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经典word整理文档,仅参考,双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理,如有侵权,请联系删除,谢谢!大学英语四级考试模拟试卷(二)答案、听力录音稿PartIWritingIamwritingapaperoninternationalbusiness.AndIhavecomeacrosssomedifficultiessothatIcanhardlygetthingsmoving.IthasalwaysbeenagreatpleasuretowritetoyousinceIneverfailtogethelpandinspirationsfromyou.ThatiswhywheneverthereisahardnuttocrackIturntoyou.vebeentryingtogetholdofsomeupdatedinformationaboutmytopic.Unfortunately,Ihaven’thadanyluckinthelibrary.SoIhavetroublesupportingthepaperwithadequateinformationthatisrelevanttothetopicofthepaper.Whamore,internationalbusinessmaybeatopictoogeneralforthenumberofpagesearnestlyhopethatyoucangivemesomesuggestionsonhowtonarrowdownmytopicandmakesomecommentsonseveralpotentialtopicsthatoccurredtomerecently.t’sIamwonderingifandwhenyouareavailable.Ifpossible,Iwillbegreatlyhonoredandextremelygratefultomeetyouatanytimeandplacethatwillbeconvenienttoyou.Lookingforwardtoyourfavorablereply.Sincerelyyours,HelenPartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)1-7CDBABCA8.20years9.10times10.Unwillingtoacceptit/theprogramPartIIIListeningComprehension11.DW:Whydidn’tyouhaveyourgeometryclasstoday?M:Onlythreeoutof25studentsinourclassshowedup.Sincetheprofessorhasplannedtopresentcomplexdemonstration,hedecidedtocanceltheclassuntileverybodycouldbereadyforit.Q:Whathappenedtothegeometryclasstoday?12.CW:Ienjoyallkindsofmusic.Whatmusicdoyoulike?M:FolkmusichadappealedtomeverymuchbeforeIcametohaveapassionforpopmusic,butnowIthinknothingcancomparewithclassicalmusic.Q:Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlikebest?13.AW:Marty,areyoupreparingforyourpresentationonbiologicalsciencetomorrow?M:Notreally,becausetheclasssooftenturnsintoadiscussion.playitbyear.vedecidedtoQ:WhatdoesMartymeantodo?14.BW:Ijustcamebackfortheholidayyouvearrangedforme.ButImusttellyouthatthehotelwasreallyawful.Itwasmilesfromthesea;thefoodwasawful,too;thebedwasverydirty.hotelaccommodationisnotourresponsibility.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?15.BW:IhadaheavyweekandwasassignedtogoonabusinesstripnextMonday.Ihonestlydon’twanttopainttheroomthisweekend,Joe.M:NeitherdoI,butIthinkweshouldgetitoverwithoutwastingtoomuchtime.Q:WhatdoesJoemean?16.BW:Howweretheirtalksgoingon?Havetheyreachedanyagreement?W:Theyonlyseemedtohaveagreedtosetanotherdateforfurthertalk.Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?17.DW:Ihavetoomanycoursesthissemester.them.W:Inordertodothat,youmgoingtohavetodroponeof’llhavetogothroughtheproperchannels.Q:Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman?18.AW:YouregoingtomakeatriptoSanFrancisco,aren’tyou?M:Yes.ButIhaventgottheticketsyet.mseekingtopostponethetriptonextmonth,sinceitisthebusiestmonthfortheairline.Q:Whatdoweknowaboutthemanfromtheconversation?19—22CABA听力原文ConversationOneSouthAfricadoyoucomefrom,Lerato?W:IcomefromJohannesburg.M:SoyouwereborninJohannesburg?W:IwasborninDurban,educatedinCapeTown,andlivedandworkedinJohannesburg.M:Sorry?W:ItsthelastplacethatIlivedbeforecomingtoJapan.M:(22)Right,andJohannesburglike?Whatkindofaplaceisit?W:(19)It’sthebiggestcityinSouthAfrica.Itsmainlythebusinesscapital.Itsquiteadensecity,almostwhatNewYorkistotheUnitedStates.M:Idon’tknowalotaboutSouthAfrica,butinhighschoolIlearnedduringtheapartheidtime,therewerethreegroups,theblackpeople,thewhitepeopleandthecoloredpeople.W:Uh-huh.M:(20)DopeoplestillclassifyotherpeopleinthesamewayinSouthAfricanow?W:Um,yeah,theystilldothat.M:(22)SoinJohannesburg,howmanyblackpeople,howmanywhitepeople,howmanycoloredpeopledoyouknowroughly?W:No,Idon’tbutbasicallyitsaboutmaybeeightypercentblackpeoplegenerallyandthentheothertwentyisdividedamongwhiteandcoloreds,but(21)thecoloredshavethesmallestpopulation.W:Andthecoloreds,theyaremixedpeople—Indian,Asian,black,white,mixesofallracesor?M:No,(21)traditionallyitsamixturebetweenblackandwhite.M:Soyouknow,therearetwowords:mulattoandmestizo.Iamnotsureoftherightpronunciation.W:Yes,veheardthose.Ithinktheyrefertopeoplewhoareofmixedrace.M:Mixedrace,right.OKwellthanksfortalkingtome.W:OK.Itwasnicetalkingtoyou,too.Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.19.HowdoesLeratointroduceJohannesburg?20.WhatsocialproblemremainsthesameinSouthAfricaasyearsago>21.WhatdoesLeratosayaboutmixedpeople?22.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?23—25BCC听力原文ConversationTwoW:Hey,Eric!You’vegotamotorcycle,haven’tyou?M:Ah,yes,Ihavetwo.W:Whatkind?M:(23)IhaveaBMWbigtouringbikeandIhaveaSuzukioff-roadtype.W:ABMWisaGermanbike,isn’tit?M:Ah,thatsright.MadeinGermany.W:YouliveinJapan.WhydidyougetaGerman-mademotorcycle?M:Well,Ihavebeendoingalotofcampingandtouringonmymotorcyclesothisbigmotorcycleisabletocarryalotofweightcomfortablyandsafelyandalso(24)thismotorcycleiswind-tunneltestedsoitdoesreallynicelyontheexpressway.Icommutetoworkontheexpresswayfourdaysaweeksoitisreallygoodforthat.W:Right,andwhenyougotouring,yougocamping,isthatright?M:Yeah,weliketocamp.Onceinwhilewecampinggearandstayintents.’llstayinacabinbutoftenwetaketheW:SoyoufideonwindingmountainroadsupthroughtheJapanesemountainuntilyoufindabeautifulplaceandthenyoujustpitchyourtentandlightafire?M:Well,(25)usuallywehaveaplanastowheretogobutyeswelikeweprefernicewindytwistymountainroads.AlotofpeopleonlyknowthepartofJapanfromTokyodowntoHiroshima,thiskindofbuilt-upurbancoastalarea,buttheydonthatahugeareaofthiscountryismountainsandnarrowwindingroadsanddesertedvillages.IjustlovetheJapanesemountains.W:SodoI.’trealizeQuestions23—25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.23.WhattypeisEricsBMWmotorcycle?24.WhydoestheBMWmotorcycleworknicelyontheexpressway?25.WheredoEricandhisfriendsprefertocamp?26—28C听力原文DCPassageOneThecommoncoldistheworldsmostwidespreadillness,whichisplaguethatfleshreceives.(26)Themostwidespreadfallacyofallisthatcoldsarecausedbycold.coldcausescolds,itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforever.Howevertheydonot.(27)Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworld.DuringtheFirstWorldWarsoldierswhospentlongperiodsinthewarfield,coldandwet,showednoincreasedtendencytocatchcolds.IntheSecondWorldWarprisonersatthenotoriousconcentrationcamp,nakedandstarving,wereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteerstookpartinexperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothediscomfortsofbeingcoldandwetforalongtime.Notoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldviruswasactuallydroppedinhisnose.If,then,coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcolds,whyaretheyfrequentinthewinter?(28)Despitethemostpains-takingresearch,noonehasyetfoundtheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.Noonehasyetfoundacurewiththecold.Therearedrugsandpain-killerssuchasaspirin,butalltheydoistorelievethesymptoms.Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.26.Whatisthemostpopularmistakenbeliefaboutthecommoncold?27.Whotendtocatchacoldaccordingtothespeaker?28.Whydopeoplecatchcoldinwintermorefrequentlythaninotherseasons?29—31D听力原文ABPassageTwoThepianoandviolinaregirlsinstruments.Drumsandtrumpetsareforboys.AccordingtopsychologistsSusanOncoandMichaelBalton,childrenhaveveryclearideasaboutwhichmusicalinstrumentstheyshouldplay.Theyfindthatdespitethebesteffortsofteachers,theseideashavechangedverylittleoverthepastdecade.(29)Theyinterviewed153childrenagedbetween9to11fromschoolsinNorthwestEngland.Theyaskedthemtoidentify4musicalinstrumentsandthentosaywhichtheywouldliketoplaymostandwhichtheywouldliketoplayleast.Theyalsoaskedthechildrenfortheirviewsonwhetherboysorgirlsshouldnotplayanyofthe4instruments.Thepianoandtheviolinwerebothrankedmorefavorablybygirlsthanboys,whileboyspreferthedrumsandtrumpets.Therewasbroadagreementbetweenboysandgirlsonwhichinstrumentseachsexshouldplayandthereasonsvary.(30)Andwhilealmosthalfofallboyssaidtheyavoidcertaininstrumentsbecausetheyweretoodifficulttoplay,only15%ofgirlsgavethatasareason.Earlierstudiesindicatedthat(31)veryyoungschoolchildrenagedbetween5and7showednobiasinchoosingmusicalinstruments,buttheirtastesbecomemuchclearerbetweentheagesof8and10.Onesurveyof78teacherssuggestedthatafterthatage,bothboysandgirlsbegintorestrictthemselvestotheso-calledmaleorfemaleinstruments.Questions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.29.WhydidSusanandMichaelinterviewchildrenagedbetween9and11?30.Whydomanyoftheboysavoidcertaininstruments?31.Whichgroupofchildrenhasabiaswhenchoosingmusicalinstruments?32—35B听力原文ACCPassageThree(35)Facedwiththethreatofwatershortages,BeijingandShanghaiwilltakeeffectivemeasurestosavewaterandprotectwaterresources.Beijingwillstickmorestrictlytowatersavingpoliciesthroughthereadjustmentofwaterby2020.Beijingwillshutdownfactorieswithhighwaterconsumptionandpollution.Advancedwater-savingtechnologywillbeintroducedtonewindustrialprojectsinthecapitalcity.(32)Grain-growingareaswillbereducedtosavegroundwaterandmoretreeswillbeplanted.Animalbreedingandother“highlyefficient”agriculturewithmodernwater-savingirrigationmethodswillbedeveloped.Itissaidthatwaterusedinagriculturewilldrop35percentofthecityin2010andthefigurewillcontinueto28-30percentin2020.Beijingwillincreasethespeedofrenovationofitsurbanwatersupplyequipment.Itsreportedthatmoreswaterconsumptionthan15percentofwaterislostduringdistribution.(33)Water-savingequipmentandefficientmanagementcansaveBeijingmorethan537millioncubicmetersby2010.Shanghaistillfaceskeyproblemsconnectedwithitswaterresourcesandenvironment.Since1998,thecityhadinvestednearlyUS$169milliontotreatitsrivers,especiallySuzhouGreek.Thecitysrivershavebecomenoticeablyclearersinceputtingitintoaction.ThegovernmentwillprovideafurtherUS$24millionforthetreatmentofrivers.ThisyearstaskistoimprovethewaterqualityatthethreeportsofLonghua,YangshupuandHongkou.AnotherreemphasisistoraisethewatersysteminSongjiangNewAreawithaprojectworthUS$4.8million.(34)Effortswillbemadetoimprovepublicawarenessabouttheneedtoprotectwaterresources.Questions32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.32.Whywillthegrain-growingareasinBeijingbereduced?33.Whatarethemeanstosaveover537millioncubicmetersby2010inBeijing?34.WhatwillthelocalgovernmentdotothepublicinShanghai?35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?CompoundDicta
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