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Welcometoourclass
IfIWereABoy----byBeyonceKnowles
IfIwereaboy,evenjustforaday,I’drolloutofbedinthemorningandthrowonwhatIwantedandgodrinkbeerwiththeguys...IfIwereaboy,IthinkIcouldunderstandhowitfeelstoloveagirl.IswearI'dbeabetterman…
Butinfactthesinger(Beyonce)is________.SubjunctivemoodIfclauseinunrealconditionalsDoyouhaveanydreamoraimthathasnotrealisedatpresent?Shareitwithyourdeskmates,please!Howcanweexpressanunrealpresentsituation?Let'sdiscovertherules!Ifhewere
abird,hecouldflyinthesky.Ifhewereabird,whatcouldhedo?IfBajiemarriedthegirlnow,hemight/should
feel
happy.IfBajiemarriedthegirlnow,whatmight/shouldhefeel?Ifhewere
abird,hecouldflyinthesky.IfBajiemarriedthegirlnow,hemight/should
feel
happy.maketheconclusion1时间if……(从句)主句与____事实相反(现在,过去,未来)sb_____________sb_________________________________________现在did/werewould/could/should/might+dosthMakeyourpartner’sdreamrealized!Ifhe/shehadaDuoLaAMeng,hewould/could…Howtotalkaboutanunrealsituationinthepast?Observecarefully!Iftheyhadn’tbeenontheboats,theywouldhavesurvived.Weretheyontheboat?Didtheysurvive?IftheGermanshadn’tbeennearthebeach,thesoldierswouldn’thavehadanyproblem.1.weretheGermansnearthebeach?2.Didthesoldiershaveproblem?
Maketheconclusion2Iftheyhadn’tbeenontheboats,theywouldhavesurvived.IftheGermanshadn’tbeennearthebeach,thesoldierswouldn’thavehadanyproblem.时间if……主句与____事实相反(现在,过去,未来)_______________________________________________________
过去主语+haddone主语+would/could/should/might+havedone…Shareyourregrets
Use“ifIhaddonesth…5yearsago,Iwouldhavedone…”.unlikelysituationsinthefutureIfhe_____therobot,he___________whilesleeping.hadwouldexerciseIfhe_______________thefour-leggedjeans,he___________aplacetositeverywhere.weretowearcouldhaveIfyourclothes_________automatically__________themselves,you_____________infashionallthetime.shouldchangemightstayIfhehad
therobot,hewouldexercisewhilesleeping.Ifheweretowearthefour-leggedjeans,hecouldhaveaplacetositeverywhere.Ifyourclothesshouldautomaticallychangethemselves,youwouldstayinfashionallthetime.When(时间)If从句主句
与____事实相反(现在,过去,未来)Ifsb__________________,
sbconclusion3did/weretodo/shoulddo未来would/could/should/might+doMakeupstoriesMakesentencesbyusingSubjunctiveMood.Whenyouhearthefirstsentence,youmakeasentenceafterthesecondhalfofthefirstsentence.Example:
S1:IfIwereabird,Iwouldflyinthesky.
S2:IfI
flewinthesky,Iwould
travelaroundtheworld.S3:IfItravelledaroundtheworld,Iwouldexperiencedmanyadventures.
S4:………如果上天能够给我一个再来一次的机会,我会对那个女孩子说三个字:我爱你。Let'smakeasummary虚拟语气在if条件句中的用法WhenIfsb.____(条件句)Sb.______(主句)与现在事实相反
与过去事实相反
与将来事实相反
did/were
wouldcould+dosthmightshouldhaddonedidshoulddoweretodowouldcould+dosthmightshouldwouldcould+havedonesthmightshould扫地雷123456789IfIwereyou,I______moreattentiontothestudyofEnglish.
mustpay
B.willpay
C.canpay
D.wouldpay
DErrorcorrection(只有一处错)Actually,Idon'tknowthetruth.IfIknowthetruth,Iwouldtellyou.knew1.Therearesomanyteachershere,soI'mnervous.(事实句)2.Iftherewerenotsomanyteachershere,Iwould'tbenervous.(虚拟语气)Example:1.Iamillnow,soIcan'tgotoschool.(事实句)2.IfIwerenotillnow,Iwouldgotoschool.(虚拟语气)仿写:Ifthere_____(be)nosubjunctivemood,English__________mucheasier.如果没有虚拟语气,英语会更简单一些。werewouldbeIf
we____________________________(plant)moretrees,people__________
(see)aclearerblueskyinthefuture.planted/weretoplant/shouldplantwouldseeIfI_________(study)inQinghuaUniversitynow,myfamily____________(be)proudofme.QinghuaUniversitystudiedwouldbe
Ifhe___________(finish)hishomeworkontimeyesterday,he___________________(punish)byMsZhang.hadfininshedwouldnothavebeenpunished炸弹answeranothertwoquestions!
Luckily,
youcanskipit!EnjoyapoemIftherewerenowar,flowerswouldbemorefragrant;grasscouldbemoreverdant.
Iftherewerenowar,treeswouldgrowthickly;riverswouldgiggledforwardcasually.
Iftherewerenowar,thesunwouldshinebrightly;chil
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