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经典word整理文档,仅参考,双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理,如有侵权,请联系删除,谢谢!总分:100.00,做题时间:130分钟)Listening总题数:0,分数:0.00)SectionA(总题数:80.00).Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.1.(分数:16.00)A.Hewantsthewomantoexplainhermajor.B.Thewomanisfromafamousuniversity.C.Thewoman'smajorisirrelevanttoatourguide.√D.Heisalsofromtheuniversity.解析:[听力原文]M:ItsaysherethatyougraduatedfromUniversityofPennsylvaniawithamajorinphilosophy.W:Right.ThenyoumaythinkIamnotfitforthisjobaccordingtomyeducationalbackground.ButIwanttobeatourguideverymuchbecauseIliketravellingandmeetingvariouskindsofpeople.SoItookaneveningcourseattheTourismSchoolaftergraduationandIhavegottenaqualificationcertificate.M:Whatdoyouthinkaretheresponsibilitiesofatourguide?W:Atourguidemustberesponsibleforarrangingandcoordinatingtouractivities,andofferingservicesoftransportation,accommodation,sightseeing,shoppingandentertainment.M:ThenIwanttoaskyousomequestionsaboutemergencies.Ifthereisanaccidentforexampleatouristfallsill—whatwouldyoudo?W:IthinkIwillcalltheofficetosendsomeonetomeetus,andescortthatpersontothenearesthospitalwithoutinterruptingourtrip.M:Ifoneofthemforgotacamerainarestaurant,wouldyouletthetouristbusgoback?W:Infact,priortotheirboardingthebusandtheirgettingoffthebus,Iwillmakeanannouncementtoremindthemthattheyshouldchecktheirbelongings.M:Well,itseemsthatyouhaveallthepracticalexperiencetohandlethesecases.Isthereanythingyouwanttoaskabout?W:I'dliketobeanoverseastourguidesomeday.Wouldthereeverbeanychanceofthat?M:Certainly.Butinafewyears,afteryoulearnmoreaboutourbusiness,youmaygooverseaswithatourgroup.Whydoesthemanrefertothewoman'seducation?.Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyonhavejustheard.5.(分数:16.00)A.Developingvariousapplications.B.Expandingforeignmarketsforhismaterials.C.Producingleisureshoeswithdifferentmaterials.√D.Promotingthequalityofhisleisuredress.解析:[听力原文]W:OK,I'vegotallthepaperworkhereforyourapplication.Everythingseemstobeinorder.Let'sjusthavealookatyourbusinessplan.Perhapsyoucouldtellmeaboutyourideas?M:Yes,ofcourse.Weplantomakeleisureshoes,fromvariousmaterials.Atthemoment,we'veonlygotacoupleofstylesforyounggirlsandboys,butwewanttoexpandourrangetoincludemorestyles.W:Yousaythatyou'vegotsomestyles.Haveyoualreadystartedpromotingandsellingyourshoes?M:Onlyonasmallscale,butthey'resellingreallywellandwereceivesomesupportfromthestudents.W:Right,sowhyexactlydoyouwantaloan?Areyougoingtoexpandyourrangeorincreaseyourproduction?M:Well,both,wehope.W:Andhowdoyouplantoselltheshoes?Directtothepublic?M:No,we'regoingtosellthroughotherways.Youknow,insupermarkets,atoutletsoncampusandbyonlinestores.We'vealreadyhadtalkswithacompanythatrunsthe"Travel"chain.Theyaregoingtostockourshoesintheirmainoutlets.W:OK,whataboutyourmarket?Whodoyouthinkisgoingtobeyourmainmarket?M:Sofarmostofourcustomershavebeenyoungpeople—youknow,students,teenagers,peoplewhoareinterestedinsports.Mostofthemlikethehealthyandnaturallife.Sowe'regoingtotrytoconsolidatethatmarket.Idon'twanttochangeourstrategyatthemoment.Whatistheman'sbusinessplan?SectionB(总题数:7,分数:0.00).Questions9to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.1.(分数:16.00)A.Cookthemilkautomatically.B.Sendthemilkbacktothesupermarket.C.Placethemilktothefrontoftheshelf.√D.Orderfreshmilktoreplacethisone.解析:[听力原文]ArefrigeratorofthefuturethattellsyouwhattocookwithyourleftoversandautomaticallyreordersfreshfoodisbeingdesignedintheUK.Theself-cleaning"refrigeratorofthefuture"willautomaticallyplacesupermarket-homedeliveryorderswhenrequiredandmovefoodnearitsusebydatetothefrontoftheshelves.Researchershopethefridgecouldcleanitself,cutdownonwastedfoodandofferuprecipes—whichcouldbetailoredtodifferentcountries,cuisineandseasons.WithBritsputtingin36millionhourseveryyearoffreeovertime—leavinglittletimeforhouseholdchores—therefrigeratorcouldhelpsaveprecioustimeduringmodern-daylives.ThesenewdevelopmentsareinthepipelinethankstocollaborationsbetweenscientistsattheuniversityandtheonlinesupermarketOcado.Theplannednewfeaturesincludetheabilityforrefrigeratorstoscantheirshelvestoseewhatisinstockandusethisinformationtobothplanmealsandautomaticallyplaceasupermarketfoodorder.Thesmartfridgewilluse"nano-articulatedtechnology"shelfsurfaceswhichwillaccomplishproductswhichsoonneedtobeeatentothefrontoftherefrigerator.Ultrasound-scanningtechnologybuiltintothedoorwillallowtherefrigeratorto"swipeandcapture"thefoodonaplatebeforeandaftermealtime,meaningitcanassesswhattypeandamountoffoodiswasted.Cookbooksareessentiallyinventorylistsoffooditems.Thekeyconceptinthesuccessfulimplementationofthisprocessisaccurateinventorytracking.Howwillafuturerefrigeratordealwiththemilkthatisnearitsdate?.Questions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.5.(分数:12.00)A.Aphenomenonofanagingfacebecauseofpeoplefacingacomputerforalongtime.√B.AfeatureofascreenfacebecauseofpeoplefollowingfashionontheInternet.C.Asymptomofa"turkeyneck"becauseofpeopleimitatingtheturkey.D.Arepresentationofwrinklesbecauseofpeopleliftingtheirheadsforlonghours.解析:[听力原文]Agrowingnumberofwomenaredevelopingsomethingcalleda"computerface,"aleadingcosmeticsurgeonsaid.Dr.Pragersaidprofessionalswhoworkedlonghoursinfrontofascreenwereendingupwithlooseskin,a"turkeyneck"anddeep-setwrinklesontheirforeheadandaroundtheireyes.Thespecialistsaidthat,ofallhisclients,officeworkersweremostlikelytoshowprematuresignsofageing.Ifyouareoneoftheunfortunatepeoplewhofrownorsquintwhentheyareconcentratingonthescreen,thenovertime,youwillinevitablyendupwithfrownlines.Whatisperhapsmoresurprisingisthenumberofwomenwithloosejawsbecausetheyaresittinginonepositionfortoolong.Ifyouspendmostofthetimelookingdownthentheneckmusclesshortenandgoloose,eventuallygivingyouasecondneck.Weareseeingalotofwomenwhoworkinexecutivejobsinofficeswhohavethisproblem.Dr.Prager,whohasapracticenearHarleyStreetinLondon,saidheencourageshisclientstoputamirrornexttotheircomputersotheycanseeiftheyarefrowningatthescreen.Agenerationofyoungermenandwomenwhohadgrownupwithinformationtechnologyweredevelopingthe"computerface"atamuchearlierage.Dr.Pragersaidtherewereseveralsimplestepswhichcouldavoidthecomputerfacesuchasregularscreenbreaksandstretchingtheneckmuscles.Whatiscalleda"computerface"?SectionC(总题数:100.00).Questions16to19arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.1.(分数:16.00)A.Theyteachthemvaluablelessons.√B.Theyaremoreimportantthanpresents.C.Theyteachthemtosurvivepains.D.Theyareasinterestingasjourneys.解析:[听力原文]Somepeoplechoosetotightlygraspthepastandstaystuckintheirstory,playingitoverandoverlikeabrokenrecord.They,inturn,livewithregret,anger,fearandresentment.Thosewhochoosetolivelifewithnoregretsletgooffthepastandlivejoyfullyinthepresentmoment.Theyknowthateveryexperiencegivesbirthtolessonsandgrowth,evenifitfeltpainfulatthetime.Theylookatalllifeexperiences,bothpositiveandnegative,aspartoftheirdivinejourneys.Theyforgivethemselvesandothersandunderstandtheirpowerisalwaysinthepresentmoment.Theyaregratefulandoptimistic,andknowwhatevertheyfocustheirthoughtsoniswhattheyattract.Theyalsolivebythefollowingimportantmindsets.Weallhaveuniquegiftsandtalentswebringtothisearth,accompaniedbyourdistinctpersonality.Wealsohavealifepurposetopursue—whetherit'stoinspire,create,support,protect,orteach.Ifyoupaveyourownpathbyfollowingyourpassionsandinnerguidance,yourlifewilltakeondeepermeaningandfulfillment.Ifyoupaveyourownpathwithwhatsocietyandothersexpectofyou,you'llwasteyourprecioustimecreatingalifeofpain,resentment,andregret.Insteadoflivingalifeofwhatyouthinkyoushoulddo,trylivingaccordingtowhatyourinnerknowingguidesyoutodo.Weallknowthefeelingofbeingpassionateaboutsomething.Oureyeslightup,ourenergyincreases,wesmile,feelfulfilled,inthepresent,anddeeplyconnectedtowhatwearedoing.Toooftenweallowthepressuresofsocietyandfeartosteerusintospendingourdaysengagedinactivitieswefeelweshoulddo.Whetherit'sworkinginanunsatisfyingjob,stayinginabadrelationship,orworryingwhatothersthink,noneofthosebehaviorsserveourhighergood.Tocheckwhetheryourpassionsareguidingyourlife,writealistofupto10experiencesyou'vehadinyourlifewhereyoufeltthemostfulfilledandconnected.Thenassesshowmanyoftheseactivitiesyouhavedoneinthepasttwelvemonths.Ifit'snotmany,thenstarttoreducetheamountofthingsyoufeelyouhavetodoandstartdoingmoreofwhatyouwanttodo.Howdopositivepeoplethinkabouttheirpastexperiences?.Questions20to22arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.5.(分数:12.00)A.Itcanalleviatesomestress.√B.Itcanimproveourmemories.C.ItcanhelpusgainD.Itcanhelpusgetahighmark.解析:[听力原文]Withexams,quizzes,essays,projects,andmyriaddeadlinesfordifferentthings,effectivestudyhabitsarecriticalforkeepingstressatbayduringcollege.Havingthesegreatstudyhabitscanmakethingseasierandalleviatesomeofthestressloomingoverhead.Ifyouareinneedofabitofanimprovement,orjustwanttogetsomenewideas,developstudyhabitsthatyoushouldbepracticing.Flashcardsaredesignedtopromoteactivememoryrecallofinformation.Byusingflashcardswithaquestionortermononesideandtheanswerorthedefinitionontheother,youwillforceyourbraintorecallthenecessaryinformation.Evenifyoustruggleabitwithacard,youwillstillbeactivelyreviewingthenecessarymaterial.Oneoftheotherreasonswhyflashcardsareeffectiveisthattheyutilizespacedrepetitionlearningtechniques.Spacedrepetitionhasbeenproventimeandgaintobeoneofthemosteffectivewaysofbuildingupmemoryandincreasingrecallofinformation.Bystudyingtheinformationagainandagain,atspacedintervals,youwillbeabletorecalltheinformationfasterandfarmoreeasily.Manystudentsputoffstudyinguntiljustbeforetheexam,withthemorediligentstudentsgivingthemselvesaweekortwopriortoatest.Whilethismaysoundeffectiveandlikeagoodmannerofplanning,it'sactuallyanineffectivemethodofpreparingandstudying.It'sbesttorevisetheinformationalittlebiteveryday,sothatyouarenotoverwhelmedwhenatestorpopquizcomesaround.OnemethodofrevisingistomakeaThisisabitlikeaflow—inthatyoustartwithonecoreconceptinthecenter,andthenbranchoffintoconnectedsections.Thiswillhelpyoutoconnecteverythingtogetherandassociatethetermswithoneanother.Whenitcomestimetotaketheexam,youwillbebetterpreparedandthekeytermswilljumpoutatyou.Readaloudtoyourselfand,assillyasitmayseem,pretendyouareteachingastudent.Readyournotesaloud;pretendyouarelecturing.Dothisoverandover,untilyounolongerhavetolookatyournotes.Onceyouhaveaccomplishedthat,doitagain.Takeoneofthemainconceptsandturnitintoalittlestory.Makesureyouareabletoexplainthisconcept,nomatterhowcomplexitactuallyis,tosomeonewhohasneverheardofitbefore.Whatisthebenefitofhavinggreatstudyhabits?.Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.8.(分数:12.00)A.Theonesthattriggermemoriesoropinions.√B.Theonesthatmakeothersfeelsurprised.C.Theoneswhichyoucantalkalotabout.D.Theonesthatcanbediscussedforalongtime.解析:[听力原文]Inaworldwheretechnologyisincreasingourcapacitytoconnectwithpeopleworldwide,itisalsodiminishingourabilitytoeffectivelyconnectwithpeopleinperson.Justlikelearninghowtocook,developsoftware,orplayasport,theabilitytoconnectwithothersisaskillandyoucanlearnhowtodoitmoreeffectively.Learningthesocialskillsnecessarytoconnectwithotherswillhelpyoubemoresuccessfulineveryaspectofyourlife.Herearesomesocialskillsyoucandeveloptobemorecharismatic:Thosewhoaregreatwithpeopledon'tnecessarilyhavethegift-of-gab,butrather,aregreatataskingquestions.Oneofthemostimportantsocialskillsyoucandevelopistheabilitytoaskquestions;notinaninterrogatingway,butinthewaythatwillhelpyouunderstandpeoplebetterandstrengthenyourrelationshipwiththem.Peoplel
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