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2022年安徽省淮北市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
2.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
3.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
7.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
18.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
22.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
24.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
25.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
27.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
28._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
29.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
二、汉译英(10题)31.如今父母都愿意为孩子的教育而作出牺牲。
32.ThecoatIboughtlastweekfitsmewell(除了颜色外).
33.Heremainedcalmeven面临如此明显的危险.
34.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,(在此期间)shestillneedsyoursupport.
35.(据说),sheisaworldfamousartcritic.
36.找个好工作越来越困难了。
37.那位演员一到宾馆我就给你打电话。
38.老师要求我们依次回答问题。
39.Asadoctor,hemust(掌握医学领域发展的线索).
40.(毕竟)thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
42.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
43.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
44.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
45.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
46.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
47.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
48.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
49.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
50.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Tomlookssopaletoday.He__ill.
A.mustbe
B.hadtobe
C.shouldbe
D.shallbe
52.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
53.18.—Howmuchdidtheownerofthehotel______fortheroomonenight?—100dollars.A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge
54.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
55.7.We______lastnight,butwewenttothecinemainstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy
56.——Iusuallytravelbytrain.
——Whynot__________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
57.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.
A.HowItryhard
B.WhateverhardItry
C.NomatterhowItryhard
D.NomatterhowhardItry
58.
第11题Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledge.
A.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
59.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay__________forme?A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
60.Thoseareprobablythe
curtainsinthestore.
A.fancier
B.mostfanciest
C.fanciest
D.morefancier
五、阅读理解(10题)61.PassageFourEversincehumanshaveliveontheearth,theyhavemadeuseofvariou8formsofcommu-nication.Generally,thisexpressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenintheform.oforalspeech.Whenthereisalanguagebarrier,communicationisaccomplishedthroughsignlan.guageinwhichmotionsstandforletters,words,andideas.Touristsandthepeopleunabletohearorspeakhavehadtoresorttothisform.ofexpression.ManyofthesesymbolsofwholewordsareveryvividandexactandCanbeusedinternationally;spelling,however,cannot.Bodylanguagetransmitsideasorthoughtsbycertainactions,eitherintentionallyorunin.tentionally.Awinkcanbeawayofindicatingthatthepartisonlyjoking.Anodsignifiesap-proval,whileshakingtheheadindicatesanegativereaction.
OtherformsofnonlinguisticlanguagecanbefoundinBraille(asystemofraisedDotsreadwiththefingertips),signalflags,Morsecode,andsmokesignals,Roadmapsandpicturesignsalsoguide,warn,andinstructpeople.Whilelanguageisthemostcommonform.ofcom-munication,othersystemsandtechniquesalsoexpresshumanthoughtsandfeelings.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthispassage?
A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication.
B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofcommunication.
C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners.
D.Althoughotherforms,apartfromlanguageofcommunicationexist,theyareoflittlevalue.
62.OnedayIwasattheairportwaitingforatickettoNewYorkandthegirlintheticketofficesaid,"I'msorry,Ican'tsellyouaticket.Ourcomputerisdown."
"Ifyourcomputerisdown,justwritemeoutaticket."
"Ican'twriteyououtaticket.Thecomputeristheonlyoneallowedtodoso."
Ilookeddownonthecomputerandeverypassengerwasjuststandingtherestaringattheblackscreen.ThenIaskedher,"Whatdoallyoupeopledo?'
"Wegivethecomputertheinformationaboutyourtrip,andthenittellsuswhetheryoucanflywithusornot."
"Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit."
"That'sgood,sir.'
"Howlongwillthecomputerbedown?"Iwantedtoknow.
"Ihavenoidea.There'snowaywecanfindoutwithoutaskingthecomputer."
Afterthegirltoldmetheyhadnobackup(备用)computer,Isaid."Let'sforgetthecomputer.Whataboutyourplanes?They'restillflying,aren'tthey?"
"Iwouldn'tknow,"shesaid,pointingatthedarkscreen."Only'IT'knows.'It'can'ttellme.
Bythistimetherewerequiteafewpeoplestandinginlines.Thewordsoonspreadtoothertravelersthatthecomputerwasdown.Somepeoplestartedtocryandstillotherskickedtheirluggage.
Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.
A.WhentheComputerIsDown
B.Howtobuyaticket
C.TheComputeroftheAirport
D.AskingtheComputer
63.
Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisNOTanancientbelief?
A.Godslivedintrees.
B.Thegodswouldbeenviousofone'ssuccess.
C.Sneezingisunsanitary.
D.Knockingonwoodattractinggods'attention.
64.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.查看材料
A.afoolishthing
B.Seward"sFooly
C.Johnson"sFooly
D.President"sFoolishness
65.
"Theythoughthewascrazyandmightdosomethingterrible...","crazy"heremeans
A.foolishB.madC.hopelessD.cruel
66.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam'smeat-packingcompany.
A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see
67.
Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.
D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.
68.Accordingtothearticle,PianoManandStreet-lifeSerenadewere______.
A.writtenwhenBillyJoelwasfourteen
B.releasedbyColumbaRecords
C.hitalbums
D.writtenasmoviessoundtracks
69.根据以下内容,回答题。
PassageFive
Anyonewhohaseverattendedauniversityknowsthatthequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly.Afewareveryeffectivecommunicators,conveyingthesubstanceoftheirlecturesclearlyandinterestinglyandinspiringstudentstowanttoknowmoreaboutthesubject.Othersproducedulllecturesfromwhichthestudentslearnlittleandwhichmelikelytokillanyinteresttheymayhaveinthesubject.Lecturingisamajorpartofauniversitylecturer"sjobanditwouldseemreasonablethateffectivenessinthistaskshouldbeamajorstandardinassessingalecturerforpromotion.However,itisveryoftenthecasethatfarmoreweightisgiventosuchfactorsasparticipationinresearch,numberofpublicationsandevenperformanceofadministrativeduties.Mypointofviewisthatalecturer"slecturingshouldberegularlyevaluatedandthatthebestpeopletocarryoutthisevaluationarethosedirectlyonthereceivingend.
Itcould,ofcourse,bearguedthatstudentsarenotcompetenttoevaluatetheacademicqualityoflectures.Ifanyoneshouldevaluatelecturers,itshouldbetheircolleagues.However,Iamnotarguingthatstudentsshouldbeaskedtocommentontheacademiccontentoflectures,buttoevaluatetheeffectiveness.
Isuspectthatmanyoftheobjectionstostudentevaluationstemfromthefearsomelecturershaveofbeingsubjecttocriticismbytheirstudents.However,lecturersshouldseesuchevaluationasanopportunitytobecomeawareofdefectsintheirlecturingtechniquesandthustobecomebetterlecturers.Suchasystemshouldbenefitbothstudentsandlecturersaswellashelpdepartmentheadstoassessthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheirteachingstaff.
Accordingtotheauthor,allthestudentsknowthat__________.查看材料
A.itistoodulltoattendlectures
B.quitealotofteacherscanproducetheresultsstudentsdesire
C.theymustbeinspiredtolearn
D.therearegreatdifferencesamongthelecturersastotheirqualityofteaching
70.GrandmaMosesspentmostoftheirlife________.
A.nursingB.paintingC.farmingD.embroidering
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.C
2.D
3.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
4.C
5.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
6.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
7.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
8.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
9.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
10.C
11.D
12.A
13.B
14.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
15.C
16.A
17.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
18.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
19.C
20.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
21.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
22.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
23.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
24.D
25.C
26.C
27.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
28.A
29.D
30.D
31.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.
32.exceptforitscolor
33.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
34.inthemeantime
35.Itissaidthat
36.Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttofindagoodjob.Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttofindagoodjob.
37.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.
38.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.
39.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience
40.Afterall
41.repaired
42.beautify
43.indications
44.acceptable
45.reunion
46.surprisingly
47.misunderstanding
48.summarize
49.priority
50.strength
51.A情态动词must表示推测。
52.D
53.D18.答案为D
“酒店住一晚上收费多少钱?”“100美元”。take花(时间);spend“花费”,后接花费的数额或时间;offer“出价,报价”;charge“要价”,可与for连用。
54.D
55.C7.答案为C。我们昨晚本应学习,但是我们去电影院了。should+现在完成式表示过去应做却没有做到的事。
56.D本题考查固定句型。
【应试指导】句意:——我经
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