人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册

第第#页人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册备注：本文档包括整册书10个单元的导学案，环节齐全，思路清晰，练习到位，是教师备课的助手，更是学生自主学习英语的必备资料！Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?(SectionA)课时：第1-2课时学习目标：学会谈论过去的事学会谈论节假日的活动学习重点：一般过去时的陈述句，一般疑问句及回答和特殊疑问句学习难点：熟练使用本单元重点句型，进行日常交流。一、课前尝试：(一)写出下列动词的单三，现在分词和过去式(gogoesgoingwent)1.ehavesee（二）词汇知识先知道:dear（同义词）2.guide（名词）3.friendly（反义词）friendly（名词）5.activity（复数）6.dislike（反义词）7.1ike（反义词）8.decide（名词）9.make（过去式）1O.building（动词）11.visit（名词）12.go（过去式）13.wait（名词）14.difference（形容词）15.cry（现在分词）（三）短语互译:呆在家里2.由于看望我叔叔4.去夏令营去爬山6.去海滩二、课堂探究（一）Doyouknowhowtotalkaboutpastevents?你知道如何谈论过去发生的事吗?（二）Howtoasktheweather?What'stheweatherliketoday?同义句翻译Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?同义句翻译（三）Totalkabout"Whatdidyoudoonvacation?"四）用所给词的适当形式填空JimandBob（come）toChinalastmonth.LiLei（notgo）tobeduntil12o'clocklastnight.

Sohe(get)uplate.Anna(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.There(be)noonehereamomentago.I(call)Lucythismorning.Ilistenedbut(hear)nothing.Mary(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.Lastweekwe(pick)manyapplesonthefarm.三、课后检测：一）用所给词的适当形式填空Jack(be)oftenlateforschoollastterm.Itwas(rain)yesterdaybutitissunnytoday.Wehavegreatfun(learn)English.Thedogmadethebaby(cry).Canyouhelpme(study)English?Whatyoulastnight?(do)We(go)tothemuseumyesterday.Itwas(crowd).Lucy(write)twoletterstoherfriendstwodaysago.二）认真阅读下列句子,选出最佳答案.)1.HowA.wasyourvacation?-)1.HowA.waswereC.didD.is()2.WhereA.aretheygoyesterday?B.do()2.WhereA.aretheygoyesterday?B.doTheywenttotheSummerPalace.C.didD.wereImygrandma.C.visitsD.amvisitingforthetestlastweekend.C.studiedImygrandma.C.visitsD.amvisitingforthetestlastweekend.C.studiedDstudiesA.visitB.visited()4.BettystayedathomeandA.studyB.studyed四、作业设计：单项选择()1．Theboysarehavinggreatfuninthewaves.A．playB．toplayC．playedD．playing()2.Thankyouverymuchforussowell.A.teachB.teachingC.teachesD.taught()3.How'stheweatherinShanghai?.A.Itraining.B.ItisrainC.Itisrainy.D.Itrainy.()4.Ithasfiveyearsofhistory.A.thousandB．thousandsC．thousandofD．thousandsof()5．—Whenasportsmeeting?LastMonday.A.hadyouB．doyouhaveC．didyouhaveD．willyouhaveTOC\o"1-5"\h\z()6.Howisitgoing?.A.It'ssunny.B．It'shot.C．It'sright.D．It'sprettygood()7．Listen!Who?A.singssowellB.issingsowellC.issingingsowellD.singingsowell()8.“Youareaverybeautifulgirl.”“”A.No,I'mnot.B.Sorry,Idon't.C.Thankyou.D.Yes,Ido.()9Hedidn'thavemoneyforataxi,hewalkedbacktothehotel.A.any,andB.much,becauseC.any,soD.some,so()10.OnSundaymorningIhelpedmymotherthecooking.A.doB.todoingC.doesD.doing()11.?Hedidsomereadingathome.A.WhatdoesyourfatherdoyesterdayeveningB.WhatdoesyourbrotherdointheschoolWhatdidyourbrotherdoovertheweekendWheredidyourbrothergolastSundayUnit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?(SectionB)课时：第3-4课时学习目标：1．学会如何用一般过去时谈论发生在过去的事情学习重点：一般过去时学习难点：Howtousekeep,enoughandsuch•…thatcorrectly学习过程：一、课前尝试：（一）英汉互译:（一）熟读SectionB3a,然后完成下列英汉互译发现某人正在做某事2.丢失，失踪，迷路帮助某人做某事4.使得某人..••••做某事5.决定去做某事6.走回某地7.打排球&干••••••事很愉快记日记1O.thePalaceMuseum整天12.步行回到某地12.足够的钱13.和我妹妹一起去二、课堂探究：（一）enough的用法（二）1.so+形容词或者副词+that+从句意思是：如此...以致于结果状语从句such+a/an+形容词+名词+that+从句，当名次是不可数或者复数时，用such+形容词+不可数名词或者复数+that+从句Thosearesuchbeautifulflowersthatwealllikethem.too+形容词或者副词+todosth意思是：太…而不能Theboyistooyoungtocarrythebox.形容词/副词+enough+todosth意思是：…足够去做某事Theboyisoldenoughtogotoschool.实战演练:同义句转换ThisissoheavyaboxthatIcan'tcarryitThisisaheavyboxIcan'tcarryitThisboxisheavymecarryThisboxisn'tcarry三、课后检测：(一)根据所给句意及首字母提示完成下列单词拼写使句意通顺完整。Thatmademefveryhappy.U,mykitebroke,soIdidn'thavemuchfun.Todaythewwascool,sowedecidedtoplaytennis.Weplayedfrombreakfasttlunch.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zThefoodinthehotelisa.Wheredidyourfamilygoonv?DidJuliegotothemlastSunday?Myvacationispgood.Whataboutyours?—Howwasthemuseum?—Itwasb.IwalkedbacktothehotelsoIwasreallyt.用所给动词的适当形式填空。There(benot)anyhospitalsinmyhometown(家乡)in1940.ElitoJapanlastweek.(move)Whenyou(come)toChina?Lastyear.Didshe(have)supperathome?Jack(notclean)theroomjustnow.Howmanypeople(be)thereinyourclasslastterm?It(be)hotyesterdayandmostchildren(be)outside.There(be)afootballmatchonTVyesterdayevening,butI(have)notimetowatchit.9．Whatyou(do)lastnight?lO.Theyhadfun(climb)themountain.用所给动词的适当形式填空。Mymother(notdo)houseworkyesterday.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.Butshe(notwatch)TVlastnight.3．yourfather(go)toworkeverydaylastyear?4．Whattimeyou(get)toBeijingyesterday?We(get)toBeijingat9:00intheevening.What(make)himcry(哭)justnow?Lastyeartheteacher(tell)usthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.四、作业设计：(一)按要求完成下列句子HewenttoShanghailastweek.(改为一般疑问句)hetoShanghailastweek?Lucyplayedbadmintonlastweekend.(划线提问)Lucylastweekend?Theywereatworklastnight.（改为否定句）Theyatworklastnight.4.Sheoftenreadsbooks.（用yesterday替换often.）ShereadsbooksJackwenttothebeachwithhisclassmateslastweekend.（划线提问）Jackwithhisclassmateslastweekend?Jimgottothemuseumbytrain.（划线提问）Jimtothemuseum?（二）用所给动词的适当形式填空They（real）liketohavedumplings.Mymotherdecided（go）shoppingthisevening.They（notgo）tothebeachlastSunday.（feel）likeIwasinadream.Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?（综合练习）课时：第5-6课时I.Writepasttenseoftheregularandirregularverbs.（给下列规贝V和不规贝V动词写过去式。）动词原形过去式过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词am/isreadarewritetakeeattalkseesaystudyfeelstayfindstopspeakwork句型转换wenttosummercamplastsummervacation.（一般疑问句）tosummercamplastsummervacation?Hedidn'tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.（同义句）Hedidn'tgotoschoolbecausehisillness.ShedecidedtogotoChinaforvacation.（同义句）SheChinaforvacation.Theweatherwashotandsunny.（就划线部分提问）Howtheweather?Usethecorrectformofthewordandcompletethesentences.（根据词的适当形式填空。）

Lilytothemuseumyesterday.(go)Howthelastyear?Theybeautiful.(be)LiLeihelpedalittleboyhisfather.(find)Didyourfatherlikebasketball?(play)Iinthehighyearsago.(study)Therearemanyinsummercamp.(child)Mymathteacheratschooljustnow.(be)Wefoundalittledog(sit)infrontofourhouse,whenwegothome.Hisstoriesmadeus(feel)happy.Wedecided(go)toYunmentilltomorrow.IV.根据所给句意及首字母提示完成下列单词拼写使句意通顺完整。Thatmademefveryhappy.U,mykitebroke,soIdidn'thavemuchfun.3.Todaythewwascool,sowedecidedtoplaytennis.Weplayedfrombreakfasttlunch.Thefoodinthehotelisa.Wheredidyourfamilygoonv?V.Choosethebestanswer.(单项选择。)()1.Itissunny.Whatweather!A.agoodB.anawfulC.greatD.bad()2.YesterdayIfoundalittleboyinthecorner.A.cryingB.crysC.cryD.tocry()3.Therearemanypeopleintheparkonweekends.Itisvery.D.uncrowdedD.feltD.rainsD.uncrowdedD.feltD.rains()4.Thebadnewsmakesmesad.A.tofeelB.feelC.feeling()5.Itofteninsummer.A.rainyB.rainedC.raining()6.Didshe()6.Didshetothemovies?No,shewenttotheparty.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going()7.Bettystayedathomeforthetestlastweekend.A.studyB.studyedC.studiedDstudies()8.Didyouenjoybooks?A.seeingB.readingC.toseeD.toread()9.Whenhealittleboy,hedidn'tliketalking.A.wasB.wereC.isD./()10.Theyleft3:00ahotafternoon.A.at,inBat,onC.on,atD.on,in()11.Itwastoohot,sowe.A.decidedswimmingB.decidetoswimC.decideswimmingD.decidedtoswim()12.Wehavegreatinthewaves.A.funplayingB.funnyplayingC.funtoplayD.funnyplay()13.Whenameeting?LastSundaymorning.A.hadyouB.doyouhaveC.didyouhaveD.willyouhave()14.Didyouyourlostnecklace?Notyet.A.lookforB.lookedforC.findD.found()15.TheytheGreatWallyesterday,andthisistheirfirsttheGreatWall.A.visited,visitB.visitC.visit,visittoD.visited,visitto()16.Icleanedmyclassroom.A.withthreehoursB.threehoursagoC.inthreehoursD.threehoursbefore()17.Didyougoshoppingyesterday?.AYes,IdoBYes,IdidCYes,IamDNo,Icouldn't()18.youovertheweekend?A.Did,playedB.Do,playedC.Did,playD.Did,plaied()19.Whattheydoing?Theystudying.A.are,areB.is,isC.was,areD.are,doVI.Writing.(写作。Usethefollowingwordsandwriteaboutwhatyoudidonvacationintheformofdiary.(请用所给的词语，用日记的形式写一下你在假期都做了什么，注意日记的格式。不得少于80个词)Wednesday,November12,today,sunny,gotoNewYorkCity,goshopping,mother,mall,crowded,visitmuseums,interesting,gobackhome,7:00,tiredUnit2Howoftendoyouexercise?(SectionA)课时：第1-2课时学习目标：谈论你做事情的频率区分always、usually、often、sometimes、hardlyever、neverhowoften引导的特殊疑问句重点与难点：HowoftendoyouwatchTV?Twiceaweek….学习过程:一、课前尝试：一、汉英互译

多久一次3.去看电影多久一次3.去看电影5hardlyever7.每月两次9.每年三次一两次13摇摆舞4.看电视atleaststayuplate10.使用网络.not...atall14.mostofthetime二、课堂探究：：区分always、usually、often、sometimes、hardlyever、never的用法howoften引导的特殊疑问句及回答：辨析：howmany、howmuch、howoften、howlong、howsoon与howfarsometimes、sometimes、sometime、sometime的用法：三、课后检测根据汉语意思及句意完成句子。1.Theoldman(锻炼)everymorning.oftengotothe(电影).Whatdoyouusuallydoon(周末)？Mymother(有时)goesshoppingwithme.LinYing(几乎不)watchTVonweekdays.Hisarmssashewalked.MshecomesfromtheUSA,becauseshespeaksAmericanEnglish。Wegoshoppingthreeorfourtaweek.用所给词的适当形式填空HowoftendoesLily(watch)TV?Johnsometimes(work)tenhoursaday.Mybrotheroften(go)tothemovies.Wedomorning(exercise)atschooleveryday.Mymotherusuallygoes(shop)inthemorning.Doesyourbrotheroftengo(swim)insummer?Hismotheroften(have)lunchatherworkplace.He(do)hishomeworkonweekends.Mymotheroften(watch)TVaftersupper.Butnowshe(notwatch)TV.She(wash).Katrinawithherparents(go)campingonceamonth.Here(be)someoranges.Weshouldbrushourteeth(two)aday.Howmany(time)doyouseeyourgrandparentsamonth?Theygotoseetheiruncle(one)aweek15.Sundayisthe(one)dayofaweek.四、作业设计(培优题)：(一)根据句意填单词Youshould锻炼)everyday.Doingmorning(练习)isgoodforourhealth.Youshoulddoatleastfifteenminutes'运动)eachday.(二)选择填空()1.Thetwins'uncleeveryday.A.exerciseB.exercisesC.isexerciseD.isexercises()2.--doyoudoyourhomework?--Everyday.A.howmanytimesB.HowC.HowoftenD.when()3.Wegoouttohavedinner,butnotveryoften.A.SometimesB.neverC.hardlyeverD.Sometimes()4.一Howoftendoyougotothemovies?A.TwiceB.OnceaweekC.ThreetimesinamonthD.manytimes()5.Heeatshamburgersbecausehedoesn'tlikethem.A.usuallyB.hardlyeverC.oftenD.always()6.Speakaloud,please!Icanhearyou.A.hardlyB.almostC.usuallyD.often()7.Ihearourteacherwillbebacktwoweeks'time.A.atB.inC.forD.on()8.Thelazyboydoeshishomeworkaweek.A.oneortwotimeB.onceortwiceConeortwiceD.onceortwice(9.IwanttotonightandwatchthelateshowA.pickupB.turnupC.stayupD.takeup(10.Howoftendothestudentsplaysports?.A.TwiceadayB.SincelastnightCFortwohoursD.Amonthago()11.Iusuallyspenddoingmyhomeworkeveryday.A.sometimeB.sometimesCsometimeD.sometimes(12.Heremyfavoritebooks.A.isB.areC.amD.beUnit2Howoftendoyouexercise?(SectionB)课时：第3-4课时学习目标：1.谈论你做事情的频率区分howoften引导的特殊疑问句谈论次数重点与难点：HowoftendoyouwatchTV?Twiceaweek….学习过程:一、课前尝试：（一）词形转换l.health（形容词）2.surprise（形容词）3.ofcourse（同义词）4.better（原级）5.1ookafter（同义词）6.same（反义词）7.different（名词）8.healthy（反义词）9.maybe（同义词）1O.little（比较级）11.healthy（最高级）12.kindof（同义词）（二）课堂探究：1.Not...atall的用法（notatall的用法）2．begoodfor及其他常见搭配（辨析begoodto与begoodat）辨析say、speak、talk与tellbydoingsth.的用法（辨析：表示“用”的介词by,with与in）however的用法（辨析：however与but）although的用法三、课后检测A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。A）根据句意及首字母提示写单词完成句子。Mygrandpalikestoeeveryday,soheisprettyhealthy.Hewassosleepy（困倦的）thathecouldhopenhiseyes.LittleTomlovesjunkfoodverymuchandeatsitoaday.Theoldmanneverdteaorcoffee.Heonlylikeswater.AIlikechocolate,Idon'teatiteveryday.Johnsometimes（work）tenhoursaday.Theyshop（two）aweek.Most（student）gotoschoolbybike.9.Someboysplayfootballthreeorfour（time）aweek.Anneatslotsofjunkfood,soheis（healthy）.Canyouseeany（different）betweenthetwopictures.vegetable）aregoodforus.Nescafeisafamouscbrand（品牌）.Weshouldeatlmeatthanvegetable.B.单项选择()1.doyouvisityouruncle?Threetimesamonth.A.HowB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon()2.Ileftmykeysintheroom,Ihadtogetinthewindow.It'sdangeroustodothat.A.inB.throughC.overD.to()3.Lucyisnewhere,soshehasfriendshere.A.notB.noC.noanyD.notsome()4.Ihardlyexerciseinthemorning.A.evenB.everC.notD.never()5.Althoughit'srainingheavily,nobodycomestoschoollate.A.butB.soC.forD./()6.TheyguessIeatjunkfoodtwothreetimesaweek.A.andB.forC.orD.but()7.Myparentsoftenaskmetoomuchtimecomputergames.A.nottospend;playingB.nottospend;playC.tonotspend;playingD.tonotspend;play()8.Howoftendoyoueat？A.vegetablesandfruitB.vegetableandfruitsC.vegetablesandfruitsD.vegetableandfruit()9.-Oh,myGod!Icanputonmytrousers.Youmustbegettingfat.A.oftenB.hardlyC.sometimesD.quietly()10.It'snotgoodyourhealthtoplaycomputergamessomuch.A.withB.inC.forD.on四、作业设计：按要求改写句子thinkshehasahealthylifestyle.(否定句)Isheahealthylifestyle.2.Sheexerciseseverymorning.(划线提问)doessheexercise?Jimalwaysdoeshishomeworkafterschool.(否定句)Jimhishomeworkafterschool.Healwaysgetsuplate.(否定句)Heuplate.Hisgrandparentsareveryhealthy.(同义句)Hisgrandparentsaregood.Mysisterlookslikemymother.(同义句)Mysisterlooksmymother.Annoftengoesshopping.(划线提问)Annshopping?Hegoestothemoviesthreetimesaweek.(戈U线提问)doeshegotothemovies?Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?(综合练习)课时：第5^6课时根据句子意思，填入适当的单词，使意思完整，句子正确.Thestudentisveryinclass,soalltheteacherslikehim.Myideaisfromyours.Doyouagreewithme?EverydaySam，soheisingoodhealth.Jimgoestothecinemathreeamonth.Mary，canyouhelpmelookmybackpack.Iwanttoplayfootballforawhile.II.从方框中选词，并用其正确形式填空。different,health,little,well,two,result,drink,eat,listenTheoftheexammakesmesad.Ifyouwanttohaveastrongbody,youmusthavealifestyle.Theboyusuallytotheradio(收音机)threetimesaweek.TherearemanybetweenChinesenamesandEnglishnames.MissYanggoestoAmericaayear.Theboyisalittlethin.Heneedstochange(改变)hishabits.Mymotherwantsmeaglassofmilkeveryday.Goodfoodandexercisemakemestudyandstronger.Youshouldeatjunkfood.It'sbadforyourhealth.III.选择填空()1.doyougotothemovies?Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowmanytimesC.HowoftenD.Howsoon()2.Doyouoftengotothemovies,Mary?Yes.ButIwouldliketostayathomeandenjoyreading.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes()3.TomorrowIamleavingforNewYork,Iwillstaytherefor.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes()4.Idon'twanttowatchthefilm“Titanic”,becauseIhavewatchit.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes()5.Ifeelverytired,Istillgoonworking.A.Although,butB./,butC.Although,/D.Because,so()6.Whichonewouldyouchoose,‘wealth(财富)orbeauty?A.healthyB.healthC.healthilyD.unhealthy()7.Therearemanybetweenthetwopictures.A.differentB.differentsC.differencesD.difference()8.willtheflightarriveatBeijingInternationalAirport?--Inonehour.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften()9.Shesaysthatherbrotherisgoodswimming.A.forB.atC.toD.of()10.istheruler?Itis10inches.C.HowfarD.HowoftenA.HowfarB.Howlong（）11.HowisitfromChangchuntoShanghai?C.HowfarD.HowoftenItis2500kilometers.A.long,farB.far,awayC.far,awayD.long,far（）12.Afterdoingmorning,allthestudentscamebacktotheclassroomtodoEnglish.A.exercise,exerciseB.exercises,exercisesC.exercise,exercisesD.exercises,exercise（）13.Asastudent,youshouldfinishhomeworkontime（按时）.A.everydayB.everydayC.eachdayD.eachday（）14.Hereareoftheactivitysurveyinourschool.A.result,studentB.results,studentsC.results,studentD.result,students（）15.JimCarryhassomegoodhabits.AndhishabitsarethesameChoplin's.A.asB.withC.toD.forTOC\o"1-5"\h\z（）16.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youshouldreadEnglish.A.everyday/everydayBeveryday/everydayCeveryday/everydayDeveryday/everyday（）17.Althoughheisveryold,heworksveryhard.A.andB.butC.／D.so（）18.Itrytoeatjunkfood'onlyonceamonthIloveit.A.throughB.butC.andD.although（）19.Isthisnewbikethesameas.A.herB.sheC.hersD.she's（）20--isthefish?--It'stenyuanakilo.A.HowaboutB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howold根据要求转换句型。每空一词。（每题2分，共12分）Weplaysoccerthreetimesamonth.（对划线部分提问）doyouplaysoccer?Weeatmeattwiceaweek.（同义句）Wemeattwoaweek.Doyouthinkhehasahealthylifestyle?（作肯定回答）,I.HerfavoriteprogramistheAnimalWorld.（对划线部分提问）herfavoriteprogram?Ialwayseatjunkfood.（完全否定）Ieatjunkfood.Isleepninehourseverynight.（对划线部分提问）hoursdoyousleepeverynight?WehaveaP.ElessononMonday,WednesdayandFriday（.改为同意句）WehaveP.Elessonsaweek.Mymotheroftengoesforawalkafterdinner.（改为否定句）Mymothergoesforawalkafterdinner.书面表达。（共15分）Robert的朋友Jack上周给他写了一封信，向他询问有关保持健康的方法。请你以Robert的名义给Jack回封信（开头和结尾已给出）。DearJack,Thankyouforyourlastletter.Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister课时：第L2课时学习目标：学习本单元单词。学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成以及用法。学习如何用形容词和副词的比较等级谈论人的特征。重点：形容词合副词的比较级和最高级的构成以及用法。难点：用形容词和副词的比较等级谈论人的特征。学习过程：、at、性\一、课前尝试：（一）完成下列的词形变化：outgoing（反义词）2.quiet（副词）3.heavy（反义词）（畐U词）4.loud（畐U词）5.careful（动词/名词）6.light（反义词）clearly（形容词）8.morethan（反义词）say（名词）10.1augh（过去式）win（反义词）（名词）12funny（反义词）（名词）—13.interesting（名词）（二）短语互译：在某些方面2.看起来一样3.看起来不同4mathcompetition和…相同/一样6.havefun