destructiveandforevermoving.Hefoundinspirationinthepowerandfreedomofthewavesandtheseabirdsonthecoast.“Ineedtheseabecauseitteachesme,”hewrote.“Imoveintheuniversityofthewaves.”Helovedhowtheseaforeverreneweditself,arenewalechoed(回响)inhiswork.25.Theunderlinedword“Picasso”canprobablybereplacedby““.A.mostimportantperson B.famouspersonfromPicassoC.freedomfighterinPicasso D.poemfan26.NeftaliRicardoReyesBasoltotookthepennamePabloNerudabecause.A.literarygreatsusuallyusedthepennameB.hisfatherencouragedhimtousethenameC.hewantedtopreventhisfatherknowingthepublicationD.hewasgreatlyinfluencedbyotherpoets27.Whichofthefollowingisnotthethemeofhisworks?A.Love. B.Politicalstruggle.C.Socialreform. D.DevelopmentofSouthAmerica.28.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus.A.theseagaveNerudavastwritinginspirationB.thebeautifulsceneryalongtheChilecoastC.Neruda’spoemswerewidelyreadoverseasD.NerudalovedtowritehispoemsneartheseaCArgentinainthelatenineteenthcenturywasanexcitingplace.Around1870,itwasexperiencinganeconomicboom(繁荣),andthecapital,BuenosAires,attractedmanypeople.Farmers,aswellasafloodofforeignersfromSpainandItaly,cametoBuenosAiresseekingjobs.Thesejobsdidn’tpaywell,andthepeoplefeltlonelyanddisappointedwiththeirnewlifeinthecity.Astheunhappynewcomersmixedtogetherinthepoorpartsofthecity,thedanceknownasthetango(探戈舞)cameintobeing.Atthebeginningthetangowasadanceofthelowerclasses.Itwasdancedinthebarsandstreets.Atthattimethereweremanyfewerwomenthanmen,soifamandidn’twanttobeleftout,hisonlychoicewastodancewithanothermansothathecouldattracttheattentionofthefewavailablewomen.Gradually,thedancespreadintotheupperclassesofArgentineansocietyandbecamemorerespectable.InEuropeatthistime,stronginterestindancefromaroundtheworldwasbeginning.ThisinterestininternationaldancewasespeciallyevidentinParis.Everykindofdancefromballet(芭蕾舞)tobellydancingcouldbefoundonthestagesoftheParistheaters.AftertangodancersfromArgentinaarrivedinEurope,theybegantodrawtheinterestofthepublicastheyperformedtheirexcitingdanceincafes.Thoughnoteveryoneapprovedofthenewdance,sayingitwasalittletooshocking,thedancedidfindenoughsupporterstomakeitpopular.Thepopularityofthetangocontinuedtogrowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.SoldierswhoreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromWorldWarIbroughtthetangotoNorthAmerica.IlreachedJapanin1926,andin2003theArgentineanembassy(大使馆)inSeoulhiredalocaltangodancertoactasakindofdanceambassador,andpromotetangodancingthroughoutSouthKorea.29.Theoriginofthetangoisassociatedwith.A.thecapitalofArgentinaB.aSpanishcityC.AmericansoldiersD.bellydancers30.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthetango?A.AdancerinSeoulbecametheArgentineanambassador.B.Peopleoftheupperclasseslovedthetangomost.C.Itwasoftendancedbytwomalesinthebeginning.D.ItwascreatedbyforeignersfromSpainandItaly.31.BeforeWorldWarI,thetangospreadto.A.SouthKorea B.Japan C.France D.America32.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheModemTangoBoomB.TheHistoryoftheTangoC.HowtoPromotetheTangoD.HowtoDancetheTangoDMostpeoplesay“yes”muchmorereadilythan“no”.Afriendismovinghousethisweekendandwouldlikesomehelp,andyouagree.But,whatyoureallywantedwasacoupleofquietdaysrelaxingathome.Oraroommatespendstheentireweekendsplayingvideogamesandwantstoborrowyourhomeworkfor“reference”.But,you’vejustfinisheditaftertakingawholedaytoworkhard.Manypeoplesay“yes”tothosekindsofrequests.Theytendnottoconsidertheirowninterestsandfeelings,andareoftenangrywiththemselvesafterwards.Saying“no”requirescourageandconsiderablepractice,infact,accordingtopsychologists.“Everyonewantstobeliked,”saysGabrielSteinki,aGermanpsychologist.“Saying‘no’riskslosingtheaffectionofthepersonaskingthefavororevenajob.’’Theresultisthatmanypeoplesay“yes”justforkeepingthepeace.Butexpertssaythisisregrettable.Anyoneshouldhavetherighttosay“no”.Infact,rejectingarequestcanevenhelptostrengthenarelationshipbecauseitexpressesatruefeeling.But,forpeopleusedtoagreeingtoeveryrequest,changingcanbealonganduncomfortablelearningprocess.Mostpeoplebelievethat“IfIsay‘no’,I’lllosetheaffectionoftheperson.Buttheaffectionisimportanttome.”Thiswayofthinkingcanbereplacedbythis“IfheonlylikesmebecauseIalwaysdowhatsuitshim,thenthepriceofhisaffectionistoohighinthelongterm.”Steinkisaysthekeyistalkingtotheotherpersontofindamutual(相互的)solution.“Oneneedstopresentthesituationfromone’sownpointofview,andtosuggesthowthesituationcanbedealtwithtotheadvantageofbothparties.Theotherpersonmusthavethefeelingthathisinterestsarebeingconsidered.”Whentherefusalisnotaccepted,Steinkiadvisesgivingthereasonscalmlyagainuntilthepersongetsthemessage.33.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttorefusetheotherperson’srequest?A.Justsayyoucan’thelphim.B.Saysorrytohim.C.Refusehimclearly.D.Talktotheotherpersontofindamutualway.34.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldyoudoifyourrefusalisnotaccepted?A.Sayyestohim.B.Repeatyourreasonforhisacceptance.C.Justgoaway.D.Saynotohim.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.YouNeedCouragetoSay“No”B.“Yes”Morethan“No”C.NobodyHastheRighttoSay“No”D.It'sDifficulttoSay“No”第二节（共5小題;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheUnitedStateshasallsortsofgeography,fromdesertstobeaches,mountainsloflatlands.Theseconditionshelpcreateallsortsofweather:hot,wet,dry,mildandsoon.Sometimesallinoneday!36Butothershavedryair,sotheheatdoesnotfeelsobad.Inwinter,partsofthecountrygetcoldandsnowywhileothersstaywarmandsunny.Thisisthedifferencebetween,forexample,NewYorkCityontheEastCoastandLosAngelesontheWestCoast.YeteventheEastCoasthasitswarmplacesinwinter,likeFlorida.37ThePacificcoasthassmallertemperaturechanges,andcalmerconditions,thanalongtheAtlantic.WeatherinthecentralandnortheasternpartsofthecountryisaffectedbycoldairfromCanadaandwarmairfromtheCaribbean.3839Thehurricaneseasonis,officially,fromJunetoNovember.TheweatherservicesaystheUnitedSlatesgetsmoresevereweatherthananyothercountry.Youknow,wedonotmeantoscareyouwithallthistalkaboutbadweather.Thecountryalsohaslotsofreallyniceweather.IfyoueverplanatriptotheUnitedStates,justbesuretoreadthelocalweatherreports.40A.Conditionscanchangequicklyinashortperiodoftime.B.Thatwayyoucangetpreparedforwhatevertheweathermaybring.C.Toknowaboutthelocalweatherconditions.D.HurricanesareoceanstormsthatstrikemainlyintheSoutheast.E.Theoceansaffectweatheralongthecoasts.F.Insummer,someareasgetveryhotandtheairisverywet.G.ThewinteriswarminFlorida.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyfriendMontyRobertstoldmeastoryaboutayoungboy.Onedayatschool,theboywasaskedtowriteapaper41whathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteaseven-paper42hisdreamofowningafarm.Heputagreatdealofhis43intothepaperandthenextdayhehandeditintohis44.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.Onthe45pagewasalargeredFwitha46thatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Theboywenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,“47didIreceiveanF?”Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylike48Owningafarmrequiresalotofmoney.There’sno49ayoungmancouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“50yourewritethispaper,Iwillreconsideryour51.”Theboywenthomeand52aboutitlongandhard.Finally,afteraweek,heturnedinthe53paper,makingnochanges.Montythensaid,“Itellyouthisstorybecauseyouaresittinginmyfarm.I54havethatschoolpaperoverfireplace.”Headded,“The55partofthestoryisthattwosummersagothesameschoolteacher5630kidstocampoutonmyfarm.Whentheteacherwas57,hesaid,‘LookMonty,Icantellyouthisnow.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwassomethingofadream58.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids’dreams.59,youhadenoughcouragenotto60yours.’”Don’tletanyonestealyourdreams.Followyourheart,nomatterwhat...41.A.in B.at C.for D.about42.A.giving B.taking C.describing D.making43.A.opinion B.thought C.soul D.heart44.A.classmate B.teacher C.father D.writer45.A.front B.middle C.back D.last46.A.word B.note C.paper D.letter47.A.What B.Where C.Why D.How48.A.you B.me C.him D.them49.A.road B.way C.opinion D.idea50.A.Now B.Although C.Since D.If51.A.work B.idea C.grade D.advice52.A.thought B.wrote C.spoke D.read53.A.new B.same C.different D.second54.A.never B.again C.even D.still55.A.first B.biggest C.best D.most56.A.brought B.took C.carried D.found57.A.arriving B.leaving C.moving D.reaching58.A.stealer B.maker C.lover D.leader59.A.Unluckily B.Generally C.Finally D.Fortunately60.A.takeup B.makeup C.giveup D.breakup第二节语法填空（共10小題;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单同或括号内单词的正确形式。Thisisastoryofalittlegirlandhergrandmother.Oneday,Iwaslookingformedicineinastore61Isawanoldwomanwithalittlegirlinherarms.Thelittlegirlaskedhergrandmother,“62doyouthinkaboutabrandnewfacecreamthatissupposed63(reduce)laughlines?”Thegrandmotherjustlaughedandsaid,“Sweetie,Iam80yearsold.I64(learn)toloveallmylaughlines.Ihave65(actual)earnedeveryoneofthem.”Thenjusttoproveherpoint,shelaughedagainandamused66granddaughter.Thelaughterofthelittlegirlandtheoldwomanmixedtogetherwithasound67wasasmusicalandbeautifulasanangel’ssong.Ileftthestorefeelingalot68(good)aboutallthelaughlinesIhadearnedinmyownlife.IrememberedallthebeautifulfacesIhadseen69theyears.Theirbeautyisagelessnomatterhowoldtheyare.Mayyouhavealimeinyourlifeearning70mostattractivelaughlines.第四部分写作（共四节,满分45分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）根据下列句子所给汉语意思,写出空缺处单词的正确形式,每空一词。71.Thenewspapershelpus(告知)ofwhat’sgo