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2022-2023学年湖北省随州市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
3.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
8.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
11.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
16.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
18.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
21.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
23.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
24.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
25.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
26.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
27.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
28.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
二、汉译英(10题)31.有准备的人更容易抓住机遇。
32.她从来不笑,也不发脾气。
33.无论多么困难,我也不会失去信心。
34.你应该意识到他的方法并不适合你。
35.国庆节到了,咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。
36.我记得以前在电视上见过他,但我不能肯定。
37.用不了多久大家都会认识他。
38.火车准时到达。
39.尽管火箭看起来庞大复杂,其实只是个相当简单的装置。
40.开车时你再小心也不为过。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
42.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
43.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
44.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
45.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
46.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
47.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
48.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
49.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
50.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
52.IrecognizedJohn__heenteredtheroom.
A.hardly
B.theminute
C.nosooner
D.atonce
53.
第11题__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.
A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof
54.
第8题Iwanttobetoldall__________
A.whichhappen
B.whichhappened
C.thathadhappened
D.thathadbeenhappened
55.Atthefootofthemountain
A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage
56.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘
A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining
57.
第16题Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?
A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since
58.Thehardertheyworked,____________.
A.theyseemedtodoless
B.thelesstheyseemedtodo
C.theyweredoingless
D.theydidless
59.TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
60.
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Manygirls'arenowlikelyto______.
A.giveuptheirjobsforgoodaftertheyaremarried
B.leaveschoolassoonastheycan
C.marrysothattheycangetajob
D.continueworkinguntiltheyaregoingtohaveababy
62.
第42题Themetalsheetusedtoimitatethundermustbe________.
A.tightlyfastenedonallsides
B.lyingflat
C.bothAandB
D.neitherAnorB
63.WhatSchippersaidshowedthatshe______.
A.wasnolongerGould'sfriend
B.hadlearnedalotfromGould
C.wasnotinterestedinGould'sstories
D.wouldnotliketocompeteagainstGould
64.
Ofalltheoceansintheworld,theIndianOceancontainsmorethan______.
A.5percentoftheworld'swater
B.15percentoftheworld'swater
C.20percentoftheworld'swater
D.50percentoftheworld'swater
65.Whatdoesacomplainerhopetogetbymakingcomplaintstoothers?
A.Adviceonhowtobecomeahappyperson
B.Suggestionstostayawayfromproblems
C.Medicalhelpandtreatment
D.Others’understandingandsympathy
66.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown__________.
A.throughhistory
B.sincethetimeoftheIndianNations
C.since1905
D.sincediversexploredthem
67.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.
A.waspaid$35,000
B.learnedtopaint
C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure
D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout
68.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.
A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury
B.inancientEgyptandBabylon
C.intheFarEastinancienttimes
D.duringtheMiddleAges
69.Thelastparagraphimpliesthat______theimportanceofprotectingtheearth.
A.onlyonEarthDaydopeoplerealize
B.peopleintheworldhavebeguntorealize
C.peopleintheworldarewellawareof
D.Europeansarenotawareof
70.
Whichoneisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.BoilingPointofLiquids.
B.ThreeStatesofWater.
C.WhatIsOneAtmosphere.
D.TemperatureofLiquids.
六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.C
2.D
3.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
4.A
5.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
6.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
7.C
8.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
9.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
10.A
11.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
12.B
13.C
14.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
15.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
16.B
17.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
18.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
19.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
20.B
21.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
22.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
23.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
24.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
25.A
26.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
27.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
28.B
29.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
30.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
31.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.
32.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.
33.NomatterhowdifficultitisIwillneverlosemyfaith.Nomatterhowdifficultitis,Iwillneverlosemyfaith.
34.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.
35.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.
36.IrememberseeinghimonTVbeforebutIamnotsure.IrememberseeinghimonTVbefore,butIamnotsure.
37.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.
38.Thetrainarrivedontime.
39.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.
40.Youcannotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveacar.
41.advantageous
42.neighbourhood
43.booking
44.suitable
45.gloomy
46.tastefully
47.strength
48.increasingly
49.impressive
50.non-aggression
51.C
52.Btheminute引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。
53.BInadditionto“除了,另外”;Inspiteof“尽管”;Inreturnfor“作为……的报答”;Insteadof“代替”。
54.C先行词前如有all。anythin9,everythin9等不定代词时,必须用that引导。
55.B本题考查倒装句型。
【应试指导】句意:在山脚下,坐落着一个村庄?当表示方位的状语放在句首时,要用完全倒装。完全倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
56.C本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:如果下雨的话,排球
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