2021-2022学年山东省青岛市4区市高一上学期期中考试英语试题_第1页
2021-2022学年山东省青岛市4区市高一上学期期中考试英语试题_第2页
2021-2022学年山东省青岛市4区市高一上学期期中考试英语试题_第3页
2021-2022学年山东省青岛市4区市高一上学期期中考试英语试题_第4页
2021-2022学年山东省青岛市4区市高一上学期期中考试英语试题_第5页
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2021-2022学年山东省青岛市4区市高一上学期期中考试英语试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Whereisthewoman’skey? A.Atherhome. B.Inherbackpack. C.Inherpocket. 2.Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman’sinvitation? A.Helackstime. B.Heisbusymovinghouse. C.Heisshortofmoney. 3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhercurrentjob? A.It’sdifficult. B.It’seasy. C.It’sboring. 4.Whatistheweatherprobablylikenow? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. 5.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace? A.December24th. B.December25th. C.December26th.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.Howmuchcanwerememberifwediscusswithothers? A.30%. B.70%. C.80%. 7.Whatwillthemantalkaboutnext? A.Howtochangelearningstyles. B.Howtoconductastudy. C.Howtoteachothers. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Classmates. B.Co-workers. C.Teacherandstudent. 9.WhatdoweknowaboutJennifer? A.Sheateweight-losspills. B.SheskippedthePEclass. C.She’sconcernedaboutherappearance. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.Howdidthewomangetnewinformation? A.FromTwitter. B.Fromradio. C.FromTV. 11.Whydoesthemanlikethemediaheuses? A.Itspreadspositiveenergy. B.Itprovidesaccuratenews. C.Ithasmostrecentinformation. 12.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewaythewomangetsinformation? A.Against. B.Favorable. C.Understanding. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13.Howdidtheman’sgrandpafeelwhenfirstusingthecomputer? A.Excited. B.Frightened. C.Disappointed. 14.Whatmainlymadetheman’sgrandpalearntousethecomputer? A.Playgames. B.Watchlivematches. C.Doonlineshopping. 15.Whodoestheman’sgrandpachatwithonline? A.Hisfamily. B.Hisfriends. C.Hisformercolleagues. 16.Whatwillthewomandonext? A.Gobackhome. B.Goabroad. C.Callhermother. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.Whatwouldthespeaker’sbrotherbelikelytodo? A.Visithisgrandparents. B.GototheLouvre. C.Lieonthefirmsands. 18.Whatwasthespeaker’sfeelingwhenhesetoff? A.Excitement. B.Anxiety. C.Regret. 19.Whichofthefollowingprojectwasthespeaker’sfavorite? A.Servingholidaydinnertothehomeless. B.Workingatananimalrescuecenter. C.Cleaningthegroundsofalocaltemple. 20.Wheredidthespeakerandhisfamilylive? A.InNewYork. B.InNewOrleans. C.InParis.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(15个小题,每题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMostofusconsiderwinteragreattimetostayinsidewithagoodbook.Yetthewintermonthsoffergreatoutdoorevents.TheIceFestivalatLakeKhovsgol,March2,3LakeAnchorageFurRendezvous,February27~March8NorthAmerica’slargestwinterfestivaltakesplaceinAnchorage,Alaska.Inthepast,thefurtradewasoneofthestate’smostimportantindustries.Thefestival’s86thanniversarythisyearwillcelebrateAlaskaTromsInternationalFilmFestival,January12~18Iffilmisyourpassion,thenNorway’sTromsfilmfestivalisforyou!Youwillgettomeetandinteractwithpeoplefromtheinternationalfilmindustry.Andyou’llbeabletoviewsomeoftheworld’sbestinternationalfilmsonTroms’senormousoutdoorscreen.Morethan50,000peopleattendthefestivaleachyear.GrindelwaldWorldSnowFestival,January19~24EveryJanuary,icearttakescenterstageinthebeautifulSwissvillageofDon’tletthecoldweatherkeepyouinsidethisseason.Therearelotsoffunandexcitingeventstoattend!Whatisthepurposeofthistext?Toexplainwhywinterisnotagoodtimetostayinside.Toshowbenefitsofsomeexcitingwinterfestivals.Totellaboutthehistoryofthewinterfestivals.Tointroducesomefun-filledwinterfestivals.WhatisuniqueaboutTheIceFestivalatLakeKhovsgol?Ithasactivitiesrelatedtoice.Itisheldonthefrozenlake.Itsvisitorsarefromallovertheworld.Itisspeciallyfitforfilm-lovers.Ifyou’recuriousabouttheearlylifeofpeopleinNorthAmerica,youcanattend_____.TheIceFestivalatLakeAnchorageFurRendezvousTromsInternationalFilmFestivalGrindelwaldWorldSnowFestivalInwhichsectionofawebsitecanthetextbefound?A.Health.B.Science.C.Life.D.News.BAttheageof7,RudolphIngramJr.alsoknownas“BlazetheGreat”hasalreadybrokenseveralrecordsandhasbecomethefastestboyinthecountry,showingearlysignsofpossiblybecomingthenextUsainBolt.Blaze’sfatherRudolphIngramSr.sharedthatthelittleboystartedtrainingwhenhewasonly4yearsoldrightafterwatchingtheOlympics.Sincethen,hehasshowngreatathleticism.Hismostrecent100-meterdashclockedat13.48seconds,breakingtheUSATrackandFieldrecordsforhisagegroup.“Ifeelgreat,anywaysItrainedforit,”saidBlaze,whodreams“togetintotheNationalFootballLeague”someday.Hisfatherhasalwaysbeenhands-oninhistrainingtoprepareforhisfuture,butstillletshimbeakid.“HewatchedtheUsainBoltdocumentary,hehasseenalotofthosepeople’sdocumentariesandherealizesthattheyweredoingthesamethingthathewasdoingatthatage.Sohecouldseewherethiswouldleadto,”hesaid.O.J.ehascaughttheattentionofmanypeople,includingfootballplayersO.J.HowardandMikeEvansfromTampaBayBucsandbasketballstarLeBronJames.Hissocialmediaaccount?@blaze_813?hasmorethan500,000followers.Moreover,whentalkingaboutwhathehasaccomplishedandwillaccomplishinthefuture,hisfatherRudolphIngramSr.said,“Thisismybaby.Ifeellikehe’saoneinamillionchildren.Idon’tlikesayingitbecausehe’smychildbutIdefinitelyfeellikehedoesgreatthings.”WhatkindofpersonisBlaze’sfatheraccordingtothetext?A.Open-mindedandsupportive. B.Warm-heartedanddetermined.C.Powerfulandstrict. D.Patientandcalm.26.WhatlightedBlaze’sdreamofbecomingagreatathlete?A.Hisgreatathleticism. B.WatchingtheOlympics.C.Sportsstars’stories. D.Hisfather’srequirement.27.WhatcanweinferaboutBlazefromthelastparagraph?A.Hehasgainedfansfromallovertheworld.B.Hehasmadefriendswithmanysportsstars.C.Hisfatherisveryproudofhim.D.Hisperformanceisbeyondhisfather’sexpectation.CYearsagoitwaspopulartospeakofagenerationgap,adisagreementbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parentssaidthatchildrendidnotshowthemproperrespectandobedience(服从),whilechildrencomplainedthattheirparentsdidnotunderstandthematall.Whathadgonewrong?Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared?Actuallythegenerationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.Manypeoplearguethatagapisbuiltintothefabric(结构)ofoursociety. Oneimportantcauseofthegenerationgapisthechancethatyoungpeoplehavetochoosetheirownwaysoflife.Inmoretraditionalsocieties,whenchildrengrowup,theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheirparents,tomarrypeoplethattheirparentsknowandagreeto,andtocontinuethefamilyoccupation.Inoursociety,youngpeopleoftentravelgreatdistancesfortheireducation,moveoutofthefamilyhomeatanearlyage,marryorlivewithpeoplewhomtheirparentshavenevermet,andchooseoccupationsdifferentfromthoseoftheirparents. Inoureasilychangingsociety,parentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetterthantheydid:tofindbetterjobs,tomakemoremoney,andtodoallthethingsthattheywereunabletodo.Often,however,thestrongwishthatparentshavefortheirchildrenisanothercauseofthedisagreementbetweenthem.Often,theydiscoverthattheyhaveverylittleincommonwitheachother. Finally,thespeedatwhichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisanothercauseofthegapbetweenthegenerations.Inatraditionalculture,elderlypeoplearevaluedfortheirwisdom,butinoursocietytheknowledgeofalifetimemaybecomeoutofdateovernight.Theyoungandtheoldseemtoliveintwoverydifferentworlds,separatedbydifferentskillsandabilities.Nodoubt,thegenerationgapwillcontinuetobeafeatureofAmericanlifeforsometimetocome.Itscausesarerootedinthefreedomandchangesofoursociety,andintherapidspeedatwhichsocietychanges.28.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theconceptofgenerationgap.B.Thereasonsforgenerationgap.C.Waystoreducegenerationgap.D.Attitudestowardsgenerationgap.29.Inmodernsociety,youngpeopleoften_____.A.dependontheirparentstomakealifeB.livewiththeirparentsinthesameareaC.asktheirparentsforthebestadviceD.haveverylittleincommonwiththeirparents30.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.Parentsshouldbestrictwiththeirchildren.B.Thegenerationgapispartlycausedbytheoldergeneration.C.Parentscouldn’tdothingswellthemselves.D.Theyoungneverwanttosatisfytheirparents.31.Whichofthefollowingalsocausesthegenerationgap?A.Parentsarenotstrictenoughwiththeirchildren.B.Theyoungvaluetheoldtoomuchfortheirwisdom.C.Youngpeopledon’thavetheknowledgeofalifetime.D.Thesocietydevelopstoofast.DTheeffectsofnoisecanreachorganisms(生物体)withoutears.Becauseofthewaylivingthingsrelyoneachother,noisepollutionmayactuallystopsomeforestsfromgrowing,anewstudysuggests.InaNewMexicowoodlandofpinetrees,researchersfoundfarfewertreeseedlings(小苗)innoisysitesthantheydidinquietones.Thestudyareaisdottedwithgaswells,someofwhicharequietandsomeofwhichhavecompressors(压缩机)thatcreateaconstantnoise.ThisallowedJenniferPhillips,abehavioralecologistatTexasA&MUniversity-SanAntonioandhercolleaguestocomparesitesthatweresimilarexceptfornoiselevel.Inareasthathadbeennoisyforatleast15years,theresearchersfoundonlyabout13pineseedlings,comparedwith55pineseedlingsperhectare(公顷)inquietareas.Thedifferencesinplantgrowthwereprobablycausedbychangesinanimalbehavior,saidPhillips.Forexample,noisemightdriveawaycertainpollinators(传粉昆虫)suchasbees,batsandmoths.Inthecaseofpinetrees,theproblemwaslikelyalackofanimalstodisperseseeds.Pinesdependonbirdstocarrytheirseedsawayfromtheparenttree,andbirdsareknowntoavoidnoise.Thedifferencesbetweenthesitesaren’tyetobvioustosomeonewalkingthroughthem,saidSarahTermondt,abotanist(植物学家)U.S.theU.S.FishandWildlifeServicewhohelpedconductthestudy.That’sprobablybecausepinesareslow-growing,withmostofthematuretreesinsuchwoodlandsbeingoveracenturyold.Thestudyraisesquestionsaboutthefutureofthearea.“Ifthenoisestaystherelongterm,arewegoingtolosethisimportantecosystemofthepinewhichsupportssomuchwildlife?”saidPhillips.ThestudywaspublishedtodayinthejournalProceedingsoftheRoyalSociety.32.Whatdoesthenewstudyfocuson?A.Theinfluenceofnoisepollutiononplants. B.Thewaytheorganismsreceivenoise.C.Theharmofnoisepollutiontoinsects. D.Theeffectsofnoisepollutiononhumans.33.Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph2and3?A.Gaswellsdottedintheareaprovidefavorableconditionsforthestudy.B.Thestudysitesaredifferentinmanywaysincludingtheirnoiselevel.Itisdifficultforplantstolivewithoutnoiseandanimals.Peoplecaneasilyfindthedifferencebetweenthenoisyandthequietsites.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mature”inparagraph3mean?A.Seedling.B.Thin.C.Grown-up.D.Tall.35.WhatdoesPhillipsmeanbysayingthewordsinthelastparagraph?A.Noisepollutionisobviouslyatroublethatcanbeavoided.Noisepollutioncouldbeathreatwiththepowertochangeecosystems.Thepineforestisimportantbecauseitsupportssomuchwildlife.Wildlifeshouldbewellprotectedforthefutureofthisarea.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anyonewhohasstudiedaforeignlanguageknowshowdifficultitistobecomereallyfluent.36FindaconversationpartnerTrytofindsomeoneinyourschoolwhoisanativespeakerandaskhimorhertomeetwithyouregularlytohaveconversationsinthatlanguage.37WatchTVTrytofindaforeignlanguageTVstationandwatchoften.Atfirsttheactorswillseemtospeaktooquickly,buttrytorecognizeafewwordsorphrases.38Payattentiontopatternsofpronunciationandthewaythatthevoicesriseandfallwhenquestionsareaskedandstatementsaremade.Children’sshowsaregreatforlearningandreviewingbasicconcepts.GooutandpracticeIfyouarevisitingaforeigncountryandtryingtolearnthelanguage,you’llwanttotakeeverychancetogooutandpractice.39Successfullymakingapurchase(购买)orgettinginformationinaforeignlanguagewillhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.Goinggroceryshoppinginyourhometownmaynotbeveryinteresting,butinaforeigncountrythingsaredifferent.40A.Theyactuallybecamelessfluentspeakers.B.Laterit’llbecomeeasiertofollowthedialogues.C.Anysituationcanbeaninterestinglearningexperience.D.Areyoutryingtolearnanewlanguageinaforeignland?E.Herearesomesuggestionstohelpyoupracticeyourlanguageskills.F.Eachdaymakeahabitofgoingtoaplacelikeashop,restaurantorbank.G.Talkingtosomeonewithwhomyoufeelcomfortableisagreatwaytogetexperiencewithactualusage.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lifeisalreadydifficultasasinglemother,butforRebeccaPolston,everydayisabattleofstrengthandcourage.Herson,Rhylon,hasbeenondialysis(透析)sincehebeganhis41againstaterriblediseaseatbirth.Untilhereceivestherighttreatmentheneeds,sheisunableto42duetohismedicalcondition.She43heavilyonhercarbecauseemergencieshappenalot,butdisaster44thissummerwhenRebecca’scarwasdamaged45byahit-and-rundriver.Withnojob,Rebeccahadnowayto46moneyfornewwheels.Forthissmallfamily,thefuturewas47—untilaradiostationheardaboutherstory.RebeccaandRhylonwere48bythe94.9KLTYteam:agroupofstaffers(员工)fromthe49whoarededicatedtodoinggooddeedsforpeopleintheircommunity.Acheckfor$1,000was50tothem,aswellasbrandnewtoysforRhylon—butthe51didn’tstopthere.Astonishingly,asetofkeysandabrandnew52cameintotheirsight—silver,toppedwitharedribbon,andcompletelypaidfor.Sincethen,RebeccahasbeenabletofullymeetRhylon’sneeds,whichhaveincludedatleastone53visiteachweek.The94.9KLTYteammadeavideoand54itonFacebook,whichresultedinafloodofsupportthathas55inforthePolstonfamily.A.experience B.plan C.fight D.decisionA.laugh B.work C.love D.driveA.relies B.lives C.travels D.turnsA.disappeared B.went C.struck D.leftA.slightly B.badly C.formally D.secretlyA.colle

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